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Management accountants' susceptibility to overconfidence: the overplacement perspective

Zack Enslin (Department of Financial Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa)

Review of Behavioral Finance

ISSN: 1940-5979

Article publication date: 29 June 2022

Issue publication date: 8 November 2023

296

Abstract

Purpose

Overconfidence bias is considered to be a very influential decision-making bias in the business environment. This paper aims to identify the susceptibility of management accountants to overconfidence-related overplacement bias and to determine its pervasiveness among these professionals.

Design/methodology/approach

Two international samples of management accountants were surveyed using overplacement bias elicitation questions. The hypothesis that bias susceptibility varies between management accountants in different hierarchical employment positions was tested employing binary logistic regression.

Findings

Management accountants are found to be susceptible to overplacement bias, yet its pervasiveness among the samples is similar to other sample populations in comparable studies. Management accountants in the position of Chief Financial Officer (CFO) were found to be more susceptible to overplacement bias than their colleagues in other management accountant and business management positions.

Research limitations/implications

The use of convenience sampling represents a limitation of the research.

Practical implications

The findings confirm that there is a need for syllabi and continual professional development projects to educate management accountants on this bias. CFOs are especially at risk of being overconfident, which may not be in the best interest of the business.

Originality/value

This is the first paper to assess overplacement bias in management accountants as a group of decision-makers, especially within the context of their increasing involvement in business decision-making.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author is thankful to the Institute of Management Accountants (USA) and Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (UK) for their assistance in distributing/marketing the survey to their members. Gratitude is also expressed to the comments and suggestions from Mercy Kano and other participants at the Behavioral Finance Working Group 2021 virtual conference. Finally, the helpful comments and suggestions by the anonymous reviewer is highly appreciated.

Citation

Enslin, Z. (2023), "Management accountants' susceptibility to overconfidence: the overplacement perspective", Review of Behavioral Finance, Vol. 15 No. 6, pp. 827-845. https://doi.org/10.1108/RBF-07-2021-0138

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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