Index

Citation

Pandey, U.C., Nayak, S.R., Roka, K. and Jain, T.K. (2021), "Index", SDG14 – Life Below Water: Towards Sustainable Management of Our Oceans (Concise Guides to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 151-156. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80071-709-120211003

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021 Umesh Chandra Pandey, Subash Ranjan Nayak, Krishna Roka and Trilok Kumar Jain

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INDEX

Abyssal plains

, 3

Acidification

, 55

ACT4LITTER (inter-regional Med)

, 52

Agriculture

, 45

Alesandriumfundyense

, 30

Amphan (cyclone)

, 53

Anthropocene

, 2

Aquaculture

, 45

Argo programme

, 28

Atlantic Leather Tannery

, 57–58

Autonomous drifters

, 28

Baby oysters

, 26

Barbados, adaptation to climate change in

, 51–52

Barbados Programme of Action (1994)

, 78

Beach erosion

, 45

Biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ)

, 104

Biological diversity

, 76

Blue carbon

, 9–10

Blue economy

, 1–2, 10–12

SIDS and

, 79–82

Blue Growth Initiative (BGI)

, 37–39

SIDS and

, 86–88

Boat-generated waste

, 45

Brundtland’s Report

, 15

Carbon

capture

, 47–48

ecosystems

, 12

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

, 2, 6, 110

time series in North Pacific

, 20

Carbon sink, ocean as

, 6–7

Chile, sustainable fishing practices in

, 48–49

Clean water and sanitation

, 109–110

Climate change

, 13, 17, 32, 78, 114

climate change-induced warming

, 29

resilience

, 49–58

Climate moderation

, 8–9

Coastal areas

, 31–32, 44, 99

Coastal economies

, 43

Coastal ecosystems

, 9

Coastal extreme events, vulnerabilities to

, 31–33

Coastal Risk Assessment and Management Program

, 51

Coastal Zone Management Unit of Barbados

, 52

Coccolith

, 21

Coccolithophores

, 21

Cohesion

, 5

Cold water

, 6–7

Continental shelves

, 3

Continental slope

, 3

Coral(s)

, 22

reefs

, 22–23

Cultural eutrophication

, 62

Denmark, securing pike habitats in

, 49

Density

, 6

Deposit feeders

, 39

Dinophysisacuminata

, 30

Disaster risk reduction (DRR)

, 33

Doctrine of freedom of seas

, 91

Earth Summit (1992)

, 78

Ecosystem services of biodiversity

, 76

El Nino

, 31

Erosion

, 69–70

Eutrophication

, 62–63

Evaporation

, 6

Fertilisers

, 62–63

Filter feeders

, 39

Fish(ing)

, 8, 24

activities

, 40

skin

, 55–58

Fisheries

impact on

, 24–27

subsidies

, 41

sustainability

, 40–42

Food source

, 7–8

‘Freedom of seas’ doctrine

, 91

Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant

, 69

Future We Want, The

, 90–91

Gender equality

, 109

Global Carbon Project (2017)

, 18

Global Climate Risk Index (2018)

, 32

Global warming (see also Climate change)

, 27

Good governance

, 34

Great Barrier Reef

, 23

Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG emissions)

, 2, 110

Gross domestic product (GDP)

, 82

Gyres

, 66

Habitat destruction

, 70–71

Harmful algal blooms (HAB)

, 29–30

Human health

, 107–108

Human well-being

, 23–24

Hydrogen bonds

, 5

Hyogo Framework for Action

, 33

India

holistic development of islands and coastal areas

, 55

Sundarban Biosphere Reserve in

, 53–54

sustainability of fisheries

, 54

Integrated multitrophic aquaculture (IMTA)

, 39–40

Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)

, 51

International bodies

, 36–37

International Convention on Regulation of Whaling

, 90

‘Juan Fernandez Archipelago Biosphere Reserve’

, 48

Kosrae Conservation and Safety Organisation

, 50

Land-based pollution (see also Marine pollution)

, 29

and activities

, 44

Large marine ecosystems (LMEs)

, 43–44

Livelihoods

, 9

threats to

, 46–47

Lobster fishing

, 49

Mangrove(s)

, 46

forests

, 72

Marine and coastal ecosystems

, 43

climate change resilience

, 49–53

good practices for sustainable management

, 47–58

threats to

, 43–46

threats to livelihoods

, 46–47

Marine biodiversity

, 76

Marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ)

, 37

Marine ecosystem services

, 23–24

Marine heat waves (MHWs)

, 30–31

Marine litter

, 63–64

Marine litter watch month

, 52–53

Marine pollution

, 61

erosion and sedimentation

, 69–70

eutrophication

, 62–63

habitat destruction

, 70–71

marine litter

, 63–64

microplastics

, 64–67

noise pollution

, 72–73

oil spills

, 71–72

POPs

, 68

radioactive pollution

, 69

wastewater pollution

, 67–68

Marine protected areas (MPAs)

, 34–37, 85

relevance for SIDS

, 84–86

Masking

, 73

Mauritius Strategy (2005)

, 78

Mediterranean Information Office for Environment, Culture and Sustainable Development (MIO-ECSDE)

, 53

Mediterranean Sea

, 52

Microplastics (see also Plastic)

, 64–67

Millennium development goals (MDGs) (see also Sustainable development goals (SDGs))

, 14

MDG-7

, 15

Millennium Environmental Assessment

, 76

Milne Bay in Guinea

, 22

Mixed layer

, 4

Moen Biosphere Reserve

, 49

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

, 62

Natural ecosystems

, 45

Natural resource management in SIDS

, 79

Natural sedimentation

, 69–70

Negotiations

, 37

Nitrogen

, 39–40

Noise pollution

, 72–73

Ocean(s)

, 1–2, 43, 61, 75, 89

acidification

, 12

as carbon sink

, 6–7

doctrine of freedom of seas

, 91

economy

, 80

effects of human activities on

, 101–102

emerging concerns

, 94–97

and HABs

, 29–30

health

, 101

human interventions and repurcussions for

, 12–14

importance

, 4–9

interaction between various goals and targets

, 104–116

law of seas

, 89–91

need to revamp current governance framework

, 102–103

oceanic heating

, 27–29

oceanic science

, 115

oceanic structure

, 3–4

physical and biogeochemical properties

, 18

pollution

, 55

in sustainable development

, 17

UNCLOS

, 91–93

UNCLOS for high seas

, 93–94

Oceanic acidification

, 18–20, 29

impact of acidification on oceanic life

, 20–22

and coral reefs

, 22–23

Oil spills

, 71–72

Overcrowding

, 45

Overexploitation of marine resources

, 29

Overfishing

, 47, 55, 75

and destruction of wildlife habitats

, 45

Oxygen source

, 8

Pacific Small Island Developing States (SIDS)

, 49

Paper parks

, 36

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs)

, 68

pH

, 19

Phosphorus

, 39–40

Photosynthesis

, 8

Phytoplanktons

, 8, 29

‘Piecemeal’ approach

, 36

Pike habitats

, 49

Plastic

litter

, 63–64

particles

, 64

pollution

, 65–67

Pollutants

, 61

Pollution

, 114

Polyethylene

, 63

Polyethylene terephthalate

, 63

Polypropylene

, 63

Polyps

, 22

Polystyrene

, 63

Polyvinyl chloride

, 63

Poor sewage disposal

, 45

Post-industrial societies

, 2

Potential Fishing Zone Advisory programme

, 54

Poverty reduction

, 105–106

Primary microplastics

, 64

Profiling floats

, 28

Pteropods

, 21

Quality education

, 108–109

Radioactive pollution

, 69

Reef building corals

, 21–22

Rio Summit

, 77

Rio+20 Declaration

, 17, 19

Risk reduction responses and governance

, 33–34

Rock lobster (Jasus frontalis)

, 49

Sagarmala (flagship programme)

, 55

Salinity of water

, 6

San Francisco Bay area wetland

, 71

Sea level rise (SLR)

, 29, 49

Seaweeds

, 8, 39–40

Secondary microplastics

, 64

Sediment pollution

, 70

Sedimentation

, 69–70

Small island developing states (SIDS)

, 75–79, 113

and BGI

, 86–88

and blue economy

, 79–82

natural resource management in

, 79

relevance of marine protected areas for

, 84–86

UNESCO SIDS action plan (2016–2021)

, 82–84

Sundarban Biosphere Reserve

, 53–54

Sundari (Heritiera minor)

, 53

Sustainability of fisheries

, 40–42, 54

Sustainable cities and communities

, 113

Sustainable consumption and production patterns

, 113

Sustainable development

BGI

, 37–39

impact on fisheries

, 24–27

IMTA

, 39–40

marine ecosystem services and human well-being

, 23–24

MHWs

, 30–31

MPAs

, 34–37

oceanic heating

, 27–29

oceans in

, 17

risk reduction responses and governance

, 33–34

terrestrial heat waves

, 30–31

vulnerabilities to coastal extreme events

, 31–33

Sustainable development goals (SDGs)

, 14–15, 19, 90, 99

SDG11

, 33

SDG14

, 100–101

SDG2

, 33

SDG3

, 33

SDG7

, 110

SDG8

, 33

SDG9

, 33

Sustainable management

Chile

, 48–49

Denmark

, 49

good practices for

, 47

Tagbanua people’s practice

, 48

Tagbanua people’s practice

, 48

Terrestrial heat waves

, 30–31

Tourism in SIDS

, 81–82

Trade rule and policies

, 116

Traditional knowledge-based loss and damage assessment and adaptation

, 49–50

Tropical coral reefs

, 71

UN Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)

, 15

UNESCO SIDS action plan (2016–2021)

, 82–84

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development

, 77

United Nations Convention on Laws of Seas (UNCLOS)

, 90–93, 102

amendments to

, 103–104

Articles

, 93

concerns for biodiversity conservation in

, 94

for high seas

, 93–94

United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)

, 8, 47

Unregulated fishing

, 40

Unreported fishing

, 40

Utwe Biosphere Reserve

, 50

Wastewater pollution

, 67–68

Water characteristics

, 4–6

World Resources Institute (WRI)

, 36

Zero hunger

, 106–107