Index
Airlines and Developing Countries
ISBN: 978-1-80455-861-4, eISBN: 978-1-80455-860-7
ISSN: 2212-1609
Publication date: 6 June 2023
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
(2023), "Index", Button, K. (Ed.) Airlines and Developing Countries (Advances in Airline Economics, Vol. 10), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 253-264. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2212-160920230000010015
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2023 Kenneth Button. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
Abate, M.
, 64, 86, 108, 115, 134
Abraham, D. M.
, 190
Accidents. See Safety
Adedoyin, F. F.
, 52, 61
Adler, N.
, 28, 29, 174, 189
African Airlines Association (AFRAA)
, 71
African Development Bank
, 102
African Union
, 101–102
Agrawal, A.
, 24, 29
Ahlgren, L.
, 200, 212
Ahmed, A. M.
, 142, 150
Air cargo. See Air freight
Air crew, training
, 27, 129
Air freight
, 1–2, 9, 11–13, 17–78, 25–26, 28, 36, 52–54, 62, 64, 70, 77, 79, 95, 90, 109, 137, 141–142, 155, 160, 195, 215, 218, 223, 227, 235–252
Airline alliances. See also Airlines mergers
code-sharing
, 230
joint ventures
, 19, 119, 128, 150, 158, 165–167, 169, 206, 210, 219, 223, 224, 228–232
oneworld
, 25, 42, 154–155, 162, 164–166, 218, 222
SkyTeam
, 217, 224
Star
, 25, 42, 124, 154, 155, 162, 164, 165
U-FLY
, 127, 164–166, 170, 217
Value
, 164–166, 168, 170, 217
Vanilla
, 164–165, 217
Airline cartels. See also Airline alliances
, 26, 153–157, 167, 169
Airline deregulation. See United States Airline Deregulation Act
Airline hubs
, 22, 67, 96, 124, 126, 138, 140, 151, 173, 199, 251
Airline load factors
, 100, 175, 202, 208, 209, 218, 219
Airmail. See also Air freight
, 17, 18, 36, 235, 236
Airline mergers
, 33, 46, 151, 157, 160, 165, 169, 232
Airline ownership
, 5, 22, 31, 138, 142, 145, 151, 157, 165, 169, 191, 196, 198, 202, 206, 209, 211, 240, 246
Air navigation services
, 1, 8, 12, 18, 20, 27, 36, 137, 239, 241
Air package carriers
, 201, 252
Airports
, 2–3, 8, 12–24, 31, 35, 47, 61, 62, 65–67, 71, 73–74, 81, 88–94, 96, 103–108, 112–113, 115–116, 119–123, 133, 135–137, 139–140, 151, 156, 167, 169, 171–177, 179, 185–186, 188, 189, 197–199, 201, 202, 205–212, 216, 228, 232, 238, 242, 250, 251
surface access
, 26, 171, 172, 236, 239, 246, 250
Air service agreements
, 162, 240
Air traffic control. See Air navigation services
Aitken, A.
, 9
Akinyemi, Y. C.
, 90, 106, 108
Al Amine, M. R.
, 100
Albers, S.
, 130, 134
Alexander, A. M.
, 251
Allen, M. R.
, 135
Allen, R.
, 232
Allroggen, F.
, 87
Amankwah-Amoah, J.
, 21, 22, 29, 155, 156, 158, 159, 162, 168, 169
Antunes, A.
, 115, 134
Antunes, J. J. M.
, 170
Ardiles, J.
, 47, 49
Arthur, J.
, 25, 29
Arvis, J. -F.
, 8, 9, 21, 29
Aschauer, D. A.
, 64, 86
Asian Development Bank
, 117, 132, 172
Assaf, A. G.
, 216, 218, 232
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
, 8, 10, 23, 30, 113, 133, 136, 140, 142, 143, 146, 149, 150, 170, 172, 215, 216, 219–220, 228–232, 240
Auclair, M. A. G.
, 109
Austria, M. S.
, 142, 150
Avellana, R. M.
, 49
Badcock, M.
, 26, 29
Bahadorestani, A.
, 176, 189
Baker McKenzie
, 164, 169
Baker, D. C.
, 64, 82, 86, 172, 174, 175, 189
Baláž, V.
, 121, 136
Balsalobre-Lorente, D.
, 52, 61
Baltagi, B. H.
, 104, 108
Bao, D.
, 178, 189
Barata, J.
, 49
Barbot, C.
, 218, 229, 231
Bardhan, A. K.
, 189
Barla, P.
, 162, 165, 169
Barnett, A.
, 26, 29
Barros, C. P.
, 218, 223, 232
Bartolini, D.
, 163, 170
Baumier, A.
, 19, 29, 162, 170
Behavioral economics
, 5, 170
Behrens, K.
, 235, 242, 251
Bekun, F. V.
, 62
Belwal, R.
, 247, 251
Beyzatlar, M. A.
, 71, 88
Bezruchonak, A.
, 193, 213
Bhadra, D.
, 229, 232
Bilotkach, V.
, 114, 134, 166, 167, 169
Bofinger, H. C.
, 64, 86
Bogart, D.
, 15, 29
Bogolasky, J. C.
, 22
Borgatti, S. P.
, 122, 134
Bourguignon, F.
, 80, 86
Bowen, J. T.
, 112–116, 122, 123, 134
Bower, J. L.
, 157, 169
Bråthen, S.
, 31, 87, 175, 176, 189
Brazelton, M. A.
, 20, 29
Brida, J. G.
, 52, 54, 57, 59, 61, 62
Brindis, M.
, 61
Brons, M.
, 105, 106, 108
Brooks, P. W.
, 28, 29
Brouthers, K. D.
, 162, 169
Brouthers, L. E.
, 169
Brueckner, J. K.
, 162, 163, 168, 169, 231, 232
Brugnoli, A.
, 108
Buaphiban, T.
, 136
Budd, L.
, 170
Budd, T.
, 115, 131, 134
Bukstein, D.
, 62, 86
Burgess, S.
, 52, 62
Burghouwt, G.
, 216, 232
Burkhardt, U.
, 135
Burrell, K.
, 26, 29
Business travel
, 11, 17, 121, 90, 204
Button, K. J.
, 13, 20–22, 25, 27, 29–31, 47, 48, 64, 65, 82, 86, 87, 90, 96, 100, 106, 108, 116, 134, 136, 156, 157, 164, 169, 170, 189, 190, 193, 211, 212, 244, 251, 252
Cabotage
, 37–38, 157, 168, 241
Cai, Y.
, 109
Calzaretta, R. J.
, 108, 169
Camanho, A. S.
, 232
Cameron, C. M.
, 12, 29
Cao, Q.
, 138, 208
CAPA Profile
, 143, 144, 150, 213, 124
Caprotti, F.
, 18, 29
Carney, M.
, 28, 30
Castiglioni, M.
, 128, 130
Chala, M.
, 247, 250
Chang, T. P.
, 221, 232
Chang, Y. C.
, 232
Chang, Y. H.
, 53, 62
Chang, Y. W.
, 53, 62
Charlierm, J.
, 24, 29
Charnes, A.
, 143, 150, 216, 220, 221, 232
Charter airlines
, 7, 13, 28, 43–44, 99, 174, 197, 201, 203, 208–210, 236, 245
Chauhan, A.
, 190
Chen, J.
, 151
Chen, L. H.
, 233
Chen, Q.
, 135
Chen, R.
, 150
Chen, X.
, 150
Cheung, T. K. Y.
, 175, 189
Chi-Kin Leung, L.
, 251
Chicago Convention
, 20, 26, 40, 43, 48, 162, 239
Chou, K. W.
, 151
Christensen, C. M.
, 156, 168, 169, 192, 213
Christidis, P.
, 87, 134, 247, 252
Chung, J. Y.
, 114, 138
Cilliers, J.
, 108
Cirium
, 196, 202, 209, 213
Clarke, A.
, 29
Climate change
, 8, 9, 114, 134
Coase, R. H.
, 168, 169
Codes-sharing. See also Airline alliances
, 153–154, 157, 160–161, 168, 170
Coelho Prates, R.
, 42, 48, 49
Coetzee, J. H.
, 251
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa
, 8
Computer reservations systems
, 144
Connectivity
, 53, 61, 67, 70, 82, 83, 86, 87, 91, 106, 115, 122, 134, 151, 160, 170, 172–176, 179, 189, 199, 201, 252
Connell, J.
, 120, 135
Conrady, R.
, 214
Constantatos, C.
, 162, 163, 169
Contreras, M.
, 37, 48
Cooper, W. W.
, 213
Correa, H. L.
, 178
Cost-benefit analysis
, 87–88
Costs. See also Externalities
fixed
, 28, 134, 155, 168, 174, 219, 242, 243
fuel
, 111, 115, 131, 134, 136, 175, 196, 198, 218, 219, 250
labor
, 244, 246
sunk
, 12, 169, 241
transaction
, 121, 156, 170
COVID-19
, 64, 74, 99, 100, 112–113, 115, 116, 130, 134, 136, 138, 140, 156, 165, 168, 170, 173–174, 201–206, 208, 212, 232, 244, 245, 247, 248
Cugueró-Escofet, N.
, 136
Cui, Q.
, 161, 219, 223, 231, 232
Curtis, T.
, 197, 203, 205, 213
Czaika, M.
, 101, 108
Daft, J.
, 134
Dagaeva, A.
, 211, 213
Dalla Costa, A. J.
, 142, 149
Dan, W.
, 151
Darpeix, P. -E.
, 80, 86
Das, A. K.
, 76, 189
da Silveira Pereira, D.
, 219, 232
Dauphin, J. -F.
, 109
Davidson, R.
, 103, 108
Davies, S.
, 168
Davis, P.
, 197, 213
Debrah, Y. A.
, 21, 22, 29
de Haas, H.
, 26, 30
De León, R. R.
, 35
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India
, 174, 176, 189
de Mello, J. C. C. S.
, 219
Denslow, D.
, 190
De Poret, M.
, 130, 131
Dermawan, S.
, 31
Derudder, B.
, 62, 88
Despotis, D. K.
, 222, 232
Dettmer, B.
, 242, 250
Developing countries
definition
, 4–8
transition economies
, 9
Dewey, J. F.
, 190
de Wit, J.
, 232
De Witte, K.
, 216, 232
Dhakal, S.
, 81, 87
Dickey-Fuller test
, 54, 76
Dickey, D. A.
, 54, 62, 76
Dienel, H. M.
, 18, 30
Dierikx, M.
, 40, 49
Distexhe, V.
, 146, 150
Dobrolet low-cost airline
, 199, 200, 202, 207, 213
Dobruszkes, F.
, 24, 30, 73, 81, 86, 99, 100, 106, 108
Dobson, A. P.
, 34, 49
Doh, S.
, 189
Doherty, S. J.
, 135
Dole, J. M.
, 189
Domae, K.
, 24, 25
Donehue, P.
, 175, 189
Donnet, T.
, 174, 189
Donzé, P.
, 158, 170
Doucouliagos, C.
, 73, 77
Douet, M.
, 242, 251
Draper, P.
, 250
Dresner, M.
, 194, 213
Driha, O. M.
, 62
Dris, N.
, 98, 108
Dunning, D.
, 25
Duval, D. T.
, 31
Duygun, M.
, 231, 32
Dyson, R. G.
, 216, 332
Dziedzic, M.
, 174, 176, 186, 189
East African Community
, 23
Economic causality
, 2–3, 14–16, 28, 31, 51–56, 59, 61–88, 108, 174–175, 189, 190
Economic Commission for Africa
, 90, 100, 109
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
, 47, 49
Economic development indices
Africa isa, openness index
, 107
airport connectivity index
, 189
consumer price index
, 56
global conflict risk index
, 101, 102
global index of economic openness
, 11
human development index
, 4, 67, 214
Lerner index
, 151
Shimbel index
, 122–123, 135
total factor productivity
, 218
tourism competitiveness index
, 62
Economic growth theory
, 13–14, 16, 20–21, 24, 29–31, 52–53, 59, 61, 62
Economic multipliers
, 64, 74, 79, 87, 243
Economies of
density
, 21, 25, 111, 113, 124, 153, 155, 158, 160, 163, 165
market presence
, 25, 156, 157, 161, 162
networks
, 25, 133, 153, 155, 157, 160, 162
scale
, 52, 111, 113, 153, 158
scope
, 21, 52, 111, 113, 133, 153, 155, 156, 158, 160, 165
Efthymiou, M.
, 192, 213
Eilat, Y.
, 169
Elasticity of demand
fare
, 73, 105, 109
income
, 73, 80
price; service quality
, 96, 101, 106
Elburz, Z.
, 52, 62
Emergency air flights
, 26
Empire Air Mail Scheme
, 17
Engle, R. F.
, 55, 62
English, P.
, 244, 251
Environment
climate
, 8, 9, 131, 135, 241, 244, 246
noise
, 197
pollution
, 135
sustainability
, 114–114
EUROCONTROL
, 131, 132, 135
Europa Transport
, 205, 206, 210
European Union
, 26, 99, 138, 157, 163, 200, 205, 247, 252
Everett, M. G.
, 134
Externalities
, 65, 111, 114, 136
Fageda, X.
, 175, 189
Fahey, D. W.
, 135
Fan, T. P.
, 142, 150
Faramarzi, G. R.
, 233
Farashahi, M.
, 29, 30
Fares. See also Elasticity of demand
, 89, 96, 100–105, 114, 121, 130, 133, 136, 137, 140–142, 162–164, 165, 172, 175–176, 188, 193, 197, 199, 205, 214, 218, 235, 240
structures
, 28, 103, 193, 197
Farimani, N. M.
, 28
Farzipoor Saen, R.
, 233
Featherstone, K.
, 168, 169
Feldhoff, T.
, 189, 190
Fernandes, A.
, 120, 125
Fernandes, E.
, 53, 62, 87, 120, 125
Fichert, F.
, 312
Findlay, C.
, 145, 151
Finger, M.
, 136, 151, 190, 252
Fioravanti, R.
, 189
Flahaux, M. -L.
, 26, 30
FlyArystan
, 207–210, 213
Folger, T. A.
, 177, 190
Fonseca, C.
, 37, 49
Forster, P. M.
, 135
Forsyth, P.
, 29, 169
Fox, L.
, 257
Freedoms of the skies
, 85, 161, 192, 240
Freeman, L. C.
, 134
Freeman, S.
, 135
Frétigny, J. -B.
, 29
Freying, A.
, 250
Fu, X.
, 28, 30, 113, 135, 136, 150, 151
Fuellhart, J.
, 135
Fuglestvedt, J.
, 135
Full-service network carriers (FSNC)
, 24, 112, 114, 116, 117, 121, 127, 129, 131, 137–152, 156, 165, 169, 192, 193, 215, 217–218, 227–228, 231
Fuller, W. A.
, 54, 62, 76
Fung, M.
, 250, 255
Gaggero, A. A.
, 163, 164, 170
Galan, J. L.
, 135
Gallego, A.
, 135
Gallet, C. A.
, 74, 78, 86
Gatewood, J. B.
, 12, 29
Gebreeyesus, M.
, 247, 251
Gettelman, A.
, 135
Ghedira, A.
, 109
Gibbons, S.
, 70, 186
Gillen, D.
, 73, 77, 86, 169
Gillespie, W.
, 155, 169
Globalization
, 4, 12, 25, 122, 135, 172, 215–216, 231, 251
Globalization and World City Research Network
, 122
Goaied, M.
, 99, 109
Goentzel, J.
, 26, 31
Goetz, A. R.
, 170
Goldstein, A.
, 157, 169
Gorjidooz, J.
, 160, 170
Gosling, S.
, 89
Goularti, A.
, 45, 49
Government of India, Ministry of Civil Aviation
, 189
Gow, J.
, 30
Graham, A.
, 31, 74, 47, 49
Graham, B.
, 114, 125, 142, 150, 173, 189
Graham, D. J.
, 16, 31, 59, 62, 65, 70, 73, 80–82, 86, 88
Granger causality test
, 53, 55–56, 59, 62, 76–77, 79, 80
Granger, C. W. J.
, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 75–77, 79, 80, 88
Green, J.
, 251
Green, R.
, 53, 62
Greenhouse gases. See Climate change
Grosche, T.
, 100, 109
Gross, S.
, 192, 193, 213
Grosse, R.
, 22, 30
Gu, J.
, 189
Gupta, M.
, 250, 251
Gutiérrez, E.
, 144, 150
Gwilliam, K. M.
, 21, 30
Hagerdon, D.
, 19, 30, 41, 49
Haider, H.
, 176, 189
Hajjar, B.
, 90, 109
Hakim, M. M.
, 53, 62, 63, 79, 81, 86
Hallowell, R.
, 193, 213
Halpern, N.
, 175, 176, 189
Hamaguchi, Y.
, 52, 62
Hamilton, R. T.
, 230, 232
Hamme, G.
, 86, 108
Hanaoka, S.
, 113, 120, 135, 136
Hanauer, L.
, 28, 80
Hansman, R. J.
, 73, 67
Hanson, G. H.
, 159, 169
Hardiman, J.
, 198, 213
Hayes, P.
, 242, 252
Heinzl, A.
, 109
Helmsing, A. H. J.
, 246, 247, 251
Herold, D.
, 156, 169
Heskett, J.
, 193, 213
Heymann, H.
, 1, 9
Hiatt, W.
, 38, 49
Hillali, M.
, 8, 9, 109
Hirsh, M.
, 114–116, 120, 121, 135
History of aviation in developing countries
, 16–27, 33–39
Holmgren, J.
, 31, 87
Hooper, P.
, 172, 189
Howie, C. D.
, 195–197, 213
Hsiao, C.
, 104, 109
Hu, J. L.
, 219, 221, 223, 232
Hua, S.
, 189
Hub-and-spoke networks. See also Airline hubs and airports
, 124, 142, 185, 247
Hubbard, N.
, 189
Hughes, D.
, 212, 213
Hulten, C. R.
, 65, 86
Humpe, A.
, 8, 9, 131, 138
Ibeh, K.
, 168
Ichijo, K.
, 49
Inamura, H.
, 136
Institutional economics
, 31
International Air Transport Association (IATA)
, 15, 40, 41, 43, 53, 62, 81, 82, 86, 135, 112, 141, 144, 173, 212, 213
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
, 16, 20, 27, 29, 40, 87, 100, 109, 150, 152
International Monetary Fund
, 4, 109
Iqbal, M.
, 109
Irandu, E. M.
, 158, 170
Irwin, D. A.
, 42, 49
Ishikura, T.
, 136
Israel, M. A.
, 169, 206, 220
Ito, H.
, 162, 170
Iyer, K. C.
, 172, 174, 189, 190
Jaffee, S.
, 259
Jang, H.
, 30
Johansen, S.
, 55–57, 59, 62
Joint ventures. See Airline mergers
Josiassen, A.
, 218, 231
Jovanovski, V.
, 142, 150
Jung, G.
, 150
Juselius, K.
, 55, 56, 62
Ka-Yiu, M.
, 25
Kabiru, J. G.
, 243, 251
Kahn, A. E.
, 24, 30
Kaitouni, O. D.
, 90, 109
Kamau, P.
, 251
Kamruzzaman, M.
, 86, 189
Kaneko, S.
, 81, 87
Karlsen, J. T.
, 189
Kasarda, J. D.
, 238, 251
Katekaew, R.
, 167, 10
Kawata, K.
, 134
Kazimierczuk, A. H.
, 243, 244, 251
Kelly, J.
, 22, 30
Khan, N. T.
, 146, 150
Khanam, R.
, 89
Khatwani, G.
, 176
Kilpi, J.
, 190
Kim, H. M.
, 190
Kim, J.
, 150
Kim, T. S.
, 134
Kim, Y. B.
, 150
Kimpel, S.
, 154, 170
Kinuthia, B. K.
, 251
Kith and kin
, 159
Klir, G. J.
, 190
Klophaus, R.
, 193, 213
Kopsch, F.
, 73, 86
Koster, S.
, 189, 190
Krasner, S. D.
, 20, 30
Krugman, P. R.
, 65, 81, 87
Kuiper, G.
, 109
Kusumawati, A.
, 109
Kutlu, L.
, 212
Kweh, Q. L.
, 232
Kyara, V. C.
, 82, 87
Lai, P.
, 24, 30
Lanouar, C.
, 99, 109
Lanzilotta, B.
, 61
Laplace, I.
, 8, 10, 23, 30
Larroulet C.
, 49
Law, C. C. H.
, 16, 24, 30, 142–143, 150, 167, 169–170
Lawton, T. C.
, 120, 170
Lazarín, F.
, 35, 49
Lee, B. L.
, 150, 220, 232
Lee, D.
, 62, 170
Lee, D. S.
, 135
Lee, J. W.
, 142, 150
Lee, Y. H.
, 138, 140, 151
Legacy carriers. See also Full-service network carriers
, 17, 138, 149, 161, 172, 239
Lei, Z.
, 135, 140, 150, 174, 176, 190
Leibenstein, H.
, 241, 251
Leidi, S.
, 87
Leinbach, T. R.
, 236, 251
Leisure travel
, 12, 24, 30, 99, 126, 190, 199–200, 204
Lenaerts, B.
, 70, 87
Lennert, M.
, 86, 108
Lenoir, N.
, 10, 30
Leonard, R. T.
, 48, 249, 251
L’Homme, M.
, 26, 30
Li, G.
, 141, 150
Li, Y.
, 219, 223, 232
Liang, L.
, 136
Liang, Q. B.
, 232
Liao, M.
, 31, 151
Liebenthal, R.
, 251
Lim, L.L.
, 135
Lin, F.
, 233
Lin, J.
, 213
Lin, W.
, 29
Linear programming
, 216, 220–221
Lingblad, M.
, 142, 150
Lohmann, G.
, 62
Lokaj, P.
, 165, 168, 170
Low-cost airlines. See Low-cost carriers (LCCs)
Low-cost carriers (LCCs)
, 9, 16, 30–31, 64, 73, 81, 107, 111–113, 137–151, 156, 169, 170, 172, 176, 190–215, 217, 232–233
Low, J. M. W.
, 252
Loyola, C. E.
, 242, 257
Lozano, S.
, 144, 150
Lu, C. C.
, 149, 150, 203
Lu, J.
, 150
Lu, W. M.
, 223
Lubbe, B.
, 5, 10, 18, 30
Luck, M.
, 213
Ludden, D.
, 29
Lund, M.T.
, 135
Luo, M.
, 31, 151
Lyth, P.
, 17, 30
Ma, W.
, 14, 135, 140–141, 151
MacKinnon, J. G.
, 103, 108
Malaysian Aviation Commission
, 74, 87
Malina, R.
, 87
Maltsev, A. A.
, 199, 214
Mann, H. B.
, 221, 232
Mano, Y.
, 46, 251
Maparu, T. S.
, 52, 62, 65, 75, 87
Marazzo, M.
, 53, 79, 87
Market structures. See also Airline alliances
cartels
, 25, 153, 154–157, 167, 169
competitive
, 36, 96, 143, 146, 149, 153–154, 167, 169–170, 175, 196, 216, 232, 246–247, 252
monopolies
, 19, 36, 156–157, 169
oligopolies
, 217
Marques, R. C.
, 216, 232
Marrakesh Treaty
, 91, 106
Marsh, T. L.
, 250, 252
Marteau, J. -F.
, 9, 12
Martí-Henneberg, J.
, 190
Martini, G.
, 30–31, 86–87, 108, 134, 168–170
Mateos, A.
, 190
Matsumoto, H.
, 232, 251
Matsumoto, T.
, 240, 251
Matveeva, A.V.
, 199, 214
Mazumdar, A.
, 172, 190
Mazumder, T. N.
, 52, 62, 65, 75, 87
Mbatia, P. N.
, 251
Mburugu, E. K.
, 251
McCormack, R. L.
, 17, 30
McDonald, R.
, 169, 213
Medcof, J. W.
, 163, 170
Meichsner, N. A.
, 21, 30, 82, 87
Meier, V.
, 243, 251
Mejber, S. A.
, 98, 109
Melekhina, T. L.
, 202, 214
Melese, A. T.
, 246–247, 251
MERCOSUR
, 8, 24, 46, 53, 240
Merkert, R.
, 53, 62–63, 79, 81, 86, 189, 218, 232
Mhlanga, O.
, 8, 30
Michalopoulos, S.
, 14, 30, 240, 251
Migration
, 25–26, 30
Miles-Mclean, R.
, 141, 151
Military air transportation
, 18, 19, 26, 34, 36, 200, 239
Millar, R. J.
, 135
Miller, B. I.
, 186, 190
Miller, E. B.
, 190
Minato, N.
, 175–176, 186, 190
Mizutani, J.
, 141, 151
Mohammadi, E.
, 219, 233
Mohanty, M.
, 176, 190
Mohring, H.
, 65, 87
Mondou, V.
, 99, 100, 108
Morales, E.
, 42, 49
Morimoto, R.
, 175–176
Morrell, P.
, 193, 214
Morris, L. J.
, 28, 30
Morrish, S. C.
, 230, 232
Morrison, W.
, 86
Mueller, J.
, 29
Mukkala, K.
, 172, 190
Mukoko, C.
, 251
Müller, J.
, 169
Musa, G.
, 120, 136
Myrdal, G.
, 81, 87
Naderpajouh, N.
, 190
Nagpal, R.
, 145, 151, 172, 190
Nandwa, M. B.
, 109
Nationalization
, 36, 44, 49
Ndivo, R.M.
, 64, 87
Nell, T. A.
, 251
Neo-classical economics
, 36, 65, 153
Neves, F.
, 48, 49
Newfarmer, R.
, 86
Newton, W. P.
, 19, 30, 39, 49
Niemeier, H. -M.
, 29, 169
Nijkamp, P.
, 62, 108
Nikitas, A.
, 71, 79, 87
Njoya, E. T.
, 23, 31, 66, 67, 79, 87, 167, 179, 189
Nolan, J.
, 175, 190
Northon, K.
, 131, 135
Novak Sedláčková, A.
, 165, 168, 170
Nthenya, N.
, 158, 170
OAG
, 112, 115–116, 118, 123, 125–128, 131–132, 135
Ocampos, M. L.
, 109
O'Connell, J. F.
, 47, 49, 120, 135
O’Connor, K.
, 114, 135
Oi, W. Y.
, 168, 170
Okello, J.
, 251
O’Kelly, M.
, 131, 136
Olszewski-Strzyzowski, D. J.
, 96, 99, 109, 251
O’Neill, S.
, 199, 214
Ong’uti, M. A.
, 251
Open skies policies
, 31, 109, 139–140, 145, 149, 151, 154, 164, 240
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
, 87
Oster Jr, C. V.
, 28, 31, 240, 251
Oum, T.H.
, 138, 149–151
Owen, B.
, 135
Page, J.
, 86
Paha, J.
, 156
Palubinskas, G.
, 29
Pan, J. Y.
, 136
Panjakajornsak, V.
, 114, 121, 136
Papadimitriou, D.
, 194, 176, 190, 192, 213
Papaionnou, E.
, 14, 30
Papatheodorou, A.
, 174, 176, 190, 192, 213
Paredes-Molina, R.
, 22, 31
Paris Convention (1919)
, 34, 37
Park, J.
, 131, 134
Park, Y.
, 136
Pavcnik, N.
, 42, 49
Pearson, J.
, 142, 151, 218, 232
Pels, E.
, 62, 108, 231, 232
Penner, J. E.
, 135
Peoples, J.
, 150, 151
Perelman, S.
, 145, 150
Perovic, J.
, 51, 53, 62
Pesaran, M. H.
, 56, 58, 62
Peypoch, N.
, 232
Picard, P. M.
, 235, 242, 250
Piglia, M.
, 19, 22, 31, 34, 37, 48, 49
Piltz, C.
, 151
Pirie, G.
, 18, 25, 28, 31, 69, 87, 151, 156–157, 170
Pisa, N.
, 52, 62
Pitari, G.
, 135
Pitfield, D.
, 151
Plating, J. D.
, 239, 251
Podinovski, V. V.
, 232
Polater, A.
, 26, 31
Pollution. See Environment
Porta, F.
, 29, 134, 169
Postorino, M.
, 100, 109
Pot, F. J.
, 189, 190
Poumanyvong, P.
, 81, 87
Pozdeeva, S. N.
, 202, 214
Prather, M. J.
, 135
Pratt, S.
, 114, 136
Prince, T.
, 212, 214
Privatization
, 22, 30, 33, 42, 45, 48, 128, 169, 195
Profits
, 24, 29, 36, 44, 69, 70, 83, 174, 230, 232
Prost, S.
, 310
Protocol of Ouro Preto
, 53
Public-private partnerships
, 245
Purwandono, P.
, 134
Purwanto, A. J.
, 134
Pyadushkin, M.
, 193, 203, 211, 214
Quin-Harkin, A. J.
, 17, 31
Quintaneiro, T.
, 37, 38, 49
Raballand, G.
, 9, 29
Raguraman, K.
, 21, 31
Rahman, M. M.
, 87
Railways
, 1, 17, 24, 34, 38, 47, 96, 115, 117, 119, 120, 136, 139, 151, 199, 239
high-speed rail (HSR)
, 24, 96, 117, 136, 139, 151
Ramadhan, R. A.
, 23, 30
Ramajová, L.
, 166, 170
Ramamurti, R.
, 22, 30, 31
Raynolds, L. T.
, 243, 251
Raynor, C. M.
, 213
Raynor, M. E.
, 269
Redding, S.
, 210
Reinten, E.Y.
, 245, 251
Returns to scale
, 138, 144, 160, 220
Rey, B.
, 88, 109
Rhoades, D.
, 150, 232
Rhodes, E.
, 150, 232
Richard, O. M.
, 154, 169
Rietveld, P.
, 108
Rikken, M.
, 244, 251
Rinke, S.
, 35, 49
Ritchie, P.
, 190
Rizika, J. W.
, 195, 214
Robins, J.
, 208, 214
Rodrigues Pacheco, R.
, 53, 62
Rodríguez-Alvarez, A.
, 88, 109
Romakayeva, K.
, 205, 214
Romer, P. M.
, 65, 87
Rostow, W. W.
, 29, 31
Rothlauf, F.
, 170
Roucolle, C.
, 10, 30
Round, D. K.
, 139, 151
Rowcroft, J.
, 190
Rundshagen, V.
, 134
Ryley, T.
, 151
Sadiq, R.
, 189
Safety
, 17, 19, 26–28, 29, 31, 64, 129, 138–138, 196–197, 205–206, 213
Sakai, H.
, 141, 151
Sampaio, B.
, 30
Saranga, H.
, 172, 190
Saraswati, B.
, 135
Sarr, M. B.
, 109
Sarrico, C. S.
, 232
Saunders, C.
, 242, 252
Sausen, R.
, 135
Schefczyk, M.
, 220
Schiefelbusch, M.
, 18, 30
Schlumberger, C. E.
, 22, 24, 31, 89, 91, 109, 112, 120, 136
Schroder, A.
, 213
Schuckert, M.
, 114, 136
Schumacher, S. K.
, 250, 252
Schwab, R. M.
, 65, 86
Scott, N.
, 46
Scotti, D.
, 10, 29–31, 66, 86–87, 108, 134, 168–169
Sebastian-Law, J.
, 251
Security
, 31, 36, 108, 137, 174, 239, 249
Serebrisky, T.
, 189
Seredyński, A.
, 161, 170
Service quality, speed. See Airline networks
Shale, E. A.
, 222
Shankar, R.
, 176, 190
Sharma A.
, 114, 135
Shaw, J.
, 114, 135
Shi, X. S.
, 30
Shin, Y.
, 56, 58, 62
Shirazi, F.
, 219, 232
Shornikova, S.
, 5, 10, 18, 30, 64, 87
Sickles, R. C.
, 232
Silva, A.
, 49
Singer, E.
, 168, 169
Singh, S. P.
, 190
Sjögren, S.
, 216, 218, 231, 233
Skowron, A.
, 136
Smith, A.
, 13–14
Sochirca, E
, 231
Sochor, E.
, 20, 31
Söderberg, M.
, 216, 218, 231, 233
Soland, P.
, 43, 49
Solomko, S.
, 43, 49, 160, 170
Solow, R. M.
, 65, 187
Spasojevic, B.
, 52, 62
Spiller, P.
, 136, 170
Spotorno, M.
, 99, 109
Srisook, P.
, 114, 121, 136
Stabenow, S.
, 136
Steitz, W.
, 170
Stewart, C.
, 4
Steyn. J. N.
, 18, 30
Stolyarov, G.
, 211, 24
Stough, R.
, 29
Strong, J. S.
, 31
Stuart, T. E.
, 86
Suárez-Alemán, A.
, 189
Suau-Sanchez, P.
, 115, 131, 134, 136, 151
Subsidies
, 34–37, 137, 143, 159
Sullivan, D.
, 251
Sushil
, 175, 196
Sustainability
economic
, 29, 174, 189, 190
environmental
, 111–136, 174
Suwaji
, 26, 31
Suzuki, A.
, 246, 251
Tam, R.
, 73, 87
Tan, A. K. -J.
, 113, 136
Tan, D.
, 30
Tan, G.
, 166–167, 170
Tan, Y.
, 170
Tang, L. C.
, 252
Tapiador, F. J.
, 175, 190
Tarp, F.
, 86
Tavassoli, M.
, 218, 233
Taxes
, 175, 246
Tebani, A.
, 100, 109
Tervo, H.
, 172, 190
Tesfamariam, S.
, 189
Thibault, M.
, 29
Thisse, J-. F.
, 2, 10
Thomas, N.
, 172, 174, 189
Thomas, V.
, 52, 62
Ting, I. W. K.
, 233
Tolcha, T. D.
, 16, 31, 65, 73, 75, 76, 79, 83, 87
Tomová, A.
, 165, 166, 168, 170
Touat, O.
, 100, 109
Tourism. See also World Tourism Organization; World Travel and Tourism Council
, 5, 11–12, 16, 21, 24, 28–30, 43–44, 48, 52–53, 61–64, 66–67, 70, 72–73, 79, 81–82, 86–88, 96, 98–99, 108–109, 114, 120, 123, 126, 134–136, 150, 164, 173–176, 186, 194, 213–214, 228, 231
Training
, 27, 129
Treaty of Asunción
, 53
Trivedi, A.
, 190
Tseng, C. K.
, 150
Tsui, H. K. W.
, 30
Tsui, K. W. H.
, 136
Tung, H. J.
, 323
Turner, M. A.
, 210
Tveter, E.
, 70, 88
Tyce, M.
, 244, 252
UDAN Initiative
, 174
Ülkü, T.
, 189
UN Capital Development Fund
, 5
United Nations
, 4, 17, 20, 24, 40, 100–101, 107, 109, 121
Economic Commission for Africa
, 4
Unnikrishnan, M.
, 206, 214
US Air Cargo Deregulation Act (1977)
, 240
US Airline Deregulation Act (1978)
, 24
US Essential Air Services Program
, 175
US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
, 200, 213
US Government Accountability Office (GAO)
, 189, 190
US Small Community Air Service Development Program
, 175
US States International Aviation Safety Assessment Program (IASA)
, 27
Valentin, V. M.
, 178, 190
Van de Vijver, E.
, 52, 61–62, 82, 88
Van Den Broeck, J. N.
, 170
Van Vleck, J.
, 36, 49
van Winden, F. A. A. M.
, 168, 170
van Wyk, B-. E.
, 251
Vanthemsche, G.
, 18, 31
Vargas, K. L.
, 35, 140
Veatch, M.
, 26, 39
Vega, H. L.
, 240–241, 247, 252
Veldhuis, J. G.
, 158, 232
Venables, A. J.
, 70, 88
Vidal Olivares, J.
, 19, 22, 31, 34, 45, 49
Villares-Varela, M.
, 101, 108
Volta, N.
, 29, 80
Voltes-Dorta, A.
, 136, 151
Vowles, T.
, 142, 150
Vu, X. -B.
, 30
Wang, K.
, 113, 117, 135, 139, 151
Wang, Q.
, 151
Wang, W. K.
, 219, 233
Wanke, P.
, 160, 170
Warnock-Smith, D.
, 30, 49, 87, 135, 189, 247, 252
Wei, F.
, 139, 151
Weisskopf, N.
, 24, 31, 91, 109, 112, 120, 136
Wendt, J. A.
, 96, 99, 109
Whang, T.
, 114, 135
Whitney, D. R.
, 221, 232
Wickramasinghe, A.
, 28, 31
Wide-bodied jets
, 235, 242, 244
Wilcox, L. J.
, 135
Wilkinson, T. J.
, 169
Williams, A. M.
, 121, 136
Williams, G.
, 120, 136
Williamson, O. E.
, 15, 31
Windle, R.
, 213
Witlox, F.
, 135
Wong, B. K. M.
, 136, 189
Wong, C. W. H.
, 189
Wong, W. F.
, 28, 31
Wooldridge, J.
, 78, 88
World Bank
, 4, 7, 9, 15, 21, 23, 56–57, 80–81, 84, 87–88, 91, 93, 100, 106, 109, 117, 128, 136, 159, 172, 194, 219, 236, 246, 252
World Factbook
, 194–195, 214
World Tourism Organization
, 57, 88
World Travel and Tourism Council
, 82, 88
World War I
, 18–19
World War II
, 1, 9, 20–21, 27, 33–34, 36–38, 40–42, 48–49, 158, 170, 172, 215, 239–240, 251
Worrall, J.
, 91, 109
Worthington, A. C.
, 138, 145, 151, 229, 232
Wu, C.
, 24, 31, 139, 151
Wyman, O.
, 129, 136
Xia, W.
, 136, 139, 151
Xu, C.
, 30
Xu, S.
, 135
Yamano, T.
, 251
Yamoussoukro Decision
, 23, 31, 66, 85, 109, 160
Yan, J.
, 135
Yang, H.
, 151
Yazhemsky, E.
, 189
Yelle, L. E.
, 103, 176
Yetkiner, H.
, 71, 88
Yield management. See also Fares
, 100–101
Yimga, J.
, 160, 168, 170
Yoshida, Y.
, 135
Yu, H.
, 151
Yu, L-. T.
, 231–232
Yu, M. M.
, 141, 150, 219, 232–233
Yuan, J.
, 64, 82, 87, 129
Yuan, X. -M.
, 236, 252
Zapata-Aguirre, S.
, 61–62, 86
Zhang, A.
, 24, 31, 131, 138–140, 150–151, 160, 169–170, 189, 215
Zhang, F.
, 31
Zhang, G.
, 31, 151
Zhang, J.
, 50, 150
Zhang, L.
, 151
Zhang, L. W.
, 26, 31
Zhang, Q.
, 139, 151
Zhang, Y.
, 24, 30–31, 139–140, 150–151, 160, 167–168, 170
Zhu, Z.
, 139, 151, 232
Zorn, C. K.
, 31
Zylberberg, E.
, 245, 252
- Prelims
- Introduction
- Developing Countries and Their Passenger Airlines: An Economic History
- The Economic History of Airline Development in Latin America
- Exploring Dynamic Relationships Between Air Transportation and Economic Growth in South America
- Causal Relationships Between the African Aviation Industry and the Economy
- Determinants of Intra-Maghreb Air Transport Demand
- “We Make People Fly”: Low-Cost Carriers, Economic Development, and Sustainability in Asia
- The Efficiency Performance of Full-Service Carriers in East and Southeast Asia Amid Increasing Air Transport Liberalization and LCC Presence
- Code Sharing, Airline Alliances, and Other Forms of Airline “Cooperation” in Developing Countries
- What Drives the Sustenance of Regional Airlines and Airports? An Exploratory Study in India
- Overview of Low-Cost Carriers in Russia and Post-Soviet States
- Aggregate and Disaggregate Output Efficiency of Asian Passenger Airlines
- The Role of Freight Airlines in the Developing World
- Index