Index

Katrin Tiidenberg (Tallinn University, Estonia)
Emily van der Nagel (Monash University, Australia)

Sex and Social Media

ISBN: 978-1-83909-409-5, eISBN: 978-1-83909-406-4

Publication date: 10 July 2020

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

Tiidenberg, K. and van der Nagel, E. (2020), "Index", Sex and Social Media (Society Now), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 191-199. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83909-406-420201008

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020 Katrin Tiidenberg and Emily van der Nagel


INDEX

Adults
, 4, 27, 36, 38, 41, 58, 62, 76, 110, 166, 170

Advertising
, 10, 71, 105, 164–165

Affordances (platform affordances)

anonymity
, 12, 25, 28, 66, 67, 78, 118, 145, 168, 169

high level affordances
, 64

low level affordances
, 64

permanence, permanent
, 10, 110

spreadability
, 64

visibility
, 22, 24, 64, 78

Agency
, 20, 39, 41, 44, 71, 129–133

Aggression, aggressive
, 32, 102, 103, 104, 119, 160

Albury, Kath
, 42, 66, 128

Algorithms

classifying
, 68, 70

flagging
, 58, 60, 61, 70, 75, 77, 78

porn detecting algorithm
, 69

Alt accounts

alternative accounts
, 117–121, 128, 132, 169

shadow accounts
, 119

Alternative platforms
, 118, 128

Andalibi, Nazanin
, 126

Anonymity

anonymous
, 11, 12, 25, 26, 28, 29, 63, 66, 80, 121, 125, 126, 158, 168

broken windows
, 25

online disinhibition effect
, 25

Anxiety, trifecta of anxieties
, 31, 34, 61

Apps

mobile apps
, 7

tracking app
, 29

smartphone apps
, 1, 8, 31, 35, 42–44, 95

hook up apps
, 13, 29, 33, 101

Art, artists
, 13, 16, 43, 61, 65, 73, 77, 118, 119

Attention economy
, 27, 45, 48

Attwood, Feona
, 33, 42

Audience
, 39, 55, 61, 78, 96, 118, 123, 127–128, 133

imagined audience
, 108, 117, 120, 130, 156

Audience segregation
, 62, 117–118, 123, 124, 128

Australia, Australian
, 13, 37, 40–42, 52, 59, 61, 74, 89, 120, 130, 131, 143, 148

Automatic response
, 61

Banning
, 46, 49, 53, 72, 73

censorship
, 46, 53, 55, 59

content takedown
, 158

flagging
, 46, 49, 53, 72, 73

Baym, Nancy K
, 141

BDSM
, 58, 72, 80, 139, 153

Bdsmlr
, 72

Blogging
, 72, 76, 79, 80, 150

Blogspot
, 115

Body (embodiment)

breastfeeding
, 16, 55, 56, 158

breasts
, 54–56, 98, 109, 127, 129

butt
, 59, 94, 96–98, 101, 108

flat chested
, 60

mastectomy
, 56

natural breasts
, 54

penis, dick, erection
, 4, 5, 101–107, 158, 169

vulva
, 62, 63, 118

Body positive
, 77, 94, 118, 155

Body positivity
, 54, 104, 131

Bucher, Taina
, 64

Bumble
, 59

Canada, Canadian
, 24, 58, 143, 148

Communications Decency Act (CDA) (Section 230)
, 45, 46

Censorship (content takedown, flagging, moderation)
, 46, 53, 55, 59, 73

4chan
, 12

Charmed circle
, 23, 24, 47, 136

Cheating
, 38, 123

China, Chinese
, 8, 13

Clickworker
, 15

Cock shots
, 102, 103, 105, 106

Cohen, Stanley
, 31

College students
, 125

Comments

compliments
, 131

hate, vitriol
, 2, 6, 51, 86, 101, 160, 164, 165

Community/ies (sexual communities, LGBT community)
, 2, 17, 53, 55, 56, 58, 61, 71, 72, 90, 98, 133, 135–145, 158, 160–161, 170

Community Guidelines. See also User Guidelines
, 2, 55, 58, 61, 72

Community Standards
, 53, 55, 56

Compartmentalizing
, 117–121, 128, 132, 169

Consent
, 5, 99, 100, 166

Consuming practices. See also Sexual social media practices
, 82–85

Content moderation and community management
, 1, 52–54, 61, 63, 72, 75, 164, 165

Context

context collapse
, 11

contextual integrity
, 10, 11, 48, 124

Control
, 129–132

Couldry, Nick
, 81

Craigslist
, 2, 46

Creating/creative practices. See also Sexual social media practices
, 80–82, 85–88

Criminalization (sexting)
, 42, 55

Cum tributing
, 12, 98

Cybersex
, 28, 33, 37, 89, 91

camming
, 7

hot chat
, 89

mediated sex
, 18, 43, 47, 89, 92, 112

sex messaging
, 35, 65

sexting
, 35–42

Data

data security
, 8, 143, 164

datafication
, 29

metadata
, 77, 121, 123, 127, 133

stripping metadata (risk management)
, 87, 121

DeepFace
, 68

Deplatforming of sex 
, 77, 165

Deviance, deviant
, 17, 30

Dick pics

cyberflashing
, 102

stranger penis
, 103

unsolicited dick pic
, 101, 103, 104

welcome dick pic
, 101, 102

Discourse
, 3, 8, 12, 20, 22, 30, 36, 41, 44, 110

Discrimination
, 61, 138

Donath, Judith
, 142

DOPA
, 45

Döring, Nicola
, 29

Double standards. See also Misogyny; Shaming, slut shaming
, 60, 82, 88, 92

Ello
, 37, 65, 164

Embodiment
, 9, 28, 81, 111–114, 159

Emoji
, 2, 53, 113

Empowering exhibitionism
, 43

Erotica, erotic fiction, fanfiction
, 28, 85, 125, 152

Estonia, Estonian
, 13, 123

Ethnography
, 17, 138

Facebook
, 1, 10, 13, 44, 53, 55, 56, 62, 65, 68, 77, 109, 119, 120, 125, 143, 164, 165, 168

Fantasies
, 85, 89, 107, 113, 158

Farman, Jason
, 112

Features (platform features)
, 3, 64, 70, 78, 126, 144, 163, 167

Fetishes
, 15, 58

Fetlife
, 54, 55, 57–58, 64, 110, 115–116

Filtering
, 16

Flag, flagging
, 16, 18, 60, 61, 65, 70, 75, 77–78

Flirtationship 
, 154–155

Flirting
, 28, 80, 151, 154

Following
, 7, 40, 74, 79, 88, 130, 150, 153

Foucault, Michel
, 22

Friendster
, 115

Genderqueer, non-binary
, 114, 148

GeoCities
, 115

Giddens, Anthony
, 23

Gillespie, Tarleton
, 7

Goffman, Erving
, 108, 111, 117

Google
, 1, 2, 20, 36, 46, 55, 71, 93, 150

Google Drive
, 46

Gynodiversity blog
, 62, 63

Harassment
, 38, 101, 133, 160, 168, 170

Hashtag
, 16, 53, 54, 79, 84, 96, 97, 100, 143, 144

Helmond, Anne
, 27, 64

Heteronormative (mononormative)
, 3, 43, 47, 98, 136

Homosexuality. See also LGBT; Queer
, 32, 33, 34

Hook up apps
, 13, 15, 29, 101, 113, 125, 133, 152

Horny
, 2, 114

Hyperlink
, 16

Identity

compartmentalized
, 62, 71, 117, 124, 127, 128, 169

embodied identity
, 113

identity work
, 18, 71, 110, 111, 114–116, 118, 121, 124, 127, 129, 133, 169

impression management
, 111

multifaceted identity
, 111–114, 128

performance, performance of the self
, 4, 111, 116, 117, 151

persona
, 67, 106, 124, 127, 136

personal identity
, 136

self-presentation
, 23, 43, 88, 105, 111, 114, 115, 120, 136, 145, 168

sexual identity
, 35, 75, 110, 111, 114–116, 121, 129–133

sexual self
, 22, 29, 105, 110, 115, 117–118, 132–133

social identity
, 136

Image based sexual abuse
, 40, 45, 48

Instagram
, 1, 2, 8, 13, 14, 53, 54, 59, 80, 86, 108, 109, 118, 119, 131, 145, 164

Intended audiences 
, 10

Interacting practices. See also Sexual social media practices
, 80–82, 92, 105, 151, 153, 154, 169

Intercourse (sexual intercourse, penis-in-vagina, anal sex, oral sex)
, 4-6, 24, 81

Interpretation, interpretative practices
, 69, 84, 97–100

Interviews
, 17

Intimacy, intimate relationship
, 29, 75, 99, 107, 121, 124, 125, 126, 129, 131, 133, 144

Kik
, 13, 35, 80

Kink
, 17, 55, 57, 80, 99, 101, 132, 137, 148

Krinsky, Charles
, 31

Labia Library
, 62, 63

LGBT 
, 23, 72, 136, 137, 145, 165

Lifecasters
, 43

Light, Ben
, 16, 128

Liking
, 79, 88, 114, 116–117, 151, 152

Line
, 13

LinkedIn
, 87, 109, 115, 116

LiveJournal
, 115

Lurking
, 80, 82

Markham, Annette
, 138

Marx, Gary
, 12

Masturbation
, 4, 32, 165

McKee, Alan
, 62

Media coverage, press coverage
, 2, 37, 38, 40, 42

Messenger
, 35, 65, 66, 164

Microsoft
, 46

Misogyny
, 102

Motivated definitions
, 5

Motivation
, 4, 6, 38, 83, 85, 86, 90, 95, 159

MUD, MOO, LambdaMoo
, 28, 113

Multi modal
, 7, 89

Multimodality
, 113

Multimodal communication
, 113

MySpace
, 44, 45, 115

Nagoski, Emily
, 163

Netflix
, 43

New Zealand
, 143, 148, 166

Nipples

Free the Nipple
, 55

female presenting nipple
, 72

Nissenbaum, Helen
, 11

Norms

cultural norms
, 3, 64, 68, 160, 167

normative
, 6, 20, 22, 30, 78, 98, 136

normativity
, 3, 60

patriarchal norms
, 43

sexual norms
, 22

social norms
, 10, 114, 167

NSFW
, 15–18, 46, 55–57, 61–66, 69–78, 82, 84–87, 94–98, 102, 116, 118, 146, 148, 161

Observation
, 17, 25, 80

Paasonen, Susanna
, 16, 27

Panic

media panic
, 31, 33, 42

moral panic
, 30–35, 37, 168

sexual panic
, 32, 33, 40

social media panic
, 42

technology panic
, 31, 32, 38

Partnered
, 38, 154, 161

Patreon
, 80

Pedophilia, pedophiles
, 32, 33, 41, 44

Perceived privacy
, 10

Perpetrators
, 20, 30, 40, 42

Perversion, pervert
, 22, 39, 161

Philippines
, 60

Picaboo
, 57

Pillowfort
, 72, 80

Plastic sexuality
, 23

Platform

platform affordances
, 52, 54, 65, 67

platform features
, 3, 60, 64, 167

platformization
, 27, 143

social media platform
, 2, 12, 17, 51–78

Pleasure. See also Sexual, pleasure
, 6, 17, 129, 169

Policy, policy change, nudity policy
, 3, 33, 55, 56, 132

Polyamorous, polyamory, non monogamous, ethical non monogamy
, 15, 24, 139, 158

Porn
, 13, 28, 69, 84, 124, 165

Posting
, 6, 36, 71, 127, 156, 158

Power
, 6, 8, 51, 129–132

Practice theory
, 80, 81

Pressure, coercion (sexting)
, 39

Privacy
, 8, 10, 44, 164, 169

Probyn, Elspeth
, 35

Profile (social media profile)
, 14, 79, 115, 123, 142

Pseudonymity, pseudonymous, pseudonym
, 12, 28, 123–128, 145–146, 168

Public

public life
, 21, 25–27, 48

public sex
, 29

public sphere
, 25, 26, 138

Queer. See also LGBT
, 13, 73, 137, 158

Race, racism

Asian
, 70

r/AsiansGonewild
, 71

r/IndiansGonewild
, 71

White
, 70

Reblogging
, 73, 151

Reddit
, 13, 98, 126, 145

Reddit Gonewild
, 70, 121

Regulation, governance
, 49, 169

Repressive hypothesis, repression
, 22, 23

Retweeting
, 64, 73

Revenge porn
, 37, 39, 40, 129

Rhetoric
, 21, 69, 137, 160

Ringrose, Jessica
, 39

Risk, danger
, 20

managing risk, risk management
, 158

Rubin, Gayle
, 23

Scientia sexualis
, 22

Searching
, 1, 6, 79, 81, 170

Secret
, 1, 125, 147

Self-awareness
, 88

Selfies

nudes
, 14

sexy selfies
, 36, 86, 93, 108, 159

social media photography
, 101

visual practices
, 14

Semantics (sexual semantics)
, 4, 5

Send nudes
, 93–101

SESTA/FOSTA
, 45, 46, 74, 164

Sex crime
, 33

Sex scandal
, 5

Sex talk
, 29

confessions
, 126

Sex work, sex workers
, 6, 72, 77, 165

Sexting, sex chat, inboxing
, 14, 35–47, 154

Sexual

citizenship
, 26–27, 48

content
, 52, 83, 87, 101, 164

education
, 29

identity
, 114–116, 129–132

intercourse
, 4

liberation
, 23

pleasure
, 6, 14, 81, 121

politics
, 146–160

semantics
, 4, 5

shame, shaming, sexual shame, gendered shame
, 36, 43, 127

Sexuality
, 22, 51, 110, 160

Sexualization (of children)
, 33

Sexual social media practices

compartmentalizing
, 117–128

consuming
, 80–92

creating
, 80–92

interacting
, 80–92

interpretation
, 60, 69, 80, 98

lurking
, 80, 82

omission, omitting
, 121–123

sharing
, 93, 96, 113

Sexy

heterosexy
, 70, 78

sexy body parts
, 105

Sexy pictures

n00dz
, 93

nudes
, 57, 60

revealing images
, 10

sexy photos
, 1, 98, 112, 128

sexy selfies
, 37, 93, 97, 122, 159

thirst traps
, 128

Shadowbanning
, 53

Sharesome
, 80

Sharing
, 11, 17, 79, 113, 144, 169

Shame, shaming
, 42–47

slut shaming
, 43

Single
, 14, 32, 78

Snapchat
, 8, 35, 57, 64, 125

Social capital
, 10, 45, 168

Social convergence
, 11

Social cooling
, 11

Social function
, 9, 84

Social media content

content takedown (banning, censorship)
, 61

sensitive content
, 65

sexual content
, 52, 58, 83, 101, 164

sexual content in context
, 60, 92, 167

sexual social media content
, 14, 83, 87, 100

user-generated content
, 52, 144

Social ties, strong and weak ties
, 9

Stigma
, 2, 22, 41, 164

Subreddits

r/asiansgonewild
, 71

r/eroticliterature
, 125

r/erotics
, 125

r/gonewild
, 70, 121

r/gonewildstories
, 125

r/indiansgonewild
, 71

r/jackoffconfessions
, 125

r/sexstories
, 125

Taboo
, 29, 102

Teenagers, teens, teenage girls, girls, teenage boys, boys
, 2, 38, 39, 40, 43, 54

Telegram
, 35

Template, standardization, drop-down menu
, 68, 78, 115, 123

Terms of Service
, 2, 44, 56, 58

Text based
, 28, 113, 145

TikTok
, 8, 14, 26

Tinder
, 29, 80

Tönnies, Ferdinand
, 139

Toys
, 4, 24, 71

Trust
, 74, 127, 129, 133, 144

Tumblr
, 13, 119, 149

reblogging
, 73

sex bloggers
, 17

Tumblr NSFW ban
, 63, 72–76

Twitter
, 13, 66, 73, 118, 143

UK, British
, 23, 31, 33, 148

USA, American
, 7, 28, 53, 118

Usenet
, 139, 142

User Guidelines
, 21, 44

Verification, identity verification
, 66, 99, 100

Vernacular
, 16, 82

Victims, victimization, dupes
, 20, 32, 38, 102

Violence, violate
, 2, 6, 47, 54, 127, 145

Visibility
, 22, 26, 78

Vkontakte
, 8, 13

Waskul, Dennis
, 89, 167

WeChat
, 8, 13

Weeks, Jeffrey
, 136

Weibo
, 13

WhatsApp
, 8, 35, 164

Whisper
, 125

WordPress
, 76

Xbox
, 46

Xhamster
, 59

Yik Yak
, 125

YouTube
, 8, 26, 55