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Does CSR committee presence, stakeholder engagement, gender equality (SDG 5) and firm value influence ESG performance reporting? An EU pre and during Covid-19 analysis

Albertina Paula Monteiro (Porto Accounting and Business School (ISCAP), Polytechnic of Porto, Porto, Portugal and CEOS.PP, Porto, Portugal)
Catarina Cepêda (Porto Accounting and Business School (ISCAP), Polytechnic of Porto, Porto, Portugal and CEOS.PP, Porto, Portugal)
Ana Pinto Borges (Department of Management, ISAG–European Business School, Porto, Portugal; Research Centre in Business Sciences and Tourism (CICET–FCVC), Porto, Portugal and Research Centre in Organizations, Markets and Industrial Management (COMEGI), Porto, Portugal)
Elvira Vieira (Department of Economics, ISAG–European Business School, Porto, Portugal; Research Centre in Business Sciences and Tourism (CICET–FCVC), Porto, Portugal; Applied Management Research Unit (UNIAG), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal and IPVC–Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, Portugal)

Measuring Business Excellence

ISSN: 1368-3047

Article publication date: 25 June 2024

108

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to analyse the corporate social responsibility (CSR) Committee presence and gender equality influence on environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance reporting in a pre- and during Covid-19 crisis in European Union (EU) listed entities.

Design/methodology/approach

To achieve the goal, an empirical analysis was conducted with 1,221 listed companies in EU as support for the economics years 2017–2021. Statistical technique used to analyse the relationship between the variables under study was regression analysis with panel data.

Findings

Results show that CSR committee presence, stakeholder engagement and gender equality are positively associated with ESG performance reporting, but the Covid-19 crisis and the book value per share do not influence the dependent variable. The model variables determine 99% of the ESG performance reporting.

Practical implications

The results are useful for managers, governments and organizations in developing sustainability reporting standards. As companies navigate the complex landscape of sustainability challenges, integrating sustainable development goals into their strategies and ESG reports provides a roadmap for creating positive, lasting impacts on a global scale.

Originality/value

This research covers listed firms from throughout the EU and the pre- and during-Covid era.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by national funds through FCT/MCT ES (PIDDAC): UNIAG, UIDB/04752/2020 (DOI 10.54499/UIDB/04752/2020) and UIDP/04752/2020 (DOI 10.54499/UIDP/04752/2020).

Citation

Monteiro, A.P., Cepêda, C., Borges, A.P. and Vieira, E. (2024), "Does CSR committee presence, stakeholder engagement, gender equality (SDG 5) and firm value influence ESG performance reporting? An EU pre and during Covid-19 analysis", Measuring Business Excellence, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/MBE-03-2024-0034

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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