Index

Citation

(2023), "Index", Shukri, S. (Ed.) Pandemic, Politics, and a Fairer Society in Southeast Asia: A Malaysian Perspective (Diverse Perspectives on Creating a Fairer Society), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 213-221. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80455-588-020231017

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023 Syaza Shukri

---

INDEX

Administrations

, 40

Advocacy

, 73

Agricultural products

, 119

Ahmad Fauzi Abdul Hamid

, 45

Al-Ghazali

, 90

Al-Sultan Abdullah

, 24

All-economic sectors (AES)

, 129

Alliance of Hope

, 100

Amanah

, 143, 146

America First’ policy

, 198

Anwar Ibrahim

, 46, 59, 102, 209

Approval rating

, 104

Aquinas, Thomas

, 90

Aristotle

, 90, 93

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)

, 62

Artificial intelligence

, 213

ASEAN Plus Three programme (APT programme)

, 10

Asian financial crisis

, 100

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

, 60, 196

Aung San Suu Kyi

, 30

Authoritarian populism

, 47

Authoritarian regimes

, 22

Backdoor’ government

, 200

Bahasa Melayu

, 44

Barangay tanods

, 62

Barisan Nasional (BN)

, 10, 100, 143, 209

Bayanihan to Heal as One Act

, 25

Belt Road Initiative (BRI)

, 200

Bernama (Malaysian National News Agency)

, 120

Bersatu

, 118

Black Death

, 1

Bluezone

, 30

BruHealth

, 30

Brunei

, 26–27

Buddhism

, 75

Bureau of Fire Protection

, 62

Bureaucracy

, 40

Cambodia

, 4

Capital Grant for Business (BPUM)

, 74

Catholicism

, 75

Centre For A Better Tomorrow (Cenbet)

, 62

Child Act (2001)

, 165

Child development

, 160, 162, 165, 175

Child marriage

, 166

Child poverty

, 175

in developed and developing countries

, 160–163

issues and challenges

, 174–176

in Malaysia

, 163–165

past and current policy measures

, 165–174

Child Protection Act (1991)

, 165

Child Protection Policy, The

, 165

Childhood deprivation

, 161

Childhood poverty

, 168

China

, 196–197

COVID-19 vaccine diplomacy race in Southeast Asia

, 196–200

seeking global influence in post-pandemic era

, 202–203

vaccine diplomacy in Malaysia

, 200–201

Chinese community

, 143, 150

Chinese vaccine producers

, 197

Chinese voters

, 146, 149–150

Civil–military relations

, 56–59

Coalition party

, 141

Communicable Disease Act

, 23

Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998

, 27

Communist China

, 6

Comprehensive Plan for Action (2021–2025)

, 196

Comprehensive strategic partnership

, 196n1

Computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI)

, 104

Conditional Movement Control Order (CMCO)

, 61

Conformism of COVID-19 responses

, 31–32

Confucianism

, 75

Conservative-liberalism

, 84

Contact tracing

, 2, 117

Contagious diseases

, 117

Conventional approach

, 163

Coronavirus (COVID-19)

, 40, 70, 86–90, 116, 180, 209–210, 212

impact of

, 210

China

, 196–197

electoral study on 2021 Malacca state election during

, 145–148

government’s policies towards gender issues during COVID-19

, 184–185

health crisis

, 209

Indonesian religious institutions and society empowerment programme during

, 75–78

in Malaysia

, 118–121

Malaysian women and political crisis amidst

, 182–183

measures

, 23

National Immunisation Programme

, 200

outbreak

, 116, 194

pandemic

, 1, 21–22, 56, 196, 213

Performance Index

, 117

public opinion polls during

, 109–111

public responses toward government’s policies on gender issues during COVID-19

, 185–186

Russia

, 197–198

in Southeast Asia

, 7–10

USA

, 198–200

vaccine diplomacy race in Southeast Asia

, 196

vaccines

, 194, 198

on Women and Politics

, 181–182

women political leadership during COVID-19 pandemic

, 183–184

Critical discourse analysis (CDA)

, 56

Critical juncture

, 182

Decision-making process

, 181

Delineation process (2002)

, 141

Delta variant

, 22

Democracy

, 21, 100

in Southeast Asia during pandemic

, 22–23

Democratic Action Party (DAP)

, 142–143

Deprivation

, 175

Detecting of cases

, 2

Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)

, 100

Dharma

, 91

Disease

, 73

alert phase

, 118

early containment phase

, 118

four phases of

, 118

late containment phase

, 118

mitigation phase

, 118

Disinformation

, 27

Duterte, Rodrigo

, 41–43, 48, 59–60, 62

Ebola

, 182

Economic insecurity

, 73

Economic Planning Unit (EPU)

, 164

Economic responses

, 126–128

Economic stability

, 42

Economic stimulus package

, 121, 129

Education

, 73

Eid al-Fitr

, 75

Election

, 29–30

Elections

, 100

Electoral politics

, 148

Electoral process

, 183

Electoral study on 2021 Malacca state election during COVID-19

, 145–148

Electricity Subsidy

, 74

Emergency decrees

, 23–26

Emergency Ordinance 2021

, 61

Empowerment

, 72–74

Endemic

, 73

Enforced movement control order (EMCO)

, 61, 120

Enhanced community quarantine (ECQ)

, 25, 42, 62

Environmental degradation

, 73

Environmental insecurity

, 73

Equitable access to vaccine

, 198

Essential products

, 119

Ethnonationalism

, 45

External missions

, 58

Facebook (Social media platforms)

, 121, 186

Family Hope Programme (PKH)

, 74

Fascist

, 86, 89

Federal Constitution

, 141

15th General Election (GE15)

, 46

Freedo conformism m of opinion and expression

, 27–28

Freedom of assembly and association

, 28–29

Frontliners

, 57, 60, 200

14th general elections (GE14)

, 104

in Malaysia

, 104–108

G7 (multilateral framework)

, 198

Gabungan Parti Sarawak (Coalition party)

, 141

Gender issues during COVID-19, public responses toward government’s policies on

, 185–186

General community quarantine (GCQ)

, 62

General will

, 91

Global disruptions of public’s thoughts

, 84–86

Global Health Diplomacy

, 198

Global influence in post-pandemic era, seeking

, 202–203

Global Positioning System (GPS)

, 30

Global South

, 212

Governments

, 163, 180–181, 183

approach

, 175

policies towards gender issues during COVID-19

, 184–185

public responses toward government’s policies on gender issues during COVID-19

, 185–186

H1N1 flu pandemic of 2009

, 1–2

Habermas–Foucault debates

, 84

Health emergencies

, 57–59

Health insecurity

, 73

Health security

, 73–74

Hegemonic liberal-capitalist system

, 86

Hinduism

, 75

Household products

, 119

Human Development Report (1994)

, 72

Human rights

, 21

conformism and securitisation of COVID-19 responses

, 31–32

impact on

, 27–31

legal measures

, 23–26

public trust and democracy in Southeast Asia during pandemic

, 22–23

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia, The (SUHAKAM)

, 186

Human security

, 72

Indonesian religious institutions and society empowerment programme during COVID-19

, 75–78

perspective

, 72–74

Humanitarian Jihad principle

, 78

Hun Sen government

, 25

Ibrahim Suffian

, 108

ILHAM Centre

, 103, 106

Immigration Act

, 25

Inclusive growth

, 8

Inclusive public policies

, 212

Income deprivation

, 174

Income-based approaches

, 160

India

, 161

Indonesia

, 2, 70

Indonesian religious institutions

, 75–78

Indonesian Tablighi Jamaat group

, 75

Indonesian Ulema Council

, 75

Infectious Diseases Act

, 25–26

Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID)

, 60

Internal missions

, 58

International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)

, 101

International organizations

, 180

International Republican Institute (IRI)

, 110

Internet Assistant

, 74

INVOKE

, 103, 106–107

INVOKE Malaysia

, 107

IPSOS

, 103

Islam

, 75

Islamic communities

, 72

Islamic institutions

, 74

Islamic Strategic Studies of Malaysia (IKSIM)

, 44–45

Islamist populism

, 44

Ismail Sabri Yaakob

, 11, 45

Jakarta

, 71

Johor state election, The

, 140

Joint Task Force COVID-19 Shield (JTF COVID Shield)

, 62

Kajidata

, 103

Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita Keluarga Malaysia (KPWKM)

, 166

Khairuddin Aman Razali

, 44

Lao

, 198–199

LaoKYC

, 30

Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB)

, 24

Leverage stereotypical feminine traits

, 181

Liberal capitalism

, 84

Libertarianism

, 84

Loan Deferral

, 74

Lockdowns

, 22, 116

Mahathir Mohamad

, 10, 59, 102

Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI)

, 75

Major powers

, 196

Maklumat

, 77

Malacca political landscape Before 2021 state election

, 141–145

Malacca State Assembly

, 143

Malacca state election, The (2021)

electoral study on 2021 Malacca State Election during COVID-19

, 145–148

Malacca political landscape before 2021 state election

, 141–145

observation of election

, 148–150

Malaysia

, 1–2, 22, 56, 140–141, 144, 209–210

child poverty in

, 163–165

China’s vaccine diplomacy in

, 200–201

COVID-19 in

, 118–121

future of populism in

, 45–48

GE14 in

, 104–108

government

, 184

lessons from

, 10–12

measures

, 3

opinion polls in

, 101–103

political crisis

, 4

political turmoil

, 182

populism

, 44–45

populist leaders in

, 40

Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF)

, 61

Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)

, 201

Malaysian electoral landscape, The

, 142

Malaysian government

, 209–210

Malaysian political landscape, The

, 141

Malaysian political parties

, 46

Malaysian politics

, 183

Malaysian women and political crisis amidst COVID-19

, 182

Masculine political performance

, 41

Material well-being

, 175

Media freedom

, 27–28

Medical populism

, 42

Merdeka Center

, 102–103, 105, 108

Merdeka Center for Opinion Research

, 102

Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

, 1, 117

Middle-way methodology

, 90

Military

, 61–64

Military coup in Myanmar

, 8

Ministry of Health

, 30, 118–120

Ministry of International Trade and Industry

, 119

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI)

, 200

Misinformations

, 27

Modern-liberalism

, 84

Modernism

, 84, 90

Modernist trends amongst public in Southeast Asia

, 86–88

Modified ECQ (MECQ)

, 62

Mor Channa

, 30

Movement control order (MCO)

, 9, 24, 59–60, 104, 119, 182

Muafakat Nasional (MN)

, 148

Mudik

, 75–76

Muhammadiyah

, 75, 78

Muhyiddin Yassin

, 3, 10–11, 29, 44, 59

Multidimensional child poverty

, 163

Multidimensional poverty

, 174

Multidimensional poverty index (MPI)

, 163

Mutually exclusive frameworks

, 90

Myanmar

, 4

MySejahtera

, 30

Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)

, 75

Najib Abdul Razak

, 106

Najib Tun Razak

, 45

Narrative analysis

, 5

National Center for Children in Poverty (NCCP)

, 162

National Child Protection Policy (2009)

, 165

National Council for Children

, 165

National resilience and preparedness

, 57

National security

, 58

National Security Council

, 119

National Strategic Plan

, 185

National Strategy Plan in Handling the Causes of Child Marriage

, 166

National Task Force (NTF)

, 60

National transformation policy (NTP)

, 166, 158

National vaccination programme

, 201

National Voluntary Report (NVR)

, 164

Natural disaster

, 73

Natural Disaster Management Law

, 28

Natural Management Law

, 26

New economic policy (NEP)

, 164

New Straits Times (NST)

, 165

Non-governmental organisations (NGOs)

, 73, 165

Non-income deprivation

, 174

Novel coronavirus

, 116

Occidental/Christian scholarships

, 90

Online Falsehood and Manipulation Act

, 27

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

, 162

Oriental/Islamic scholarships

, 90

Outline perspective plan (OPP)

, 164, 166

Overpromising and underdelivering

, 198

Pakatan Harapan (PH)

, 44, 100, 183, 209

administration

, 2

government

, 168, 184

Pakatan Rakyat (PR)

, 142

Pandemic

, 73, 160, 164, 174

era

, 84–86

response

, 56, 61–64

Parental characteristics

, 160–161

Paris-based IPSOS Group

, 110

Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS)

, 118

Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)

, 143, 183

Parti Pejuang Tanah Air (political party)

, 183n2

Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu-lead Sarawakbased parties

, 141

Pasaways

, 32

Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 (PPA)

, 29

PeduliLindungi

, 117

Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB)

, 71

Penang election (2008)

, 144

People’s Action Party (PAP)

, 29

Perikatan Nasional (PN)

, 44, 109

Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA)

, 30

Personal protective equipment (PPE)

, 77

Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccines

, 200

in Asia

, 87

Pharmaceutical products

, 119

Philippine National Police (PNP)

, 62

Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)

, 161

Philippines

Coast Guard

, 62

Congress

, 43

future of populism in

, 45–48

populism

, 41–43

populist leaders in

, 40

PKH Rice Assistance

, 74

Police Act (1967)

, 119

Policy evaluation

, 176

Policy measures of Child poverty

, 165–174

Political instability

, 1–2

Political parties

, 102

Political support

, 6

Political tsunami

, 144

Politics, COVID-19 on

, 181–182

Pollution

, 73

Populism

, 40

future

, 45–48

Malaysia

, 44–45

Philippines

, 41–43

Populist leaders

, 40

Post-modernism

, 84, 90

Post-modernist trends amongst the public in Southeast Asia

, 88–90

Post-pandemic cooperation

, 202

Post-pandemic era, seeking global influence in

, 202–203

Poverty

, 73

Poverty alleviation policies

, 160

Prakerja Programme

, 74

Prayut Chan-o-cha

, 32

Pre-pandemic era

, 84

Predictability of polls

, 104–108

Prevention & Control of Infectious Diseases Act (1988)

, 119

Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases Law

, 26, 28

Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Act (1988)

, 129

PRIHATIN economic stimulus package

, 119

Prihatin Rakyat economic stimulus package

, 119

Prime Minister (PM)

, 59

Privacy

, 30–31

Profit

, 86

Protection

, 72–74

Protestantism

, 75

Public Assembly Act

, 28

Public health

, 58

policy

, 117

Public health communicators

, 5

Public opinion polls

, 101

contents and methodology on

, 103–104

during COVID-19 pandemic

, 109–111

in Malaysia

, 101–103

Public Order Act

, 27

Public perception

, 118

COVID-19 in Malaysia

, 118–121

of Malaysian government management

, 118

methodology

, 121

results

, 122–129

Public policies

, 12

Public trust

, 21–22, 117

in government institutions

, 3

in Southeast Asia during pandemic

, 22–23

Quad (multilateral framework)

, 198

Quarantine

, 6

Quarantining of contacts

, 2

Rakyat

, 46

Ramadhan fasting

, 75

Recovery MCO (RMCO)

, 61

Reformasi movement

, 102

Regional epidemic

, 4

Relational well-being

, 175

Religious institutions

, 76–77

Research-based knowledge

, 162

Rights-based approaches

, 160

Rohingyas

, 45

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques

, 91–92

Royal Malaysia Police (RMP)

, 61

Russia

, 196–198

Sabah State Election (2020)

, 145

SafeEntry

, 30

Schooling assistance programme

, 168

Securitisation

, 56–57

of COVID-19 in Indonesia

, 70

of COVID-19 responses

, 31–32

pandemic

, 59–61

Self-selecting sampling technique

, 121

Sembako Card

, 74

Semi-enhanced MCO (SEMCO)

, 61

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

, 1, 117

Shared prosperity vision

, 166

Sheraton Move

, 3, 10

Shukri Shuib

, 44

Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM)

, 129

Sijil Tinggi Pelajaran Malaysia (STPM)

, 129

Singapore

, 2, 22, 56, 87, 139

Sinopharm (Chinese vaccine maker)

, 195

Sinovac vaccine

, 201

Slum children

, 161–162

Small medium enterprises (SMEs)

, 129

Social media platforms

, 121, 186

Social policy

, 162

Social regulation

, 129

Socialisation

, 73

Society empowerment programme

, 75–78

Soft coup

, 2

Southeast Asia

, 56–59, 209–210

COVID-19 in

, 7–10

COVID-19 vaccine diplomacy race in

, 196–200

modernist trends amongst public in

, 86–88

post-modernist trends amongst the public in

, 88–90

public trust and democracy in Southeast Asia during pandemic

, 22–23

Southeast Asian countries

, 117

Southeast Asian region, The

, 116

Southeast Asian societies

, 211

Spanish flu pandemic (1918)

, 1

Sputnik moment’ for Russians

, 194

Standard operating procedure (SOP)

, 119

State Election (2021)

, 145

State of emergency (SOE)

, 23

State of Emergency Decree

, 28

State of Public Health Emergency

, 24–25

Strategic policy initiatives

, 162

Stringent policies

, 117

Subjective well-being

, 175

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

, 163

Surge capacity

, 5

Surveillance

, 30–31

Sustainability

, 134

Sweden

, 6

Syed Arabi Idid

, 101–102

Talian Kasih (Government’s careline)

, 184

Tan Sri Muhyiddin

, 44

Tax and income-based methods

, 168

Technology

, 213

Temporary laws

, 23–26

Thai Channa

, 30

Thailand

, 28, 117, 162, 210

The Emergency (Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases) (Amendment) Ordinance

, 61

13th general elections (GE13)

, 105

Timor-Leste

, 26

TraceTogether

, 30

Trust in government

, 4–7

Twitter (Social media platforms)

, 121, 186

Unemployment

, 73

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

, 195

United Kingdom (UK)

, 194

United Malay National Organization (UMNO)

, 11, 89, 118, 141, 149, 211

United Nation Children’s Fund (Unicef)

, 163

United Nations, The

, 180

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, The (UNCRC)

, 160, 165

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

, 72

United States

, 139

Unity government

, 209

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)

, 101

University of Malaya (UM)

, 101

USA

, 196, 198–200

Vaccination

, 87

Vaccine diplomacy

, 194, 202

Vaccine diplomacy race

, 195

Vaccine inequality

, 194

Vaccine nationalism

, 196

Vaccine powers

, 196

Vaccines

, 87

Vietnam

, 22

Vietnam News Agency (VNA)

, 198

Vietnamese government

, 25–26

Village Cash Transfer Programme (BLT-DD)

, 74

Voluntary National Review (VNR)

, 160

War analogies

, 56

Wasatiyyah

, 90

Westminster system

, 140

WhatsApp

, 121

Win Myint

, 30

Women

, 184

COVID-19 on

, 181–182

political leadership during COVID-19 pandemic

, 183–184

Women Policy Agency (WPA)

, 184

World Bank

, 110

World Health Organization (WHO)

, 1, 70, 116, 120, 180, 194, 199

Worldwide pandemic

, 4

YouGov

, 103

Zero-COVID policy

, 6

Zika outbreak of 2015

, 1, 182