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An economic analysis on intergenerational lock-in effects of belief in rural China

Rongping Ruan (School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China)
Wang Xiuhua (Sociology Department, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA)
Fengtian Zheng (School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China)

China Agricultural Economic Review

ISSN: 1756-137X

Article publication date: 1 February 2016

441

Abstract

Purpose

Rural China has been undergoing the “religion fever” since the Reform and Opening-up. By comparing the intergenerational lock-in effects of religious belief with that of non-religious belief, the purpose of this paper is to explain why more and more peasants convert to religion especially Christianity in China.

Design/methodology/approach

Data used in this paper comes from a field survey conducted in villages, Funan county. The samples were obtained by the two-stage cluster probability proportional sampling method. Based on the collected survey data, econometric model on the intergenerational lock-in effects of belief was constructed and used for analysis.

Findings

Compared with non-religious believers, religious believers can transmit their beliefs more successfully. In addition, the intergenerational lock-in effects of religious beliefs is weakened by oblique socialization in contemporary rural China.

Originality/value

This is the first paper focussing on intergenerational transmission of belief in rural China; although many researchers did careful analyses on effects of parents’ belief or religiosity on children’s belief or religiosity in the West, few of them compared the success of intergenerational transmission between different beliefs. This paper fills this gap; as an interdisciplinary study, this paper tries to study religion in economics analysis approaches. This attempt extends research field in Economics and at the same time enriches analysis tools in Religion.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are especially grateful to constructive comments from Professor Fenggang Yang at Purdue University. The authors would like to thank for the financial support the John Templeton foundation in USA (No. 4301 – 39566), National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No. 71103006 and No. 71573266).

Citation

Ruan, R., Xiuhua, W. and Zheng, F. (2016), "An economic analysis on intergenerational lock-in effects of belief in rural China", China Agricultural Economic Review, Vol. 8 No. 1, pp. 170-190. https://doi.org/10.1108/CAER-05-2014-0054

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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