Learning through foresight
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to investigate how and why foresight may affect individual and organizational learning.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper builds on prior research through a qualitative study with 13 foresight practitioners.
Findings
This paper derives four broad foresight capabilities that are underpinned by a number of interdependent factors and relates those to the wider literature on individual and organizational learning.
Practical implications
Practitioners may use this paper’s findings to enhance any individual and organizational learning effects of foresight activities. Deriving four broad foresight capabilities via a range of interdependent factors may assist practitioners with evaluating and/or enhancing the effectiveness of these capabilities in an organized fashion. Additionally, the findings show that foresight mode, with its strong relationship to foresight-related accountabilities and incentives, plays a central role in all four foresight capabilities. This stresses the importance of having a continuous foresight capability with strong top management commitment, effective governance and clearly defined roles and responsibilities.
Originality/value
This paper makes a number of theoretical contributions. First, it contributes toward further operationalizing foresight. Second, it demonstrates a substantial overlap between the concepts of foresight and absorptive capacity, which suggests that foresight scholars and practitioners may benefit from a large and mature related body of literature. Third, it identifies explicit links between specific foresight and individual/organizational learning constructs.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive feedback, especially relating to the representation of the influence diagrams and factor interdependencies.
Citation
Baškarada, S., Shrimpton, D. and Ng, S. (2016), "Learning through foresight", Foresight, Vol. 18 No. 4, pp. 414-433. https://doi.org/10.1108/FS-09-2015-0045
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2016 Crown copyright