Index

The Digital Transformation of the Fitness Sector: A Global Perspective

ISBN: 978-1-80117-861-7, eISBN: 978-1-80117-860-0

Publication date: 20 July 2022

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2022), "Index", García-Fernández, J., Valcarce-Torrente, M., Mohammadi, S. and Gálvez-Ruiz, P. (Ed.) The Digital Transformation of the Fitness Sector: A Global Perspective, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 181-191. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80117-860-020221022

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Access control technology
, 154

Advance Fit
, 103

Agency for Management, Research and Innovation in Sports Services (AGIISD)
, 19

Amidio
, 103

Ancillary services
, 68

App BeOne
, 20

App to Fit (gym management software)
, 103

Apple Pay app
, 70

Apple Watch
, 10, 25, 70

‘Apple Watch Connected’ programme
, 70

Apple-grade technology
, 8

Applications (apps)
, 23

Argentina, digital transformation in

Covid-19 pandemic
, 87

despair or conviction
, 88–89

featured cases
, 90–91

management and marketing technologies
, 89–90

Megatlon Play case study
, 91–92

overcoming prejudices
, 88

social networks in Argentina
, 90

statements
, 90

Artificial intelligence (AI)
, 69, 119, 127

AI-driven customer chatbot
, 105

AI-enabled connected fitness devices
, 105

Artificial turf
, 67

Associação Brasileira de Academias (ACAD) (see Brazilian Association of Gyms)

AtHome Workout
, 116

Augmented reality (AR)
, 69, 119, 151

Australia

case study
, 115–116

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 114–115

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 111–113

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 113–114

fitness industry in
, 111

Australian Sports Commission (ASC)
, 111

Basecamp Fitness
, 70

BeatFit for Gym
, 125

BeOne Fitness & Sport
, 20–22

Bestcycling and Preva (Precor) software
, 21

BH Fitness
, 17

BHOUT Boxing Club
, 27–28

Big data
, 70, 127, 151

Big data analytics
, 143

Blog
, 146

‘Body Master’ (chain brands)
, 136

Body monitoring capacities
, 154

Bodystreet
, 10

Boutique fitness centres
, 135–136

Brand and product
, 12

Brazilian Association of Gyms
, 82

Brazilian Council of Physical Education
, 81

Brazilian fitness industry

applications
, 86

case study
, 85–86

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 84–85

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 82–83

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 83–84

Business intelligence (BI)
, 68, 78

Business models

24/7
, 59, 61

digital
, 82

Business R&D
, 58

Cashless and contactless payment
, 108

CEAFI Gym
, 91

Cenesp Network
, 81

Center for Physical Activity Studies
, 91

Chatbots
, 138

China fitness sector, digital transformation in
, 127–130

Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situation Fund
, 106

Closed-circuit television surveillance cameras (CCTV surveillance cameras)
, 154

Cloud computing
, 127

Cloud-based SaaS
, 68

Club concept
, 63

Club management
, 68

digitisation of
, 121

Club Master
, 103

Clubware
, 115

Co-creation, value
, 69

Colour in BHOUT Boxing Club
, 28

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
, 7

Consumer behaviour
, 23

Consumer segmentation
, 62

Contact less Check-in Works
, 108

Contact-less appointment booking
, 108

Content management
, 78

CoolBrands
, 12

COVID-19 pandemic impact on fitness sector
, 151

in Argentina
, 87

in Australia
, 113

in Brazil
, 84

in China
, 129

in Greece
, 31, 35

in Iran
, 160

in Japan
, 120

in Kenya
, 151–152

in Mexico
, 74–75

in Portugal
, 23, 25

in Saudi Arabia
, 135

in Turkey
, 40–42

in UK
, 7

Cross-cutting promotion
, 138

Cross-platform instant messaging
, 59

Crunch Fitness
, 70–71

Crunch mobile app
, 71

Custom-made gym management systems
, 155

Customer experience
, 39

Customer management

in Australia
, 114–115

in Brazil
, 84–85

digital member journey
, 11

in Egypt
, 146–147

in Greece
, 34–35

growth of digital intermediaries
, 12

in India
, 105–106

in Iran
, 161–162

in Italy
, 53–54

in Japan
, 122

in Kenya
, 155

in Lithuanian
, 60–63

in Mexico
, 76–77

in Portugal
, 26–27

in Saudi Arabia
, 138

in Spain
, 18–19

in Turkey
, 46, 47

in UK
, 11

in United States
, 69–70

Customer relationship management (CRM)
, 78, 85, 114, 120, 136

Customer support
, 68

Cyber space
, 119

Cyber-physical systems
, 159

DataHub project
, 9

Debit-success
, 114

Demographics
, 137

Digital Agency
, 119

Digital business model
, 82

Digital distribution
, 13

‘Digital divide’
, 7

Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI)
, 57

Digital fitness platforms
, 31

Digital Gym in the Post-Covid-19 Era
, 32

Digital health
, 120

Digital marketing
, 2, 29, 35, 89, 105, 113, 129, 138, 161–162

Digital media
, 89–90

Digital online platforms
, 157

Digital representation
, 143

Digital revolution
, 135

Digital skills
, 57–58

Digital technology
, 39–40, 111, 119, 127–128, 159

Digital transformation (DT)
, 7–8, 39, 119–120, 135, 143, 159

case study for DX and innovation of health and fitness club in Japan
, 122–125

in fitness sector of China
, 127–130

global vision of
, 2

in health and fitness club management in Japan
, 120–121

in Portugal fitness centre management
, 24–25

in fitness sector
, 2–3

Digital transformation in customer management

in Australia
, 114–115

in Egypt
, 146–147

in Greece
, 34–35

in India
, 105–106

in Iran
, 161–162

in Italy
, 53–54

in Japan
, 122

in Kenya
, 155

in Lithuanian
, 60–63

in Mexico
, 76–77

in Portugal
, 26–27

in Saudi Arabia
, 138

in Turkey
, 46

in UK
, 11–12

digitalisation in fitness sector
, 1

Digital transformation in fitness centre management

in Australia
, 111–113

in Egypt
, 144–145

in Greece
, 32–33

in India
, 103–104

in Italy
, 50–52

in Kenya
, 152–154

in Lithuanian
, 58–59

in Mexico
, 74–75

in Saudi Arabia
, 136–137

in Spain
, 16–17

in Turkey
, 44–45

in UK
, 9

in Iran
, 160

Digital transformation in service and training

centres of fitness clubs in Iran
, 161

in Australia
, 113–114

in Egypt
, 145

in Greece
, 33–34

in India
, 104–105

in Italy
, 52–53

in Japan
, 121–122

in Kenya
, 154

in Lithuanian
, 59–60

in Mexico
, 75–76

in Saudi Arabia
, 137–138

in Spain
, 17–18

in Turkey
, 45–46

in UK
, 9–11

Digitalisation
, 39, 58–59, 111

in fitness sector
, 1

and innovation awareness level in fitness centres in Turkey
, 41–44

Digitally enabled UK Fitness sector

defining digital transformation
, 7–8

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 11–12

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 9

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 9–11

doing different things
, 8–9

Gymbox, UK
, 12–13

UK National Digital Strategy
, 7

Digitisation
, 67, 127, 143, 154

of club management
, 121

Direct debit subscription-based services
, 114

Dream1
, 98

DX (see Digital transformation (DT))

e-customer relationship management (eCRM)
, 102

e-Government Index
, 58

E-sports
, 31

Easy Gym Software
, 103

Egym
, 17

EGYM
, 9, 10

Egypt, fitness digital transformation in

applications
, 148–149

case study
, 147–148

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 146–147

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 144–145

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 145

sports institutions
, 143–144

Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS)
, 10

‘End-to-end’ software platforms
, 115

Enterprise resource management (ERM)
, 137

Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
, 78

Entrepreneur Magazine
, 77

European Union (EU)
, 7

Exercise participation
, 31

F45 model
, 115–116

Face-to-face training
, 10

Facebook
, 31, 36, 54, 74, 105, 152, 155

Fantasy sport
, 101

Fifth Generation Mobile Communications (5G)
, 58

Fit Club Center
, 162–164

Fitbe App
, 17

Fitbit
, 10, 103

Fitbit Activity Trackers
, 25

Fitclass. tv platform
, 91

Fitcode
, 103

Fitness applications
, 23

Fitness centre management

in Australia
, 111–113

in Brazil
, 82–83

in Egypt
, 144–145

in Greece
, 32–33

in India
, 103–104

in Iran
, 160

in Italy
, 50–52

in Kenya
, 152–154

in Lithuanian
, 58–59

in Mexico
, 74–75

in Saudi Arabia
, 136–137

software
, 47

in Spain
, 16–17

in Turkey
, 44–45

in UK
, 9

in United States
, 68–69

Fitness centres
, 23

chains
, 135

Fitness club apps
, 10, 61

Fitness consumer
, 107, 117

Fitness facilities
, 9, 25, 68, 154–155

Fitness First
, 114

Fitness Force
, 103

Fitness industry in Turkey
, 40

Fitness market
, 81

Fitness Mobility
, 103

Fitness sector
, 1

digital transformation in
, 2–3

digitalisation in fitness sector
, 1

Fitness technology
, 9, 23, 103, 105

‘Fitness Time’
, 136

Fitness trackers
, 153

FITTR network
, 106

Foreign direct investment (FDI)
, 135

FÜRDI (women-only health and fitness studio)
, 121

Gaming in BHOUT Boxing Club
, 28

Gen-Z
, 100

Give away competitions
, 36

Global marketplace
, 159, 161

Going Green initiatives
, 68

Gold’s Gym case study
, 147–148

Google Ads campaign
, 36, 105

Google Meet
, 152, 157

Google Pay
, 59

GPS tracking devices
, 153

Greece

applications
, 36–37

case study
, 35–36

COVID-19 impact on fitness sector
, 32

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 34–35

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 32–33

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 33–34

‘GYM DX’ service
, 122

Gym ERP
, 103

Gym management

in Argentina
, 89–90

software
, 103

Gym Master
, 103

Gym Masters Management System (GMMS)
, 156

Gym Vale
, 103

Gymbox, UK
, 12

brand and product
, 12

coronavirus pandemic
, 12

digital distribution
, 13

growth and future
, 13

Gymeshiya
, 103

Gyminabox. gr
, 36

GymMaster
, 115

Gympass service
, 82

Gympik (Indian-origin fitness chain)
, 106–108

Hawk-Eye technology
, 67

Health and fitness club in Japan

case study for DX and innovation of
, 122

digital transformation and innovation in health and fitness club management
, 120–121

holding online live lessons using ‘Zoom’
, 122, 125

providing ‘online fitness programmes’ using ‘apps’
, 125

providing ‘programmes’ using ‘apps’
, 125

providing exercise/workout through app
, 124

providing online lessons
, 123

Health and Productivity Management (H & PM)
, 126

Health clubs
, 23

memberships in United States
, 68

Health protocols
, 137

Health-oriented fitness programmes
, 104–105

Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC)
, 130

Heliopolis Sports Club
, 147–148

Hockey India League
, 98

Hotels and country clubs fitness centres
, 136

Image
, 153, 156

Immersive simulators
, 18

InBody
, 18

Independent fitness centres
, 135

Indian fitness industry

applications
, 108–109

case study
, 106–108

category preference of Indian fitness sector
, 102

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 105–106

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 103–104

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 104–105

dominating sports in fantasy sports sector
, 101

growth of gamification industry in India
, 100

Indian Sports Ecosystem
, 99

Indian sports sector market
, 97–98

wearable fitness technology
, 103

Indian Patent Act (1970)
, 100

Indian Premier League (IPL)
, 98

Indian sports sector
, 97

Indian Super League (ISL)
, 98

Influencer marketing
, 155, 157

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
, 75, 120

Information Technology (IT)
, 120

Innline
, 41

Innovation
, 39, 98–99, 120

awareness level in fitness centres in Turkey
, 41–44

in health and fitness club management in Japan
, 120–121

in Portugal fitness centre management
, 24–25

toolkits
, 77

Innovation in customer management

in Australia
, 114–115

in Egypt
, 146–147

in Greece
, 34–35

in India
, 105–106

in Italy
, 53–54

in Japan
, 122

in Kenya
, 155

in Lithuanian
, 60–63

in Mexico
, 76–77

in Portugal
, 26–27

in Saudi Arabia
, 138

in Turkey
, 46

in UK
, 11–12

Innovation in fitness centre management

in Australia
, 111–113

in Egypt
, 144–145

in Greece
, 32–33

in India
, 103–104

in Italy
, 50–52

in Kenya
, 152–154

in Lithuanian
, 58–59

in Mexico
, 74–75

in Saudi Arabia
, 136–137

in Spain
, 16–17

in Turkey
, 44–45

in UK
, 9

Innovation in services and training

in Australia
, 113–114

in Egypt
, 145

in Greece
, 33–34

in India
, 104–105

in Italy
, 52–53

in Japan
, 121–122

in Kenya
, 154

in Lithuanian
, 59–60

in Mexico
, 75–76

in Saudi Arabia
, 137–138

in Turkey
, 45–46

in UK
, 9–11

Instagram
, 36, 54, 74, 105, 152, 155

Instant Messaging software (IM software)
, 138

Instructor-led training
, 10

Intelligent management
, 130

Intelligent shower control system
, 47

International Fitness Observatory (IFO)
, 49

International Health Racquet & Sportsclub Association (IHRSA)
, 15, 73–74

Internet
, 15

Internet of Things (IoT)
, 69

‘iPad’
, 121

Iranian fitness centres

applications
, 164

case study
, 162–164

DT in customer management
, 161–162

DT in fitness centres management
, 160

DT in service and training centres of fitness clubs
, 161

Italy, fitness sector in

applications
, 55–56

case study
, 54–55

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 53–54

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 50–52

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 52–53

sports sector and fitness clubs
, 49

Japan, fitness sector in

case study for DX and innovation of health and fitness club in Japan
, 122–125

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 122

digital transformation and innovation in health and fitness club management
, 120–121

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 121–122

economic damage due to COVID-19 in
, 119

managerial applications
, 126

Jivine (gym management software)
, 103

Kenya, fitness sector in

applications
, 157

COVID-19 pandemic
, 151–152

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 155

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 152–154

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 154

VMX Fitness Centre Nairobi
, 156

Keyword search
, 155

KOOH Sports
, 98

Leejam Sports Company
, 139–140

‘Lefit LIVE’
, 128

‘Lefit Training’
, 128

Les Cinq Gym
, 85–86

Les Mills
, 16, 18, 25–26, 70

Les Mills on demand service
, 25

Letsfit example
, 46

employee
, 46

marketing
, 48

service
, 48

technology
, 48

Life Fitness LF Connect
, 9

LifeFitness
, 17

Lights in BHOUT Boxing Club
, 28

Lithuanian fitness centres

applications
, 64

case study
, 63–64

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 60–63

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 58–59

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 59–60

SPRINTER analysis
, 57

Lithuanian Industry Digitisation Roadmap
, 58

Live online fitness programmes
, 34

Live training
, 61

Low cost fitness centres
, 136

Loyalty
, 2, 17–18, 21–22, 26, 33, 54–55, 70, 74, 83–84, 103, 106, 139, 153, 155, 162–163

Management
, 31

Marketing
, 31

technologies in Argentina
, 89–90

Matrix
, 17

Meet platform
, 87

Megatlon Play case study
, 91–92

Member Planet
, 103

Member service
, 68

Membership tracking and billing software
, 136

Mercado Fitness
, 88

Messenger
, 59

Mexican Association of Gyms and Clubs (AMEGYC)
, 75

Mexico

applications
, 78

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 76–77

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 74–75

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 75–76

fitness industry in
, 74

sports
, 73

Microsoft Teams
, 157

Mobile biometric technology
, 69

Mobile marketing
, 105

Moovfitness. gr
, 36

Motionsoft
, 68

#MovementForMovement campaign
, 106

Music in BHOUT Boxing Club
, 28

MyClub TV
, 18

myHut
, 26

Mymoov. gr
, 36

MyVitale
, 17

MyWellness
, 17

Myzone
, 25

NAFES
, 135, 141

National Health Strategy
, 58

National Progress Plan
, 58

O2O e-commerce model
, 128

Occupancy of lockers/clubs at a particular time
, 61

Okfit (gym management software)
, 103

On-demand video streaming service
, 23, 25–26, 71

Online fitness

class
, 87

programmes using ‘apps’
, 125

Online self-service
, 61

Online service provision
, 154

Online/virtual training
, 61

OnVirtualGym
, 26

Opt Fit Corp
, 122

Orange Theory
, 70

Paid live virtual sessions
, 34

Pandemic Covid-19
, 24

Payment types
, 59

Paypal
, 59

Peloton Interactive, Inc.
, 8–9

Perceived quality
, 23

Perceived value
, 23

Personal training (PT)
, 138

Personalisation of service
, 21

Physical activity
, 8–9, 15–16, 18, 20–22, 25, 27, 29, 46, 56, 74, 82, 91, 117, 144, 154

Physical club space
, 49

Physical education
, 81

Physical space
, 119

Pixformance
, 121

Point of Sale (POS)
, 137

Polar
, 25

Portugal fitness centres

applications
, 29

consumer behaviour
, 23

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 26–27

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 24–25

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 25–26

impact of Pandemic Covid-19
, 24

Portuguese Boutique de Fitness
, 27–28

Power BI software
, 20, 21

Prama de Pavigym
, 18

Precor
, 17

Premier Badminton League (PBL)
, 98

Pro Kabaddi League
, 98

Process digitization
, 59

‘Programmes’ using ’apps
, 125

Promotion
, 31, 36–37, 84

apps with
, 15

cross-cutting
, 138

of food and sport health
, 163

health
, 126

management of
, 52

messages
, 155

operations
, 53

of physical activity
, 16

of services
, 62

through social media
, 34, 138

ProviSport software
, 20

Psychographics
, 137

Public–private partnership (PPP)
, 20

Pulse TRAKK
, 9

QR code
, 108

access control
, 77

function
, 25

for introductory program
, 61

scan by phone
, 128

Recycling
, 35

Regybox
, 26

‘Remote Coach’ app
, 10

Research Group on Management and Innovation in Sports Services, Leisure and Recreation (GISDOR)
, 19

Reservation management systems
, 120

Robotics
, 151

Running Virtual
, 81

Satisfaction
, 23, 24–28

customers
, 33, 56, 84, 140

objectives of
, 77

Saudi Arabia’s fitness industry

applications
, 140–141

case study
, 139–140

digital revolution
, 135

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 138

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 136–137

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 137–138

Self-service exercise
, 128

Sensor technology
, 143

Service and training

in Australia
, 113–114

in Brazil
, 83–84

centres of fitness clubs in Iran
, 161

in Egypt
, 145

in Greece
, 33–34

in India
, 104–105

in Italy
, 52–53

in Japan
, 121–122

in Kenya
, 154

in Lithuanian
, 59–60

in Mexico
, 75–76

in Portugal
, 25–26

in Saudi Arabia
, 137–138

in Spain
, 17–18

in Turkey
, 45–46

in United States
, 69

SGA (Warehouse Management Software)
, 78

Short message services (SMSs)
, 153

Single sign-on (SSO)
, 71

Skype
, 152, 154, 157

Slack platform
, 59

Sleep monitors
, 153

Smart cabinet locks
, 47

Smart Fit
, 76

Smart towel control system
, 47

Smart turnstile
, 47

Smartphone
, 15, 121

Smartwatches
, 153

Social, Mobile, Analytics, Cloud Computing e Internet of Things (SMACIT)
, 83

Social CRMs
, 105–106

Social distancing
, 105

Social media
, 23, 31, 34, 74, 143, 146, 151, 152, 156

marketing
, 105

payment advertising
, 36

service
, 23

Social networks in Argentina
, 90

‘Society 5. 0’
, 119

Software as a Service (SaaS)
, 68

Somatosensory technology
, 127

SoulCycle
, 70

Spanish fitness industry

applications
, 21–22

case study
, 19–21

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 18–19

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 16–17

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 17–18

Specialist fitness centres
, 136

Sport App

Sport case study
, 77–78

Gold’s Gym
, 147–148

HOLIDAY SPORTS CLUB
, 122, 125

Leejam Sports Company
, 139–140

Portuguese Boutique de Fitness
, 27–28

TOKYU SPORTS OASIS
, 125

VS-Fitness/VS-Express 24/7
, 63–64

Sport clubs
, 135, 159, 160

Sport consumer
, 69

Sport management
, 31

Sport organisations
, 159

Sports
, 73

Sports businesses
, 97

Sports industry
, 39

Sports innovation
, 73

Sports technical staff
, 49

Sports365
, 98

SportzVillage
, 98

State Education Strategy
, 58

State-of-the-art payment processing system
, 68

SunPig APP
, 129

Super digitisation process, elements of
, 19

Supplementary business management software
, 137

Surveillance
, 154

Sustainable Society Index
, 58

Synq. fit
, 105

Tanita
, 18

Technogym
, 41

Technogym mywellness
, 9–10

Technological advancements
, 67

Technological developments
, 39

Technological innovations
, 126, 159

services
, 23

Technology
, 15, 18, 23

in Greek sports
, 31

technology-enabled training services
, 137

technology-enhanced fitness
, 40

Technology in Sport Project
, 111

Telegram
, 138

Telegram Bot
, 138

Tendenci
, 103

The Trip (immersive simulator)
, 18

Thessaloniki
, 36

Tik Tok
, 54, 105

Traditional body measurement methods
, 156

Traditional marketing methods
, 155

Training management software
, 17

Trainingym
, 17, 20, 26

Transformation of digitization
, 127

Traqade
, 107–108

Turkey

applications
, 48

case study
, 46

digital technologies in
, 39–40

digital transformation and innovation in customer management
, 46, 47

digital transformation and innovation in fitness centre management
, 44–45

digital transformation and innovation in services and training
, 45–46

digitalisation and innovation awareness level in fitness centres in
, 41–44

employee
, 46

Letsfit example
, 46

technology
, 48

24/7 business model
, 59, 61

Twitter
, 31, 54

Uber
, 111

United States, digital fitness industry in

case study
, 70–71

customer management
, 69–70

fitness centre management
, 68–69

health club memberships in United States
, 68

services and training
, 69

Viber
, 59

Video conferencing applications
, 154

Videos of customer testimonials
, 146

Vimeo platform
, 87

Virtual classes
, 25

Virtual Grand Prix Series
, 151–152

Virtual group classes
, 69

Virtual personal trainer software
, 45

Virtual reality (VR)
, 119, 127, 151

Virtual training
, 108

VMX Fitness Centre Nairobi
, 156

Voice over IP (VoIP)
, 59

VS-Fitness/VS-Express 24/7
, 63–64

Wearable devices
, 69

Wearable fitness technologies (WFT)
, 23, 25

Wearable technology
, 31, 143, 153, 161

Web conferencing tools
, 152

‘WEBGYM’
, 125

WhatsApp
, 59, 138

WhatsApp Business API
, 138

Wild Training
, 10

Xercise4Less low-cost gym business app
, 10

YDL Gym Management
, 103

YMCA Twin Cities
, 70

YouTube
, 34, 54, 87, 152

Zen Planner
, 115

Zenbership
, 103

Zoom
, 36, 87, 152, 154, 157

holding online live lessons using
, 122, 125

Prelims
Chapter 1: The Challenges of Digital Transformation in the Fitness Industry in the World
Part I: The European Industry
Chapter 2: The Digitally Enabled UK Fitness Sector
Chapter 3: The Spanish Fitness Industry and the Digital Transformation
Chapter 4: Digital Transformation and Innovation in Portugal Fitness Centres
Chapter 5: To Become Digital or Not… The Case of Greece
Chapter 6: Fitness and Digital Transformation in Turkey
Chapter 7: Digital Transformation in the Fitness in Italy
Chapter 8: Digital Fitness in Lithuanian Fitness Centres
Part II: The North–South American Industry
Chapter 9: The Digital Fitness Industry in the United States
Chapter 10: The Digital Transformation in Mexico: The Case of the Fitness Industry
Chapter 11: Digital Transformation Practices in the Brazilian Fitness Industry
Chapter 12: Digitisation: Transformed or Disguised? The Digital Transformation in Argentina
Part III: The Asia-Pacific Industry
Chapter 13: The Indian Fitness Industry: Impact of Digitalisation
Chapter 14: Digitalisation of the Fitness Industry in Australia: Disruption, Adoption and Opportunities
Chapter 15: The Digital Transformation of Health and Fitness Clubs in Japan
Chapter 16: The Digital Transformation in the Fitness Sector of China
Part IV: The Africa and Middle East Industry
Chapter 17: The Evolution of Digital Transformation in Saudi Arabia’s Fitness Industry
Chapter 18: The Fitness Digital Transformation in Egypt
Chapter 19: The Digital Transformation of the Fitness Sector in Kenya
Chapter 20: Digital Transformation in Iranian Fitness Centres
References
Index