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Flatness promotes modernity: logo flatness and consumers' perception of brand image

Luluo Peng (Hunan University, Changsha, China)
Yuting Wei (Guangzhou Speed Road Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, China)
Xiaodan Zhang (University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China)
Danping Wang (Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China)

Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics

ISSN: 1355-5855

Article publication date: 28 July 2023

Issue publication date: 6 February 2024

768

Abstract

Purpose

The brand logo, as a fundamental element of marketing communications, serves as a crucial visual representation of a brand. In the current era of mobile Internet, logo flatness has become a new trend in practice. However, there remains a scarcity of research that explores the effects of logo flatness on consumer perceptions and brand attitudes.

Design/methodology/approach

Across four studies, using both observational analyses of real brands and experimental manipulations of fictitious brands, the authors examined the impact of logo flatness on consumer perceptions and brand attitudes.

Findings

Results show that logo flatness promotes the perception of modernity due to the simplicity it presents. Consumers will evaluate the brand more positively when their perception of the logo association is congruent with the brand image. Notably, traditional brands using skeuomorphic logos and modern brands employing flat logos can effectively enhance consumers' brand attitudes.

Practical implications

The findings of this study have significant implications for businesses seeking to enhance consumers' brand attitude and foster brand renewal through the strategic selection and design of logos that align with their brand image.

Originality/value

This study provides a theoretical and empirical test of the influence of logo flatness on consumers' perception of brand image, thereby enriching the existing research on brand management.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers: 71832015, 71972067, 71902003); Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (grant number: LQ19G020003); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (grant number: FRF-TP-20-078A1) and Science and Technology Research Project of Beijing Shanghai High Speed Railway Co., Ltd (Beijing Shanghai Scientific Research - 2022-1).

Citation

Peng, L., Wei, Y., Zhang, X. and Wang, D. (2024), "Flatness promotes modernity: logo flatness and consumers' perception of brand image", Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, Vol. 36 No. 2, pp. 315-333. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-02-2023-0111

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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