Stories worth sharing – why do people spread news online?
ISSN: 1468-4527
Article publication date: 19 October 2023
Issue publication date: 24 May 2024
Abstract
Purpose
The insidious proliferation of online misinformation represents a significant societal problem. With a wealth of research dedicated to the topic, it is still unclear what determines fake news sharing. This paper comparatively examines fake and accurate news sharing in a novel experimental setting that manipulates news about terrorism.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors follow an extended version of the uses-and-gratification framework for news sharing, complemented by variables commonly employed in fake news rebuttal studies.
Findings
Logistic regression and classification trees revealed worry about the topic, media literacy, information-seeking and conservatism as significant predictors of willingness to share news online. No significant association was found for general analytical thinking, journalism skepticism, conspiracy ideation, uses-and-gratification motives or pass-time coping strategies.
Practical implications
The current results broaden and expand the literature examining beliefs in and sharing of misinformation, highlighting the role of media literacy in protecting the public against the spread of fake news.
Originality/value
This is, to the authors’ knowledge, the first study to integrate a breadth of theoretically and empirically driven predictors of fake news sharing within a single experimental framework.
Peer review
The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/OIR-12-2022-0693
Keywords
Citation
Rosu, M.-M., Cosmoiu, A.-M., Ianole-Calin, R. and Cornoiu, S. (2024), "Stories worth sharing – why do people spread news online?", Online Information Review, Vol. 48 No. 3, pp. 581-600. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-12-2022-0693
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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