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All my rowdy friends: the effect of Super Bowl hosting on audit and financial reporting timeliness

Matthew D. Crook (Department of Accounting and Finance, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana, USA)
Tamara A. Lambert (Department of Accounting, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA)
Brian R. Walkup (Crummer Graduate School of Business, Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida, USA, and )
James D. Whitworth (Lynn Pippenger School of Accountancy, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA)

Managerial Auditing Journal

ISSN: 0268-6902

Article publication date: 20 September 2023

Issue publication date: 9 November 2023

172

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact hosting the Super Bowl has on audit completion and financial reporting timeliness for companies headquartered in Super Bowl hosting cities.

Design/methodology/approach

Using 16 years of financial reporting data, this study uses the Super Bowl and related activities, combined with required filings during “busy season,” as a natural experiment to examine how audit firms navigate short-term, exogenously imposed but anticipated, audit team capacity constraints.

Findings

Companies headquartered in a city hosting the Super Bowl, during busy season, have longer audit report lags (by approximately three days, in comparison to non-hosting busy season audits) and less timely securities and exchange commission (SEC) (10-K) filings. The authors find no evidence that Super Bowl hosting affects audit fees or earnings announcement timeliness.

Practical implications

When confronted with anticipated capacity shocks, audit firms take longer to complete the audit, absorbing the financial costs of the delay and maintaining audit quality, resulting in less timely financial reporting.

Originality/value

This study demonstrates the costs of Super Bowl-related inefficiencies and contributes to our understanding of how auditors navigate capacity shocks. This study provides evidence that auditors can effectively manage business risk and continue to facilitate providing timely and accurate information to financial statement users in the face of a capacity shock.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Nathan Berglund, Vic Naiker, Joe Schroeder and workshop participants at Southeast Missouri State University, Southeastern Louisiana University, Texas A&M International University, University of South Carolina, Washington State University and the 2018 AAA Auditing Mid-Year Conference for helpful comments and suggestions.

Professor James D. Whitworth gratefully acknowledges a summer research grant from the Lynn Pippenger School of Accountancy.

Citation

Crook, M.D., Lambert, T.A., Walkup, B.R. and Whitworth, J.D. (2023), "All my rowdy friends: the effect of Super Bowl hosting on audit and financial reporting timeliness", Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 38 No. 7, pp. 1162-1186. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-06-2022-3585

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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