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The unintended consequences of temporal leadership: a multilevel investigation of the effects of temporal leadership on employee silence

Yu Zhu (School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China)
Wenjuan Mei (School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China)
Meilan Nong (School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China and School of Economics and Management, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China)
Yanfei Wang (School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China)

Chinese Management Studies

ISSN: 1750-614X

Article publication date: 30 May 2024

261

Abstract

Purpose

Existing research has generally viewed that temporal leadership has positive impacts on employees but ignores its potential drawbacks. This study aims to develop a model to explore its possible negative impacts on employees, drawing upon social information processing theory.

Design/methodology/approach

This study conducts a multi-wave and multisource survey to test the model, and the authors test the hypotheses with multi-level analysis using Mplus 7.4 and R package for Monte Carlo.

Findings

Results suggest that temporal leadership induces employee work alienation, thus leading to employee silence. Furthermore, shared temporal cognitions moderate both the relationship between temporal leadership and work alienation and the indirect effect of temporal leadership on employee silence via work alienation.

Originality/value

Taken together, this study reveals the potential dark side of temporal leadership and provides a more comprehensive and dialectical research perspective for temporal leadership literature.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Yu Zhu, Wenjuan Mei, and Meilan Nong have contributed equally to this work and share the first authorship.

Funding: This work was supported by National Social Science Foundation of China [22BGL126], the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [23JNLH07] National Natural Science Foundation of China [72272053], General Foundation Program of the Ministry of Education of Humanities and Social Science [17YJA630101].

Citation

Zhu, Y., Mei, W., Nong, M. and Wang, Y. (2024), "The unintended consequences of temporal leadership: a multilevel investigation of the effects of temporal leadership on employee silence", Chinese Management Studies, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/CMS-04-2023-0159

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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