HumOSCM for pandemic response
The International Journal of Logistics Management
ISSN: 0957-4093
Article publication date: 25 April 2022
Issue publication date: 17 October 2022
Abstract
Purpose
Humanitarian organizations have faced the unprecedented consequences of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In this article, the authors therefore discuss how epidemics and pandemics, specifically Ebola and COVID-19, have affected humanitarian operations and supply chain management (HumOSCM), and how HumOSCM has contributed to preparedness for and response to epidemics and pandemics. The authors present lessons learned from responses to Ebola and COVID-19.
Design/methodology/approach
For this study, the authors review the scholarly HumOSCM literature, use documentary evidence from practitioner literature and apply a theory synthesis approach to derive recommendations on how HumOSCM could strengthen future responses to epidemics and pandemics.
Findings
The conceptualizations highlight the importance of strengthening collaboration, capability and capacity for the response to epidemics and pandemics. Furthermore, the components that can enhance the degree of collaboration, and hence, response formation, are discussed.
Research limitations/implications
As a non-empirical article, it suffers from the limitations of conceptual research. Hence, empirical testing of the proposed framework is recommended. The framework and propositions can serve as a basis for future studies.
Practical implications
The conceptual framework can help humanitarian organizations and other actors in the humanitarian sector to better understand how to prepare for future responses to epidemics and pandemics, in particular by considering the components that enhance the degree of collaboration, as well as through capability development and capacity building.
Originality/value
This article begins a discussion of how HumOSCM should evolve to better respond to future epidemics and pandemics.
Keywords
Citation
Wagner, S.M., Tabaklar, T. and Seifert, L. (2022), "HumOSCM for pandemic response", The International Journal of Logistics Management, Vol. 33 No. 4, pp. 1366-1385. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-06-2021-0345
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited