Perceptions of Safety and Risk in the Daily Life and Travel Plans in the COVID-19 Context: One Year and Three Waves After
ISBN: 978-1-80071-071-9, eISBN: 978-1-80071-070-2
Publication date: 3 September 2021
Abstract
Since early 2020, the world has faced a pandemic that has caused a disruption in our lives, the likes of which have never been seen before. The COVID-19 pandemic changed the way we live, work, communicate, socialize, travel and even plan our future life. The lockdowns and civilian and travel restrictions imposed by countries worldwide have drastically affected citizens' daily routines and mobility. In consequence, all sectors are currently struggling with an unprecedented crisis, as health-related concerns have substantial effects on travel industry at the local, national and global level. The current increase in mortality rate caused by the new coronavirus has affected individuals' risk and safety perceptions and consequently their travel behaviour.
A quantitative research methodology using an online questionnaire was implemented in Portugal, and a sample composed of 1900 answers collected during one year allowed to analyze the impact that the current pandemic has on people's safety and risk perceptions and how it is affecting their daily life and travel behaviours and their willingness to accept civilian and travel restrictions. The results confirmed that the pandemic had a strong impact on Portuguese residents' safety perceptions and their travel and tourism plans. Also, it was possible to conclude that those perceptions have changed over the course of three pandemic waves.
The discussion focuses on the kind of implications this situation may have for tourism destination management and marketing. Study limitations and guidelines for future research are also forwarded.
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Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements
This work was funded by national funds through FCT – the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (UID/ECO/00124/2013 and Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209), POR Lisboa (LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-007722 and Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209), POR Norte (Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209) and under the projects UIDB/05583/2020 and UIDB/04084/2020. Furthermore, we would like to thank CEGOT – Geography and Spatial Planning Research Centre, and Research Centre in Digital Services (CISeD), the Polytechnic of Viseu and the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Coimbra for their support.
Citation
Seabra, C., Silva, C., Paiva, O., Reis, M. and Abrantes, J.L. (2021), "Perceptions of Safety and Risk in the Daily Life and Travel Plans in the COVID-19 Context: One Year and Three Waves After", Seabra, C., Paiva, O., Silva, C. and Abrantes, J.L. (Ed.) Pandemics and Travel (Tourism Security-Safety and Post Conflict Destinations), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 83-105. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80071-070-220211006
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2021 by Emerald Publishing Limited