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Deconstructing ahimsa at the workplace: its relevance and significance

Ayatakshee Sarkar (School of Management and Labour Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai, India)

South Asian Journal of Business Studies

ISSN: 2398-628X

Article publication date: 22 October 2021

Issue publication date: 31 August 2022

168

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to conceptualize ahimsa at the workplace as an alternate coping response to negative workplace behaviours. The response strategy aims to impede conflict escalation and transform a hostile situation into a collaborative one.

Design/methodology/approach

The conceptualization of the indigenous construct bases upon Bhawuk's methodological suggestion on building psychological models from the scriptures (Bhawuk, 2010, 2017, 2019). The construct ahimsa explicates by synthesizing the micro-world (Bhagawad Gita, BG and Patanjali Yoga Sutras, PYS) and through the lifeworld of Gandhiji.

Findings

The conceptual analysis illustrates the efficacy of ahimsa as an alternate response to negative workplace behaviours. The definition delineates its three core characteristics, i.e. conscious non-violent action, self-empowerment and rehumanizing the perpetrator. Besides, it proposes to enhance metacognition, creativity and individual learning at the workplace.

Originality/value

The conceptual paper gives a new direction to management researchers on coping and responding to stress.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This papers forms a part of special section “Positive Organizational Scholarship in South Asia”, guest edited by Dharm P.S. Bhawuk and Ashish Pandey.

The author is grateful to Prof Dharm Bhawuk, Prof Ashish Pandey, Prof Shanti Gopalakrishnan, and to further anonymous reviewers for comments on several drafts of the paper. The author is also thankful to Mr Shamith Mendon for initial proof reading and formatting the paper.

Funding: Indian Council of Social Sciences Research.

Citation

Sarkar, A. (2022), "Deconstructing ahimsa at the workplace: its relevance and significance", South Asian Journal of Business Studies, Vol. 11 No. 3, pp. 260-275. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAJBS-05-2020-0144

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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