Internationalization challenges for SMEs: evidence and theoretical extension
ISSN: 0955-534X
Article publication date: 28 February 2020
Issue publication date: 4 February 2021
Abstract
Purpose
The paper aims to examine new research on the internationalization of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Pacific Island Nation country Fiji.
Design/methodology/approach
A multiple case qualitative method was used which adopted a purposeful sampling methodology through semi-structured interviews to test propositions and present preliminary findings.
Findings
The authors find that, SME internationalization in Fiji is driven by management competence (MC) and entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and is hindered by the unfavourable institutional environment. The authors then develop a conceptual model and propositions to further explore these enablers and the inhibitors of Fiji SME internationalization. The authors’ findings have important implications for managers in improving their firms’ international performance.
Originality/value
This is a pioneering effort to evaluate the relationship between the factors of EO, MC and institutional distance and their impact on the international performance of SMEs. This paper contributes to the existing literature on international entrepreneurship through the examination of SMEs’ internationalization activities in Fiji.
Keywords
Citation
Chandra, A.A., Paul, J. and Chavan, M. (2021), "Internationalization challenges for SMEs: evidence and theoretical extension", European Business Review, Vol. 33 No. 2, pp. 316-344. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-08-2019-0164
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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