Steadying the ladder: China's agricultural and rural development engagement in Africa
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to draw lessons from China's development experiences, particularly in the areas of agricultural and rural development, to increase growth and reduce poverty in Africa South of the Sahara. It also examines China's rising economic involvement in Africa and makes recommendations for how the win-win outcomes from this engagement can be strengthened.
Design/methodology/approach
In this paper, the authors compare the trends in economic and agricultural growth, as well as poverty and hunger reduction, in China and Africa South of the Sahara. The authors then examine strategies for development – in particular agricultural and rural development – and poverty reduction. Next, the authors review China's economic engagement in Africa in the areas of trade, investment, aid, and technical cooperation.
Findings
Having conducted a comparative review of China and Africa's distinct development paths and current policy contexts, the authors discuss China's development lessons for Africa South of the Sahara and policy recommendations for China-Africa engagement related to agricultural and rural development, openness and liberalization, evidence-based policymaking, pro-poor policies, institutions and capacity, rising inequality, and environmental degradation.
Originality/value
This paper rigorously integrates China's positive and negative development lessons for Africa in light of the most recent research on emerging domestic and international development strategies.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful for the financial support provided by the CGIAR Research Program Policy Institution and Market (PIM) and China Contribution to CGIAR/IFPRI. The authors would also like to acknowledge partial funding of the NSFC-CGIAR International Cooperation Project “Comparative Research on China-Africa Agricultural Public Investment and Rural Poverty (2013-2017, Grant Item Number: 71261140371)”.
Citation
Z. Chen, K., Hsu, C. and Fan, S. (2014), "Steadying the ladder: China's agricultural and rural development engagement in Africa", China Agricultural Economic Review, Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 2-20. https://doi.org/10.1108/CAER-04-2013-0055
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited