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The question of university graduates' employability: are the students aware of the employers' preferences

Pambas Tandika (Educational Psychology and Curriculum Studies, College of Education, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania)
Laurent Gabriel Ndijuye (Department of Education Foundation and Continuing Education, College of Education, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania)

Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning

ISSN: 2042-3896

Article publication date: 24 November 2021

Issue publication date: 9 May 2022

536

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to university students' awareness of the employers preferred competencies and the educational level capable of readying them satisfactory for the demands of the world of work.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a qualitative approach exploratory research design, data were gathered in an informal and unstructured manner, researchers identified undergraduate students' awareness of employers' preferred competencies of the graduates.

Findings

Undergraduate students overestimated academic credentials while ignoring soft skills as employers' preferences. Nevertheless, they were worried about their capability to compete adequately when seeking employment despite identifying university level of education as the most appropriate for developing and enhancing their employability.

Research limitations/implications

The study involved mostly second-year students from one college of the seven colleges constituting the University of Dodoma.

Practical implications

There is a need for university education to integrate and emphasize the non-cognitive skills for adequately and holistically preparing future employees with adequate knowledge and skills to thrive in the world of work demands.

Social implications

There likelihood that a lack of confidence would impact their participation in academia and work/job. Hence, lower down their productivity and inadequately contribute to social and national economic growth.

Originality/value

The value of these findings is that they identify, inform and can be used to enhance university education programming for improved graduate's employability.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Researchers acknowledge the contribution of the university students who took part in this study. The authors realize that without their readiness to participate in this study, it would be difficult to have attained study purpose.

Citation

Tandika, P. and Ndijuye, L.G. (2022), "The question of university graduates' employability: are the students aware of the employers' preferences", Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, Vol. 12 No. 3, pp. 588-603. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-05-2021-0101

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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