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Exploration of LIS professionals efforts in Pakistan towards the improvements of technological competencies in 21st century

Suhaib Hussain Shah (Nanjing University, Nanjing, China)
Naimat Ullah Shah (Islamia University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan)
Akira Jbeen (Department of Deanship of Library Affairs, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia)

Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication

ISSN: 2514-9342

Article publication date: 3 November 2022

Issue publication date: 13 May 2024

369

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this qualitative study is to investigate/review the skills required for library and information science (LIS) professionals in the 21st century and to propose an alternative approach as the suggested key skills.

Design/methodology/approach

Twenty-two LIS professionals from Pakistan were interviewed, and 10 LIS professionals were from abroad, including two from the USA; six respondents were from Saudi Arabia; one from Canada; and one from Malaysia. In-depth interviews with faculty members were conducted to ascertain their perceptions of the knowledge and skills necessary to be competent in delivering quality education to the future information breed.

Findings

The findings emphasise the importance of a variety of competencies for librarians and information educators, including subject knowledge and skills; information technology knowledge and skills; instructional skills; research skills; and managerial, leadership and social skills. Additionally, it was noted that LIS professionals require a diverse set of skills that should be fostered by educators and employers. By promoting these in the broader community, the author can encourage the next generation of LIS professionals to consider LIS as a viable career option.

Originality/value

The findings presented in this paper provide a unique window into the country’s workforce needs. Though the study was conducted from a Pakistani perspective, the findings may have implications for other countries with comparable circumstances, including social impact. It also provides a new analysis of the selected generic and LIS skills that can be communicated in an innovative manner to prospective LIS employees, employers and educators.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to Dr Pei Lei (Professor, Associate Dean, Faculty of Information Management, NJU, China) for his generous support and throughout guidance in the conductance of this research work. This work was not possible without him as he is the supervisor of this work. Special thanks to all our Chinese friends, especially my Best friend (Chen Tianyu), classmates and faculty members, Department of Information Management, NJU, China, for their encouragement, support, and always welcoming attitudes.

Citation

Shah, S.H., Shah, N.U. and Jbeen, A. (2024), "Exploration of LIS professionals efforts in Pakistan towards the improvements of technological competencies in 21st century", Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, Vol. 73 No. 4/5, pp. 596-613. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-04-2022-0088

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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