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Exploring the impact of Qatar’s soft power sponsorship in the Indian Premier League: a social identity perspective

Joliss Helen George (Department of Commerce, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India)
V.K. Ranjith (Department of Commerce, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India)

Sport, Business and Management

ISSN: 2042-678X

Article publication date: 1 July 2024

Issue publication date: 2 July 2024

156

Abstract

Purpose

Drawing upon the Social Identity Theory, this research aims to investigate the effectiveness of Qatar’s soft power sponsorships among the Indian Premier League (IPL) fans in India. We explore the relationship between team identification, team-sponsor fit, and purchase intention of sports fans, while also examining the moderating effect of sponsor brand awareness in the context of the IPL.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a quantitative research design, we conducted both offline and online surveys from sports fans. The proposed model was examined using Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling to test the study’s hypotheses.

Findings

The results reveal a positive and significant association between team identification and team-sponsor fit, and team-sponsor fit and purchase intention of sponsor brands. Further, brand awareness moderates the relationship between team-sponsor fit and purchase intention of sponsor brands, but not on the team identification and team-sponsor fit relationship.

Research limitations/implications

This research adds to the paradigm of social identity theory and soft power sponsorship research. By providing insights into fans’ predisposition towards the team sponsors, the study will help managers design effective brand promotion strategies.

Originality/value

This research is the first to explore the effectiveness of soft-power sponsorships in the Indian mega-sports landscap. It is also the first to explore the moderating effect of sponsor brand awareness on sponsorship effectiveness, which is determined through the purchase intentions of the sponsor brand.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

We extend our sincere gratitude to Ms. Kanika Kohli, a doctoral scholar at TA Pai Management Institute, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, for providing her valuable insights and feedback, which helped us enhance our work significantly.

Citation

George, J.H. and Ranjith, V.K. (2024), "Exploring the impact of Qatar’s soft power sponsorship in the Indian Premier League: a social identity perspective", Sport, Business and Management, Vol. 14 No. 4, pp. 557-577. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-10-2023-0127

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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