Index

Robert P. Sroufe (Duquesne University, USA)

Integrated Management

ISBN: 978-1-78714-562-7, eISBN: 978-1-78714-561-0

Publication date: 24 September 2018

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

Sroufe, R.P. (2018), "Index", Integrated Management, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 391-406. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78714-561-020181021

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

ABCD planning process
, 73, 86, 89, 282, 314

Accountants stress
, 48

Accounting
, 13, 93–94, 173

audit systems
, 121

Acidification
, 168

Action learning approach
, 61–62

Airbnb
, 153

Alcoa
, 109

Allsteel
, 223

Amazon
, 141

American Institute of Architects (AIA)
, 161

Analysis
, 176

PESTLE
, 195–196

quantitative and qualitative
, 170, 254, 255

SWOT
, 193, 194

See also Life cycle assessment (LCA)

Android
, 141

Ansoff’s Matrix
, 197, 198

Application
, 176

Artificial intelligence (AI)
, 6

Aspirational Redwood Fund
, 255

Asset efficiency
, 132

Asset management
, 133

Automobile
, 29

Balance sheet
, 263

Balanced Scorecard (BSC)
, 104

integration goals in
, 107

Base of the pyramid (BOP)
, 344

BASF
, 219

Bayer financial services
, 123

Bayer Material Science
, 109

Ben & Jerry’s
, 258

Benefit Corporations (B Corps)
, 12, 17, 256–258

“Beyond greening”
, 215

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
, 255

Biological materials
, 341

Biological process
, 343

Blekinge Institute of Technology (BTH)
, 72

Blockchain’s impact
, 323

Bloomberg terminals
, 252, 284, 326

Board of Directors
, 113–114, 251, 328

Boston Consulting Group (BCG)
, 124

Boston Consulting Group Growth Share Matrix
, 196–197

Bottom of the pyramid
, 344

Boundary spanners
, 123–124

Boundary spanning individuals
, 109–115

Brainstorming

brainstorm actions
, 280–281

with group of people
, 66

session
, 65

“Brand”
, 48, 131

Business

executives
, 123–124

function
, 89–90

leaders
, 212

practices
, 120, 323

strategy
, 44, 321

value
, 125

Business models
, 26, 41, 43, 89

capabilities
, 47

key customers
, 45

value proposition
, 45–46

Business to business (B2B)
, 165

Business-as-usual practices
, 4

“Cap and trade” system
, 349

Capabilities
, 47

Capital expenditures
, 124

Capital investments
, 44

Carbon
, 176

footprint
, 177

neutral
, 161, 226

offsets and trading
, 348–350

tax
, 132

trading platforms
, 15

Carbon and climate change mitigation
, 348

carbon offsets and trading
, 348–350

Greenhouse Gas Protocol
, 348

Carbon dioxide (CO2)
, 142n48, 143, 162

CO2-emissions
, 134

Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
, 15, 35, 127, 244–247

Carlsberg
, 223

Cash flow

analysis
, 126

statement
, 263

Causal loop diagrams (CLDs)
, 31, 32, 88, 89

Certified BCorp status
, 257

Change management
, 50–54, 78–79

Chasm
, 209

BCorp
, 256–258

CDP
, 244–247

crossing
, 240–242

GHG Protocol
, 244–247

GRI
, 247–249

IIRC
, 249–253

impact investing
, 253–255

IR
, 249–253

SCC
, 242–244

toward sustainability
, 236–240

Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX)
, 349

Chief integration officers (CIOs)
, 109

Chief Sustainability Officers (CSO)
, 109, 113

Climate change
, 161

mitigation
, 348–350

Closed loop

system
, 216, 218

thinking
, 221

Cloud based technology
, 323

Codification
, 250

Collaborative action
, 62–65

Collapse
, 19, 218

ColorDry
, 126

Community

collaboration with
, 75

economic prosperity
, 74

Company, Customer, Competition, Collaborators (4C)
, 202–203

Company economic prosperity
, 74

Company experimentation
, 249

Company strengths
, 137–138

Complex problems
, 7, 27–30, 152, 267, 279, 280, 306, 313

Comprehension
, 176

Conceptual materiality matrix
, 123

Conference of Parties (COP)
, 18

“Conscious consumer”
, 136

Conservation
, 17

Constraints
, 153

Consumers
, 131

Conventional energy sources
, 160

Conversations
, 330–331

Corporate

culture
, 189–190

environmental management systems
, 29

Standard
, 246

sustainability
, 109

Corporate Knights, The
, 205, 285, 318

Corporate social responsibility (CSR)
, 313

reporting
, 169, 347

Corporation impacts
, 284

Forbes rankings
, 285

Newsweek ranking
, 286

value matters
, 287–293

Corporations and Governments Revenues
, 289

Cost avoidance
, 40

Cost of debt
, 125

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
, 131–132

Covestro
, 241

Cradle to Cradle model (C2C model)
, 216, 218–220, 341

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard
, 219

Cradle to Cradle Products Innovation Institute
, 219

opportunities
, 163

Crafting strategy
, 283

Crash
, 218

“Creating shared value”
, 9, 254

Credibility/consistency
, 190

Critical dimensions of integration
, 25

complex problems
, 27–30

systems thinking
, 30–38

value creation
, 38–50

“Cultural Creatives”
, 136

Customer
, 45, 49

Customer Relations Management (CRM)
, 98

Customizable framework
, 59–60

Customized approach for enterprise

action learning approach
, 61–62

collaborative action
, 62–65

facilitation and strategic planning process
, 66–67

informed decision-making
, 76–77

integration and change management
, 78–79

strategic sustainable development
, 67–76

Dashboards
, 6, 90, 130, 228, 320, 322, 323, 325

KPIs for environmental performance
, 106, 108

management
, 106, 110

David & Lucile Packard Foundation
, 255

Decarbonization
, 220

Decision analysis, uncertainty in
, 274

Decision-makers
, 28, 162

approach
, 3–4

with vision for sustainable future
, 6–8

Decision-making
, 169

Demand and supply management
, 128

Dematerialization
, 220

Department of Energy (DOE)
, 159

Design process and outcomes
, 153, 155

Design thinking
, 151

ecological footprint
, 176–177

integrated management to life
, 152–156

IntEnt
, 178–179

LCA and design thinking enable integrated management
, 172–176

NZ strategy
, 156–161

PBL application
, 170–172

DesignTex
, 219

Detrimental ecosystem impacts
, 217

Deutsche Bank Institute of climate change
, 224

Dexus financial services
, 123

Diabetes Advocacy Alliance
, 252

Die-off
, 218

Disability Opportunity Fund
, 255

Discount rate
, 243

Disney
, 241

Dodge v. Ford Motor Company
, 257

Dow
, 241, 252

Drivers
, 52, 91–92, 187–193

Drywall
, 221

DuPont
, 241

Dynamic performance frontier
, 10–12

Early Adopters
, 236, 239

Early Majority
, 236, 239–240

eBay
, 109

Eco-industrial parks
, 221

Ecological

footprint
, 176–177

footprinting
, 69

process
, 343

Economic

issues
, 10–11

system
, 19

topics to review
, 368–369

“Emerging megatrend”
, 338

Emission Trading Scheme (ETS)
, 15

Employees, respect for
, 74

Enablers
, 52, 92, 187–193, 323–324

End-of-life processes
, 163

Energy

consumption
, 224

systems
, 3–4

Energy Assurance (EA)
, 229

Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA)
, 160

Energy Star
, 224, 229

appliances
, 131

commercial buildings program
, 225

Portfolio Manager
, 227

Energy use intensity (EUI)
, 226

Engagement
, 330–331

Enterprise Resource Planning system (ERP system)
, 98, 130

Enterprises
, 3–4, 16–17, 25, 91, 291, 295

aligning operating systems
, 193–199

annual report
, 3–4

benefits of integrated management
, 191–193

drivers, obstacles, and enablers
, 187–193

extensions to supply chain systems
, 191–193

functions
, 326–327

information systems
, 282–283

integration
, 104

management systems
, 182–187

operating systems integration
, 187–191

processes
, 314

pursue
, 312

stakeholders
, 109

standards
, 199–203

strategic sustainability assessment
, 204–206

strategy
, 60

systems
, 181

Entrepreneurs
, 344

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG)
, 4, 26, 97, 113, 120

Environmental health, and safety (EH&S)
, 39–40

Environmental Management Systems (EMS)
, 69, 98, 166, 346

Environmental Product Declarations (EPD)
, 169, 222–223, 341

Environmental Protection Agency
, 168

Environmental Protection and Encouragement Agency (EPEA)
, 219

Environmental/ists/ism
, 20, 313

environmental/social impacts
, 262–263

management
, 339

movement
, 16

policy
, 348

responsibility
, 75

risk control and restoration
, 75

and social sustainability performance
, 189, 285

standards
, 200–201

topics to review
, 373–375

Ernst & Young financial services (EY financial services)
, 123

Error at the Heart of Corporate Leadership (Harvard article)
, 257

European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM)
, 16

European Union Emission Trading system (EU ETS)
, 349

Eutrophication
, 168

Evaluation
, 176

Evaluators
, 52, 92

Event-pattern-structure pyramid
, 28

Evidence based management
, 261–262

Evidence-based approaches
, 85

Example-integrated management strategy statement
, 73

Execution capabilities for integration
, 137

Executive order (EO)
, 160

Expectations
, 136

Expert commentary
, 250

External enablers
, 191

External factors
, 139–140

“Externalities”
, 127

ExxonMobil
, 251

Facilitation and strategic planning process
, 66–67

Financial/finance
, 13, 95–96

analysis
, 268

capital
, 122, 339

decision analysis
, 314

functions
, 130

issues
, 10–11

measures
, 317–318

Firms
, 122, 175

and environmental policy
, 348

Forbes ranks
, 285

Ford
, 219

14040 standards
, 168

14044 standards
, 168

Framework for strategic sustainable development (FSSD)
, 20, 59, 67, 164, 314, 335–336

global sustainability challenge
, 336

sustainability
, 337–338

Freeware sites
, 162

FrugalPac
, 216

Functional integration
, 89–93, 106, 321–322

accounting
, 93–94

finance
, 95–96

HBR
, 103–104

human resources
, 96–97

IS/IT
, 97–98

marketing
, 99–100

operations
, 100–102

public relations
, 102–103

Functional responsibilities
, 151

Functional symptoms vs. problems
, 88

Gap Frame
, 294

General Electric Company
, 238

Ecomagination program
, 238

GE-McKinsey 9 cell matrix
, 196

General public benefit
, 256

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
, 265–266

Gigaton (Walmart launched project)
, 183

Global Accounting Alliance (GAA)
, 250

“Global business imperative”
, 338

Global Footprint Network
, 177

Global Impact Investing Network (GIIN)
, 253

Global regions application of SDGs
, 307

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
, 5, 122, 247–249, 337, 345

Global warming potential
, 162, 165

Globalized workforces
, 127

Good Neighbor Award (2009)
, 252

Government enterprises
, 119

Green buildings
, 223

Green Chemistry
, 343

Green Mountain Power
, 258

Green Project Management (GPM)
, 110

Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol)
, 69, 244–247

Greenhouse gases (GHG)
, 348

emissions
, 126, 127, 134, 162, 176

Greening
, 214–215

Group decision-making settings
, 86

Harvard Business Review (HBR)
, 103, 142

Herman Miller
, 219, 241

High-level measurement and alignment options
, 293–294

country-level gap frame score and priority dimensions
, 295

High-performance buildings
, 223–230

“Higher form of capitalism”
, 254

Human cancer
, 168

Human capital
, 122

Human criteria effects
, 168

Human noncancer
, 168

Human resources
, 13, 96–97

Human-centered approach
, 153

Humanscale chairs
, 223

Ideation
, 153–154

IKEA
, 69, 134–135

Impact investing
, 253–255

Impact Measurement Working Group of Social Impact Investing Taskforce
, 255

Implementation process
, 154

Incentive systems
, 189

Income statement
, 263

Income taxes
, 132–133

Industrial ecology (IE)
, 220–221, 343

Industrial metabolism
, 220

Industrial symbiosis
, 221, 343–344

Inevitable evidence
, 15–21

Information systems
, 8–9, 90, 282–283

Informed decision-making
, 76–77

Innovation
, 44

Innovative decision-makers and solutions
, 319–320

Innovators
, 236, 237

Institutional chasm
, 316

Institutionalizing phase
, 250

Integrated assessment models
, 242

Integrated Bottom Line (IBL)
, 10, 52, 64, 314, 345

opportunities
, 164

reporting
, 345

Integrated business management
, 3–4, 9

Integrated cities
, 324–326

Integrated enterprise (IntEnt)
, 4, 22–23, 55, 79, 115, 144, 145, 156, 178–179, 204, 275, 308–309

Integrated Future Value (IntFV)
, 20, 142

Integrated governance
, 114

Integrated management
, 4, 63, 78, 90, 121, 144, 177, 306, 312

action
, 326–329

adoption model
, 236, 237

benefits of
, 191–193

carbon and climate change mitigation
, 348–350

comprehensive list of resources
, 338

enables value maximization
, 41–43

evolution of sustainability
, 338–340

firms and environmental policy
, 348

FSSD
, 335–338

GRI
, 345

impacting strategic sustainable development
, 340–344

ISO
, 345–347

to life
, 152–156

measuring and reporting tools
, 345

movement
, 262

opportunity
, 280, 335

for readers
, 335

socially and environmentally responsible investment indices
, 347–348

of sustainability
, 209, 316

sustainability and CSR reporting
, 347

triple bottom line accounting, IBL/integrated reporting
, 345

Integrated opportunities, building
, 158–161

Integrated planning process
, 89

Integrated problem-solving
, 38

Integrated Rate of Return (IntRR)
, 20, 271, 274, 288, 306, 314

Integrated reporting
, 54–55, 249–253

Integrated roadmap
, 214

Integrated solution
, 229

Integrated supply chains
, 323–324

Integrated thinking
, 250

Integrated value
, 120

chains
, 322–324

maximization
, 49–50

Integrated Value Added (IntVA)
, 47, 306–307, 313

Integration
, 141

and change management
, 78–79

chasm
, 315–316

energy-efficient strategies
, 158

and innovation
, 262–272

operationalization
, 12–15

and organizational change toward sustainability
, 53

responsibilities and opportunities
, 8

social sustainability principles
, 54

Integration across disciplines

enabling integration opportunities
, 104–109

evidence-based approaches
, 85

functional integration
, 93–104

getting system in room
, 109–115

overcoming obstacles
, 89–93

value multiple perspectives
, 86–89

Integration opportunity

Ansoff’s Matrix
, 197, 198

Boston Consulting Group Growth Share Matrix
, 196–197

decision-makers with vision for sustainable future
, 6–8

dynamic performance frontier
, 10–12

evidence of inevitable
, 15–21

GE-McKinsey 9 cell matrix
, 196

integrated business management
, 9

New Product Diffusion Curve
, 199

PESTLE analysis
, 195–196

Porter’s Five Forces
, 197, 198

SDGs
, 4

strategic frameworks for
, 193

sustainability
, 9

SWOT analysis
, 193–194

Intellectual capital
, 122

Intelligent Product System (IPS)
, 219

Interactive components of business model
, 43

Interface
, 217

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
, 134, 291

Internal forces
, 137

Internal price
, 127

Internal rate of return (IRR)
, 268–269

International Institute for Sustainable Development
, 337

International Integrated Reporting Council
, 19, 122, 249–253, 337

International Living Future Institute (ILFI)
, 223, 251

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
, 16, 165, 170, 182, 186, 345–347

ISO 14001
, 184

Interpretation
, 153, 168, 346

Inventory
, 134–135

Investor Environmental Health Network (IEHN)
, 347

Investors
, 11

IoS (Apple)
, 141

IS/IT
, 20, 90, 97–98, 106, 121, 130, 135, 139, 140, 315

Iterative process
, 50

Kanban systems
, 108

KFC
, 216

Kickstarter
, 258

Knowledge
, 176, 330–331

KPIs
, 104, 106, 108, 113, 138, 317

Kyoto Protocol
, 15, 349

L’Oréal
, 241

Laggards
, 236, 240

Late Majority
, 236, 240

Leadership
, 137

Leading Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
, 223–225, 227, 229

Learning process
, 63

Life cycle

impact assessment
, 167–168, 342

improvement analysis
, 342

interpretation phase
, 168

inventory
, 342

inventory analysis
, 166–167

process
, 133

Life cycle analysis. See Life cycle assessment (LCA)

Life cycle assessment (LCA)
, 12, 20, 69, 101, 131, 151, 152, 163–170, 341–342, 345, 346

and design thinking enable integrated management
, 172–176

ecological footprint
, 176–177

tool supporting design and goals of zero
, 162–163

Life cycle management (LCM)
, 165–166

Living buildings
, 5, 17, 76, 159, 162, 229

Living Machines (Todd)
, 218

Living products
, 222–223

Logistics

industry
, 132

sustainability
, 134

Long-term capitalism
, 144

Long-term sustainability goals
, 314

Low “first cost” approach
, 226

Man-made landfills
, 221

Management dashboards
, 110

Management information systems (MIS)
, 97

Management systems
, 182–187

Market
, 134

Marketing
, 13, 99–100, 130

departments
, 322–323

management
, 169

Material approval process
, 173

Material efficiency
, 165

Material Health
, 219

Material Reutilization
, 219

Materiality
, 38, 120–124

Materiality map
, 210–215

MBA
, 5, 8, 337

McDonalds
, 216

McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry (MBDC)
, 341

McKinsey’s approach
, 88

Method Products
, 258

Microfinancing
, 344

MIT Sloan Management Review
, 124

Mohawk flooring
, 223

Monte Carlo simulation
, 274

Moving to solutions based business model
, 216

MSCI Global Socrates
, 94, 262, 284, 326

Multi stakeholder engagement
, 109

Multidisciplinary approach
, 172, 174

Multinational companies (MNCs)
, 109, 126

Multiple-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)
, 272–273

Multistakeholder decision-making
, 87

NASDAQ
, 252

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
, 159–160

National Risk Management Laboratory
, 163

Natura
, 250

Natural capital
, 122, 266–267

Natural capitalism
, 164, 173, 215–218, 342

Natural Capitalism Solutions
, 140

Natural Marketing Institute (NMI)
, 136

Natural Step
, 342

Nature Conservancy
, 255

Nest
, 141

Net operating working capital
, 136

Net positive strategies (NP strategies)
, 157

Net present value (NPV)
, 126, 268–269

Net Zero Energy Building (NZEB)
, 158–161

Net zero strategy (NZ strategy)
, 156

building integrated opportunities
, 158–161

energy
, 158

energy cost
, 160

energy emissions
, 160

NZ/NP strategies
, 157–158

Waste
, 158

Water
, 157

zeronaught
, 156–157

New Belgium Brewing
, 258

New Product Diffusion Curve
, 199

Next Industrial Revolution
, 317

Nike
, 219

NIKE Flyknit
, 126

NiSource
, 109

Non-overlapping
, 67

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)
, 119

Novo Nordisk
, 250, 252

Novozymes
, 250, 252

Nucraft
, 223

Obstacles
, 187–193

“One Report”
, 252, 253

Operating margin
, 129

Operating systems integration
, 187

attributes of management systems integration
, 188

credibility/consistency
, 190

cultural and resistance to change
, 189–190

lack of top management support
, 190

sustainability
, 191

Operationalizing integration
, 63, 77

efforts
, 60

Operations
, 100–102

Opportunities
, 138

Optimism
, 329–331

Orchestrated change for corporate sustainability
, 50

Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
, 133

Organizational change management
, 50

Organizational change
, 78

Owens Corning Ecotouch insulation
, 223

P&G
, 135, 165

Paper pallets
, 134–135

Particulate matter
, 217

Passive House
, 227

Patagonia
, 258

Payables accounts
, 135

Pendleton
, 219

PepsiCo
, 153

Performance
, 52, 92

Performance Frontier
, 11, 209, 211, 212, 262–272

C2C model
, 218–220

EPD
, 222–223

high-performance buildings
, 223–230

IE
, 220–221

living products
, 222–223

materiality map
, 210–215

natural capitalism
, 215–218

Physical capital
, 122

Pittsburgh’s air quality
, 217

Plan-do-check-act cycle
, 106, 166

Planetary boundaries
, 69

Policymaker
, 157

Political, Economic, Social Technological, Legal, and Environmental analysis (PESTLE analysis)
, 195–196

Political leader
, 157

Poly Propylene
, 135

Poly-chlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
, 68

Porter’s Five Forces
, 197, 198

Portfolio Managers system
, 225

Price competitiveness
, 128, 129

Price realization
, 128–129

Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI)
, 11

Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME)
, 331

PRME Responsible Management Education Collection (PRMEC)
, 340

Problem-based learning (PBL)
, 152, 170–172

Process
, 90, 153

improvements
, 44

Procurement
, 130, 173

Product and process design
, 173

Production processes
, 16

Productivity
, 211

Project management KPIs
, 107

Property plant and equipment (PP&E)
, 133–134

Propositions

integration and innovation
, 262–272

IntEnt
, 275

MCDA
, 272–273

uncertainty in decision analysis
, 274

Prototyping
, 154

Public Affair’s networks
, 13

Public policy innovations
, 18

Public relations
, 102–103

Purchase order
, 173

Quality of life
, 294

‘Race to Zero’ framing
, 156

Receivables accounts
, 135

Recovery
, 163

Recycling
, 163

Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI)
, 292, 349

Registered EMS
, 183

Reinforcing feedback
, 33–34

Reinvesting in natural capital
, 217

Renewable Energy
, 219

Renewable Energy Credits (RECs)
, 160

Renewable resources
, 252

Responsibility
, 174

Responsible governance
, 74

Retailers
, 131

Return on Integration (ROInt)
, 20, 142

Return on investment (ROI)
, 268–269, 339

Revenue growth
, 125–126, 127

Revisiting performance frontier
, 315–316

Risk management
, 339–340

practices
, 34

Rockefeller Foundation
, 254

Rockwool
, 223

Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A)
, 130–131

Shadow price. See Social cost of carbon dioxide (SCC)

“Shared value”
, 271

Shareholder value
, 93, 124, 125, 129

COGS
, 131–132

company strengths
, 137–138

external factors
, 139–140

GHG emissions
, 126–127

income taxes
, 132–133

inventory
, 134–135

PP&E
, 133–134

price realization
, 128–129

receivables and payables
, 135–137

revenue growth
, 125–126

SG&A
, 130–131

sustainability
, 124–125

volume
, 127–128

Shareholder Value Myth (Stout)
, 257

Shifting to biologically inspired production models
, 216

Short-term gains
, 35

Short-term profits
, 189

Site energy
, 159

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
, 119

Smog formation
, 168

Social and environmental performance integration
, 20–21

Social capital
, 122

Social cost of carbon
, 142–143, 158, 175

Social cost of carbon dioxide (SCC)
, 5, 142n48, 238, 242–244

Social cost of methane (SC-CH4)
, 244

Social cost of nitrous oxide (SC-N2O)
, 244

Social Fairness
, 219

Social management
, 339

Social progress index (SPI)
, 293–294

Social standards
, 200

Social sustainability
, 266–267

Social topics to review
, 369–371

Socially and environmentally responsible investment indices
, 347–348

Societal topics to review
, 372–373

Socio-ecological systems
, 15

Software
, 176

functionality
, 172

Source energy
, 159–160

Sourcemap
, 162, 163

South Africa, IR in
, 251–252

Stakeholders
, 28, 31, 61, 74, 91, 113, 329, 335

equity
, 263

expectations
, 6

interests
, 121

Standards
, 199–203

Starbucks
, 216

Stimulate codesign processes
, 12

Strategic integrated enterprises

economic growth
, 296

financial functions
, 308

funnel metaphor
, 281

global regions application of SDGs
, 307

high-level measurement and alignment options
, 293–294, 295

impacts of corporations
, 284–293

integrated management
, 306

IntEnt
, 308–309

Paris Agreement on climate change
, 295

SSD five-level framework
, 280

Starbucks’ Program Alignment
, 305

strategic integrated systems
, 282–284

sustainable development goals
, 297–304

turn options into actions and priorities
, 294

Strategic integrated systems
, 282–284

Strategic planning
, 12

process
, 66–67, 314

team
, 121

Strategic sustainable development (SSD)
, 20, 59, 67–76, 86, 89, 340

BOP
, 344

cradle-to-cradle
, 341

EPDs
, 341

Green Chemistry
, 343

industrial symbiosis
, 343–344

LCA
, 341–342

microfinancing
, 344

natural capitalism
, 342

natural step
, 342

and planning processes
, 33

Strategy
, 283

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats analysis (SWOT analysis)
, 193–194

Superior Essex cat cable
, 223

Supply chains
, 6, 8, 42, 127

extensions to supply chain systems
, 191–193

impacts
, 75

management
, 120, 132, 134

See also Value chains

Sustainability
, 6–7, 9, 20, 44, 67, 109, 113, 114, 140, 169, 190, 191, 241, 266, 312, 323, 337–338

chasm toward
, 236–240

and CSR reporting
, 347

factors
, 33

integration
, 4

professionals function
, 50

recognition
, 26

in report
, 137

standards/initiatives
, 376–390

strategies
, 126, 139, 186

sustainability-related assets and liabilities
, 78

Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB)
, 19, 122, 337

Conceptual Framework Source
, 214

Materiality Map™
, 213

standards development processes
, 212

Sustainability evolution
, 338

by design vs. reducing unsustainability
, 339

key issues and drivers for emerging trend
, 340

management of social, environmental, and financial capital
, 339

risk management
, 339–340

Silent Spring
, 338

Sustainable business model
, 328

Sustainable cities
, 295, 296, 325

Sustainable development
, 60, 335

Sustainable development goals (SDGS)
, 297–304, 337

Sustainable future, decision-makers with vision for
, 6–8

Sustainable operating systems (SOS)
, 52, 130

Sustainable supply chain management
, 323

Sustainable value added (SVA)
, 47

Synthesis
, 176

Systems thinking
, 30–38

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
, 291–292

Technological innovation
, 44

Technology Adoption Life Cycle assessment model
, 236

Technology and information systems
, 13

Technology chasm
, 315–316

Tesla
, 128

3M
, 241

Timberland
, 241

Top management support, lack of
, 190

Tracking
, 173

Trade-offs
, 315–316

Transformative approach
, 35

Transportation
, 173

supplier business models
, 192

Triple bottom line (TBL)
, 7, 345

accounting
, 345

Trucost
, 94, 205, 262, 284, 326

Turborg beer
, 223

Two-axis visual models
, 122

2030 Challenge
, 161, 226

UN Global Compact (UNGC)
, 17

UN Principles for Responsible Management Education (UNPRME)
, 17

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
, 4, 69

global regions application
, 307

“Unbalanced” approach
, 263

Uncertainty in decision analysis
, 274

Unilever
, 241

Unilever Sustainable Living Plan (USLP)
, 297

Union Carbide in Bhopal India
, 175

United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP)
, 11, 17, 345

United Nations Environmental Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI)
, 114

United Nations Global Compact (GC)
, 347

United States corporate law
, 256

United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
, 225n29

“Untaxed externalities”
, 215

Urban Sustainability Framework
, 325

Value

matters
, 287–293

multiple perspectives
, 86–89

proposition
, 45–46, 93, 95

realization
, 141

statement
, 265–266

Value chains
, 320

function integration
, 321–322

integrated cities
, 324–326

integrated value chains
, 322–324

management
, 168

See also Supply chains

Value creation
, 5–6, 14, 25, 38, 120, 144

business models
, 43–47

change management
, 50–54

integrated management enables value maximization
, 41–43

integrated reporting
, 54–55

integrated value maximization
, 49–50

making business case
, 140–144

materiality
, 120–124

shareholder value
, 124–140

value added
, 47–49

Variables
, 32

Verification
, 318

Visual renderings
, 154

Visualization
, 65

Vitro Glass
, 223

Volvo
, 219

Walmart
, 165

Warby Parker
, 258

“Waste = food” principle
, 219

Water Stewardship
, 219

WELL Building Standard
, 228

Windows
, 141

“Wings” training center
, 252

Wonder Capital
, 255

World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
, 15, 245, 319, 339

World Economic Forum (WEF)
, 143

World Resources Institute (WRI)
, 33, 245

Xbox
, 141

Zeronaughts, The (Elkington)
, 156