Abject poverty

, 7

Absolute poverty

, 8

Acceptance

, 190

Actor network theory (ANT)

, 186

Aesthetic rationality

, 200

critical thinking as art constituted by

, 206–207

Aesthetic value

, 161

Aesthetics

, 58, 200, 207, 209

Ageism

, 101

Animal ethics

, 120

de-animalization via job compartmentalization

, 131–132

factory farming

, 124–125

global meat production and consumption statistics

, 120–124

planetism

, 132–135

Animal farming, anthropomorphism as justification for

, 73–74

Animal rights

, 120

de-animalization via job compartmentalization

, 131–132

factory farming

, 124–125

global meat production and consumption statistics

, 120–124

planetism

, 132–135

Animal spirits

, 20

Animal welfare

, 120, 139

book of genesis and

, 126–131

characterizing

, 141–143

de-animalization via job compartmentalization

, 131–132

factory farming

, 124–125

global meat production and consumption statistics

, 120–124

planetism

, 132–135

vegetarianism vs. veganism

, 134

Anthropocene

, 41

Anthropocentric perspectives

, 72

Anthropocentric philosophy

, 72

Anthropocentricism

, 70–71

Anthropocentrism

, 66, 72–73, 154

Anthropomorphism

, 72–73

avoidance of

, 73

as justification for animal farming

, 73–74

Anti-objective

, 94

Anti-oppression

, 93

Aristotelian virtue theory

, 74

Art

, 207–209

and science of critical thinking

, 199, 202, 205

Artificial intelligence (AI)

, 172

Asphyxia

, 130

Asteroids

, 161

Astronaut health hazards

, 165–166

Battery cages

, 130

Belief systems

, 98

Biocentrism

, 161

Bioethics

, 150

Biological essentialism

, 107–108

Biopolitics

, 135–140

Bleeding without stunning

, 131

Body-based argument

, 102–103

Bottom-of-the-pyramid citizens

, 2

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)

, 121–122

Buddhist ethic

, 110–111, 115

Business ethics

, 150

Businesses

, 89

Capitalism

, 11–12, 178

Carbon dioxide narcosis

, 130–131

Carbon neutrality

, 49–50

Caring

, 105–106

Carnophallogocentrism

, 135–140

Catalytic social entrepreneurs

, 7

Celestial bodies

, 152

Chilling

, 130

Chipko in Himalayan India

, 92

Classical instrumental rationality approach

, 200

Classism

, 101

Cognitive theorists

, 34

Collective responsibility

, 195–198

Commercial anthropocentric view

, 99

Committee on Space Research (COSPAR)

, 153

Communist models

, 7

Conference of parties (COP)

, 48

Consequentialism/utilitarianism

, 155

Corporate aesthetic rationality

, 200–206

Corporate capitalism

, 97, 100, 110

Corporate ethics

, 13

Corporate social responsibility (CSR)

, 196

Corporate spiritual capital

, 196

Corrective justice

, 171–172

Cosmic egalitarianism

, 42

Cosmic ethics

, 150

Cosmic space ethics

, 168, 170

Cosmic sustainability

, 153, 190

ecozoic worldview of

, 58

Cosmological anthropology

, 178

Costs of pollution

, 111

“Cradle to grave” paradigm

, 63–64

Critical Animal Studies (CAS)

, 134–135

Critical thinking (see also Ecozoic critical thinking)

, 120, 128, 150, 190, 211, 214

art and science of critical thinking

, 199

as art constituted by aesthetic rationality

, 206–207

and corporate spiritual capital

, 196

higher order thinking

, 209–217

as mindfulness

, 216

social welfare, social well-being, and social progress

, 191

Critically examining ecofeminist assumptions

, 102–106

De-animalization

, 131–132

Deep ecologists

, 77

Deep ecology

, 156

to support natural sustainability

, 76–78

Democratic space ethics

, 162–164

Deontological ethics

, 75

Deontological rights approach

, 74

Deontology

, 155

Descriptive ethics

, 154

Design thinking

, 207

Deterministic psychology theorists

, 34

Development

, 61

Developmental partnership

, 42

Dissociation

, 93

Distributive justice

, 171–172

Doha Amendment

, 49

Domestic jurisprudence

, 166–167

Domination

, 93

Ecocentric holism

, 156

Ecocentric sustainability

, 64–65

Ecocentrism

, 64–65, 94

Ecofeminism

, 90

corporate capitalism

, 97–100

critically examining ecofeminist assumptions

, 102–106

ecofeminist concerns

, 97–100

and environmentalism

, 100–102

free market capitalism

, 97–100

gender equality

, 115–116

and gender mainstreaming

, 114

historical origins

, 91–92

rejection of questionable dualisms of nature

, 95–97

Ecofeminist concerns

, 97–100

Ecofeminist ecocentric capitalism as genuine progress indicator

, 110–111

Ecofeminist Ecological Spiritualities

, 107

Ecofeminist ethic and philosophy

, 92–95

Ecofeminist free market capitalism

, 110

Ecofeminist GPI

, 111–115

Ecofeminist philosophical movement

, 91

Ecofeminist posthumanism

, 106–110

Ecological collapse

, 59–60

Ecological costs

, 111

Ecological Feminist Philosophies (1996)

, 91, 107

Ecological self

, 77

Ecological sustainability

, 38, 63

Ecologizing values

, 210

Ecology

, 73, 101

Economic progress

, 50–51

Economism

, 133

Economizing values

, 210

Ecozoic critical thinking

anthropocentric vs. nonanthropocentric perspectives

, 72

anthropocentrism and anthropomorphism

, 72–73

anthropomorphism as justification for animal farming

, 73–74

deep ecology to support natural sustainability

, 76–78

developments on sustainability at UN

, 49–50

ecocentric sustainability

, 64–65

ecological collapse

, 59–60

ecological sustainability

, 63

ecologizing and economizing values

, 57–59

ecozoic concept of nature as community

, 81–85

ecozoic sustainability

, 65–66

ecozoic sustainability as disciplined use of Nature

, 76

embedded sustainability

, 63–64

epistemology

, 50–51

growth vs. development

, 61

major developments on sustainability

, 66–71

managerial implications

, 85–86

Nature of Nature

, 78–79

sustainable development

, 62

technozoic sustainability

, 64

teleology

, 51–57

theory of systems, complexity, chaos, and emergent consciousness

, 81

UN-supported global sustainability summits and resolutions

, 52–57

Warmer Metaphysics

, 74–75

Ecozoic era

, 58–59

Ecozoic sustainability

, 40, 65–66

as disciplined use of Nature

, 76

Egocentric movement

, 77

Electrical stunning

, 131

Embedded sustainability

, 63–64

Environmental conservation

, 77

Environmental ethics

, 50–51, 57, 150

Environmental scientists

, 178–179

Environmental virtue ethics

, 51, 57, 208–209

Environmentalism

, 100–102

Epistemology

, 50–51

Equivocality

, 194–195

Eradication

, 7

Essence

, 108

Ethics

, 13

of animal slaughterhouses and critical thinking

, 128

European Space Agency (ESA)

, 151

European Union (EU)

, 10

External stimuli

, 16

Factory farming

, 90, 120, 124–125

economics

, 125–126

ethical concerns on factory farming of animals for food

, 123

Feeling pain

, 143–144

Feminism

, 101

Feminist business ethic

, 94

Feminist environmentalism

, 116

Firms

, 194–195

Food, Inc. (2008)

, 90

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

, 121

Foreign direct investments (FDI)

, 7

Forests

, 109

Fractured ontology

, 48

Fragmented ethical epistemology

, 48

Free economy

, 109

Free enterprise system

, 190–191

Free market capitalism

, 97–100

Game Changers (2018)

, 90

Gender equality

, 115–116

Gender mainstreaming

, 114

Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI)

, 110–111

Global poverty

, 2, 10

Global resources dividend (GRD)

, 3

Global social justice for eradication of global poverty

, 10–11

Global sustainability, doctrine and urgency of

, 48

Goods

, 14–15

Great Divide, The

, 11–12

Green Belt in Kenya

, 92

Greenhouse gases (GHGs)

, 49

Gross domestic product (GDP)

, 9, 111, 121

Growth

, 61

Heidegger’s essentialism

, 107–108

Hierarchy theory

, 102

High spiritual capital, companies with

, 198–200

Higher order thinking

, 209–217

Historical origins

, 91–92

Holistic corporate social wellbeing

, 221

Holistic fascism

, 94

Holocene epoch

, 41

Homo sapiens

, 154

Homo Sapiens Foundation

, 170

Horsegate

, 121–122

Housework

, 111

Human dignity

, 1–2

ecological sustainability

, 38

global social justice for eradication of global poverty

, 10–11

“nation state” theory of poverty

, 3–4

philosophy

, 12

poverty and income inequality

, 2–3

psychological investigations into human identity and potentiality

, 33–39

reconciled with global poverty

, 42

rights and duties of moral responsibility

, 42–44

root causes of poverty

, 5

as sacred wilderness

, 40–42

social welfare and social progress

, 8–9

Human duties toward animals

, 132

Human executive personhood, value and function of

, 15–18

Human personhood

, 13–14, 18–19

ecozoically as ecological sustainability

, 39-40

as living composite

, 28–32

Humanistic person-centered psychology

, 34

Humanistic projective psychology

, 34

Humanity

, 73

Hypatia

, 91

Illegitimacy

, 194–195

Immanence

, 19–22

Impossibility theorem

, 73

Inclusiveness

, 93

Income inequality

, 2–3

Income redistribution

, 111

Individuality

, 22–24

Inequality

, 11–12

Institutionalized violence

, 126

Instrumental rationality

, 191, 201

Intensive farming

, 120–121

Internal stimuli

, 16

International jurisprudence

, 166–167

International rule of law

, 166–171

International space station (ISS)

, 150

International-transnational-cosmic space law and structures

, 166

international rule of law and idea of normative authority

, 166–171

Intersubjective communication

, 200–201

Intrinsic value

, 41

Job compartmentalization

, 131–132

Justification

, 71

Kyoto Protocol of 1997

, 49

Land ethic

, 66, 209

Legitimacy

, 194–195

Livestock sector

, 122

Love

, 190

Love Canal in New York State

, 92

Low earth orbit satellites (LEO satellites)

, 160

Lunar “Gateway” space station

, 151

Male bias

, 109

Mars Society, The

, 170

Master model

, 96–97

Meat consumption

, 122–123, 135, 140

Metaethics

, 150, 154

Millennial developmental goals (MDGs)

, 48, 151

Mindfulness

, 216–218

Modern management theory

, 48

Moral and economic rationalization

, 163

Moral responsibility, rights and duties of

, 43–44

Moral standards

, 207–208

Moral standing

, 150

Moral status general challenges in OSA research and explorations

, 154–155

Moral theories

, 155–156

Moral values

, 201, 207

Morality

, 50–51

Nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and cognitive science (NBIC)

, 177

“Nation state” theory of poverty

, 3–4

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

, 164

mission and goals

, 151–153

Nationally determined contributions (NDCs)

, 49

Natural sustainability

, 71, 151

deep ecology to support

, 76–78

to support OSA developmental goals

, 178–179

synthesizing basic principles of complexity, deep ecology, and ecozoics

, 82–84

Nature

, 1–2, 151

ecozoic concept of nature as community

, 81–85

ecozoic sustainability as disciplined use of

, 76

eschatological sustainability

, 184

noumenological sustainability

, 184

phenomenological sustainability

, 183

rejection of questionable dualisms

, 95–97

as sacred wilderness

, 85

teleological sustainability

, 183

Nature of Nature

, 78–79

in ecozoic ecology

, 79–80

Nature sustainability goals (NSGs)

, 184

Naturism

, 101

Neglected values

, 93–94

“No child left behind” policies

, 48

Nonanthropocentric perspectives

, 72

Nonanthropocentricism

, 74

Nonanthropocentrism

, 66

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)

, 3, 7, 114, 159

Nongovernmental OSA sponsors and collaborators, goals of

, 151–153

Nonmarket transactions

, 111

Noosphere

, 58

Nordic model of welfare state

, 7

Normative authority

, 166–171

Normative ethics

, 154

Objectification

, 93

Opel-RAK

, 163

Oppression argument

, 102–103

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

, 2–3

Organizational theory

, 206

Outer space advances (OSA)

, 150

ethical concerns regarding OSA research and activities

, 160–161

ethical issues

, 173–176

general ethical concerns regarding OSA research and explorations

, 157–159

moral status general challenges in OSA research and explorations

, 154–155

natural sustainability to support OSA developmental goals

, 178–180

planned adventures of OSA movement

, 172–177

sustainability development and ethical concerns

, 171–172

transhumanist aspirations

, 177–178

Outer space ethics and sub-theories

, 156–157

Outer space explorations, domain and ethical challenges of

, 151

Outer space mining

, 173–176

Oyster farms

, 144

Paris Climate Agreement

, 49

Patriarchy

, 101, 104, 108

Phenomenological natural sustainability

, 179–180

Philosophical critics

, 178–179

Philosophical environmental ethics

, 154

Philosophy, goals, and objectives

, 91

Physical anthropomorphism

, 72–73

Physical compartmentalization

, 131–132

Planetism

, 132–135

Pluralism

, 94

Posthumanism

, 106–107

Poverty

, 2–3

root causes

, 5

Principle of equality

, 140

Pro-environment actions

, 208

Production, distribution, and consumption (PDC)

, 38

Racism

, 101

Radiation

, 165

Rationality

, 191, 200–201

Reform

, 10

Reintegration

, 48

Relational sense of self

, 94

Relative poverty

, 8

Resource depletion costs

, 111

Roscosmos

, 164

Self-awareness

, 27

Self-fulfilling prophecy, psychological model of

, 98

Self-identity

, 27

Self-realization

, 77

Self-transcendence

, 208–209

Self-validating reduction, Weston’s theory of

, 98–99

Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction

, 48–49

Sexism

, 101

Shooting

, 131

Social contact

, 24–25

Social equalization

, 171–172

Social happiness

, 8–9

Social justice

, 10–11

Social mindfulness

, 191

Social progress

, 8–9, 191, 193–194

Social progress index (SPI)

, 194

Social welfare

, 8–9, 191–193

Social well-being

, 191

Sociality

, 24–25

Space ethics

, 150

astronaut health hazards

, 165–166

Cosmic Space Ethics

, 170

democratic space ethics

, 162–164

domain and ethical challenges of outer space explorations

, 151

ethical concerns regarding OSA research and activities

, 160–161

general ethical concerns regarding OSA research and explorations

, 157–159

international-transnational-cosmic space law and structures

, 166

key issues in

, 159–160

outer space ethics and sub-theories

, 156–157

planned adventures of OSA movement

, 172–177

sustainability development and ethical concerns of OSA

, 171–172

in theory

, 162

Space travel

, 165

Space-research ethics

, 150

Spacecraft

, 165

SpaceX

, 150–151

Speciesism

, 101

Spirituality

, 31, 190

Structured causes of injustice

, 1–2

Stunning

, 131

Subjects, objects, properties, and events (SOPE)

, 199

Sustainability

, 49, 58, 207, 209

concept, domain, and scope

, 67–69

development and ethical concerns of OSA

, 171–172

developments on sustainability at UN

, 49–50

economics

, 71

major developments on

, 66–71

negotiations and accords

, 48

types in relation to nature

, 70

Sustainable development

, 62

Sustainable developmental goals (SDGs)

, 48, 151

Symbolic compartmentalization

, 131–132

Symbolic interactionism

, 98

Technozoic sustainability

, 64

Teleology

, 51, 57, 171–172

Terraforming

, 159

Traditional ethical theories

, 74

Transcendence

, 26–28

Transcendentalism

, 26

Transformative feminism

, 100–101, 114

Transhumanism

, 177

Transhumanist aspirations of OSA

, 177–178

Trees

, 109

UK Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)

, 121

UN Committee on Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UN COPUOS)

, 153

UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

, 49–50

UN Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA)

, 163

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)

, 150

United Nations (UN)

, 7, 48, 114, 150

developments on sustainability at

, 49–50

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)

, 114

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)

, 119–120

United Nations Outer Space Treaty (OST)

, 153

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

, 121–123

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

, 2–3

Utilitarianism

, 74

Veganism

, 134

Vegetarianism

, 134

Ventures

, 2

Virtue ethics

, 155

Volitional psychology theorists

, 34

VonBraun Paradigm

, 164

Warmer Metaphysics

, 74–75

Well-being

, 217–218

Wert-rationale (value-oriented) social action

, 200–201

Western culture’s oppression of nature

, 96–97

Western free enterprise capitalist system

, 7

Women’s Environmental Network (WEN)

, 116

World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA)

, 73–74

World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD)

, 115

Zero-throwaway production–distribution–consumption systems

, 64