Gyrator-capacitor based modelling and simulation of forward converter

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to propose an efficient model for analysis of power electronic circuits with integrated magnetic components.

Design/methodology/approach

The inductance modeling technique is used as the traditional method for analyzing magnetic components. This model is simple and enough to generate for individual components, that is, an inductor and a transformer. However, it becomes difficult to realize this model for the integrated magnetic structures. This paper shows an appropriate model for individual magnetic components as well as integrated magnetic components and its application to magnetically coupled DC–DC converters. Gyrator–capacitor (G–C) modeling offers a unified, reasonable way of understanding the magnetic components commonly met with in power electronics and the other disciplines.

Findings

G–C model allows any electrical and magnetic circuit to be simultaneously simulated with circuit simulators. In this regard, this paper gives a complete simulation model and analysis as an illustrative example. There is no limitation of this paper or future works. The proposed G–C model can be applied to all power electronic circuits having integrated magnetic components.

Originality/value

In the proposed model, the magnetic circuit is converted to a pure electric circuit with capacitors and controlled sources; every winding is replaced with a pair of current controlled voltage sources, namely, a gyrator.

Citation

Koseni, H. and Yildiz, A.B. (2023), "Gyrator-capacitor based modelling and simulation of forward converter", COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, Vol. 42 No. 2, pp. 463-475. https://doi.org/10.1108/COMPEL-01-2022-0041