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The value of time together: a longitudinal investigation of mentor-protégé interactions in an online game

Dmitri Williams (Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA)
Sukyoung Choi (Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA)
Paul L. Sparks (Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA)
Joo-Wha Hong (Marshall School of Business, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA)

Internet Research

ISSN: 1066-2243

Article publication date: 28 March 2023

Issue publication date: 19 March 2024

177

Abstract

Purpose

The study aims to determine the outcomes of mentorship in an online game system, as well as the characteristics of good mentors.

Design/methodology/approach

A combination of anonymized survey measures and in-game behavioral measures were used to power longitudinal analysis over an 11-month period in which protégés and non-mentored new players could be compared for their performance, social connections and retention.

Findings

Successful people were more likely to mentor others, and mentors increased protégés' skill. Protégés had significantly better retention, were more active and much more successful as players than non-protégés. Contrary to expectations, younger, less wealthy and educated people were more likely to be mentors and mentors did not transfer their longevity. Many of the qualities of the mentor remain largely irrelevant—what mattered most was the time spent together.

Research limitations/implications

This is a study of an online game, which has unknown generalizability to other games and to offline settings.

Practical implications

The results show that getting mentors to spend dedicated time with protégés matters more than their characteristics.

Social implications

Good mentorship does not require age or resources to provide real benefits.

Originality/value

This is the first study of mentorship to use survey and objective outcome measures together, over time, online.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are indebted to Wargaming for providing access to the anonymized data and in particular to Eugene Kislyi and Jeremy Ballenger for their help and feedback. The first author has worked as a consultant for Wargaming. No work for this research was compensated. The other authors declare that they have no competing financial interests.

Citation

Williams, D., Choi, S., Sparks, P.L. and Hong, J.-W. (2024), "The value of time together: a longitudinal investigation of mentor-protégé interactions in an online game", Internet Research, Vol. 34 No. 2, pp. 519-537. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-11-2021-0832

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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