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A note on bi-objective optimization for sustainable supply chain network design in omnichannel

Weidong Lei (School of Management, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China)
Dandan Ke (School of Management, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China)
Pengyu Yan (School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China) (Center for Israeli Studies of UESTC, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China)
Jinsuo Zhang (School of Economics and Management, Yan'an University, Yan'an, China)
Jinhang Li (DEC Acadmy of Science and Technology Co,. LTD, Chengdu, China)

Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management

ISSN: 1741-038X

Article publication date: 23 December 2021

Issue publication date: 22 September 2022

213

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to correct the existing mixed integer programming (MIP) model proposed by Yadav et al. (2019) [“Bi-objective optimization for sustainable supply chain network design in omnichannel.”, Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, Vol. 30 No. 6, pp. 972–986].

Design/methodology/approach

This paper first presents a counterexample to show that the existing MIP model is incorrect and then proposes an improved mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model for the considered problem. Last, a numerical experiment is conducted to test our improved MILP model.

Findings

This paper demonstrates that the formulations of the facility capacity constraints and the product flow balance constraints in the existing MIP model are incorrect and incomplete. Due to this reason, infeasible solutions could be identified as feasible ones by the existing MIP model. Hence, the optimal solution obtained with the existing MIP model could be infeasible. A counter-example is used to verify our observations. Computational results verify the effectiveness of our improved MILP model.

Originality/value

This paper gives a complete and correct formulation of the facility capacity constraints and the product flow balance constraints, and conducts other improvements on the existing MIP model. The improved MILP model can be easily implemented and would help companies to have more effective distribution networks under the omnichannel environment.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Disclosure statement. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

The authors are very thankful to the three anonymous referees whose constructive suggestions have improved the technical accuracy and presentation of this paper. This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71971044, 72091213 and 61902039), the Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China (20&ZD084), the Humanity and Social Science Youth Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (19YJC630069), the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2020JQ-759), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M623331XB) and the Postdoctoral Science Foundation in Shaanxi Province of China (2018BSHEDZZ87).

Citation

Lei, W., Ke, D., Yan, P., Zhang, J. and Li, J. (2022), "A note on bi-objective optimization for sustainable supply chain network design in omnichannel", Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, Vol. 33 No. 7, pp. 1369-1383. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-04-2021-0159

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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