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Toward resilient development in rural area: some strategic recommendations based on contextual findings in Bhokardan Taluka, Jalna

Marcella Dsouza (W-CRes, WOTR, Pune, India)
Anuradha Phadtare (W-CRes, WOTR, Pune, India)
Swapnil S. Vyas (Department of Geography (Geoinformatics), Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India)
Yogesh Shinde (W-CRes, WOTR, Pune, India)
Ajit Jadhav (W-CRes, WOTR, Pune, India)

International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment

ISSN: 1759-5908

Article publication date: 8 July 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to understand how climatic drivers of change will affect rural communities living in the hot semiarid region of Bhokardan Taluka of Jalna district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. In the context of the economic and social change they are experiencing, the concern is to evolve ways that enable them to cope with, adapt to and benefit from these challenges.

Design/methodology/approach

The focus of most of the climate change studies is on the short- to long-term trends of weather parameters such as rainfall, temperature and extreme weather events. The impact of climate variability and changing patterns on the local communities, the local economy, livelihoods and social life in specific geographies is less explored.

Findings

As the impacts of climatic and nonclimatic drivers of change are cross-sectoral, diverse, multidimensional, interlinked and dynamic, this study has adopted a transdisciplinary “research-in-use” approach involving multidisciplinary teams covering the aspects such as changes in land use and land cover, surface and groundwater status, edaphic conditions, crops and livestock, climate analysis including projected changes, socioeconomic analysis, people’s experience of climate variability and their current coping strategies and resilience (vulnerability) analysis of communities and various livelihood groups.

Research limitations/implications

The study was based on the peoples’ perspective and recommendation based on the local communities ability to cope up with climate change. However, a statistical analysis perspective is missing in the present study.

Originality/value

Based on these findings, a set of implementation-focused recommendations are made that are aimed at conserving and enhancing the resilience of the foundations that uphold and sustain the social and economic well-being of the rural communities in Bhokardan taluka, namely, land, water, agriculture, livestock, food and nutrition security, livelihoods, market access and social capital.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the generous support received from W-CReS, the Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC) and the Hindustan Unilever Foundation (HUF) to conduct the study. They also thank their Bhokardan cluster team for their continuous support on the ground toward the completion of the study.

Citation

Dsouza, M., Phadtare, A., Vyas, S.S., Shinde, Y. and Jadhav, A. (2024), "Toward resilient development in rural area: some strategic recommendations based on contextual findings in Bhokardan Taluka, Jalna", International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJDRBE-02-2023-0045

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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