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Investigating vicarious trauma: dramaturgical challenges for qualitative research

Lawrence T. Corrigan (Department of Accounting, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Canada)

Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management

ISSN: 1746-5648

Article publication date: 22 March 2022

Issue publication date: 11 November 2022

401

Abstract

Purpose

This article examines personal performances of vicarious trauma (VT) related to the Ocean Ranger Disaster. It investigates the extent to which the self is at stake in passionate storytelling about tragic consequences of extreme work.

Design/methodology/approach

Dramaturgical concepts of self-presentation and impression management are used as a qualitative lens to provide an alternative view of published trauma stories arising from emotional research interviews.

Findings

The catastrophic disaster created secondary traumatization for families and friends of extreme workers lost at sea. This article shows that research interviews of these disaster survivors are opportunities for participants to engage in dramatic storytelling. The paper also reflects on related (problematic) storytelling by the trauma researcher.

Research limitations/implications

The article provides a theory illustration using dramaturgy as an alternative theoretical perspective to document previously under-appreciated aspects of the Ocean Ranger case. The discussion causes us to think about research interviews in a way that past research would not normally suggest.

Social implications

The Ocean Ranger Disaster continues to be a remarkable source of sorrow for the people of Newfoundland. This research provides a needed contrast to the numerous positivist, and overwhelmingly technological, studies of the disaster.

Originality/value

The research tradition of dramaturgy is a useful lens to apply to the expanding field of trauma studies. VT is rarely a subject of direct discussion in the management and organization studies (MOS) literature. This paper is among the first to consider storytelling interviews from a VT perspective.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Gratitude is due to Megane Miralles (Guest Editor) and two anonymous reviewers for the Investigating Trauma Special Issue of Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management. Their diligent and competent efforts greatly improved this paper.

Citation

Corrigan, L.T. (2022), "Investigating vicarious trauma: dramaturgical challenges for qualitative research", Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management, Vol. 17 No. 4, pp. 406-424. https://doi.org/10.1108/QROM-11-2021-2250

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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