Index

Citation

(2021), "Index", Dinçer, H. and Yüksel, S. (Ed.) Strategic Outlook in Business and Finance Innovation: Multidimensional Policies for Emerging Economies, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 231-236. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80043-444-820211022

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021 Emerald Publishing Limited

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INDEX

Absorption

, 61

Absorptive capacity

, 60–63

analysis results

, 64–67

methodology

, 63–64

Adana Municipality

, 105

Adaptability

, 63

ADDCAPITAL fund

, 37

Advertising investments

, 139

Aggressive innovation strategy

, 77

Agricultural

policies in Ottoman state

, 100–102

production

, 100

sector

, 100

Agricultural Instruction

, 102

Agriculture Supervision

, 102

AHS method

, 199–200

All-Russian Center for the Study of Public Opinion (VTsIOM)

, 128

American education model

, 50

Amihuda Liquidity Ratio approach

, 40

Anadolu-Bağdat Railway Company

, 104

Arellano-Bond test

, 117

Asymmetric GARCH methodology

, 129

Audit quality

, 137–138

Augmented Dickey–Fuller test (ADF test)

, 211

Automatic dispersion test (AVR)

, 40

Azerbaijan

, 209

Banking digital currencies, negative aspects of

, 125–127

Bartels test

, 40

Bitcoin

, 36, 39–40, 127, 170

Bittrex cryptocurrency exchange

, 131

Black plow

, 102

Blockchain

, 39

in finance

, 170

“Blue Banana” geographical model

, 19

Borsa Istanbul (BIST)

, 174

evidences from selected corporations from BIST companies

, 179–180

Bottom-up approaches

, 61

BUS-ENV index

, 16–18

Business environment

, 11–12

Capital productivity

, 52

Capital structure

, 112

data and sample

, 114–115

decisions of SMEs

, 114

literature review

, 112–114

methodology

, 114–117

model specification and analytical technique

, 116–117

research findings

, 117–120

variable selection and hypotheses development

, 115–116

Capitalized R&D investments (CAP_RD)

, 136, 138, 140, 144

Causality test model

, 211

Central and Eastern Europe (CEE)

, 150

Closed-end mutual funds

, 164–165

Coinbase cryptocurrency exchange

, 37

Commodity Futures Trading Commission

, 168

Conservation of resources theory

, 62

Convertibility

, 124

Corporate governance

, 151

Correlation analysis

, 64–66, 117

Cost models

, 39

Creativity

, 75

CRIPTOSOFT Center for Strategic Research LLC

, 128

Cryptocurrencies

, 170

Cryptocurrency markets

, 36

literature review

, 36–39

results

, 40–42

Cumulative trend of economic state (CTES)

, 91, 96

Customer satisfaction

, 220

analysis results

, 224–227

increasing

, 221–222

in mobile marketing on axis of globalizing world

, 220–221

Customer service

, 221

Customer value orientation

, 222

Data envelopment analysis

, 15

Dedication

, 61

Defensive innovation strategy

, 77

Dependent innovation strategy

, 78

Descriptive statistics

, 117

Developing countries

, 48

Digital currencies

, 123

Digital media

, 219

Digital Rights Law of Russia

, 36

Dynamic capabilities

, 79–80

Dynamic ordinary least squares model (DOLS model)

, 89–90

regression analysis

, 96

regression coefficients

, 91

Economic

growth

, 208

slowdown

, 96

Education model

, 50

ELECTRE method

, 199

Electronic retailing

, 220

Employee creativity

, 174

Engle–Granger cointegration analysis

, 2, 6–7

Enterprises

, 77

Entrepreneurial churn

, 12

Entrepreneurship

, 12

Equity-generating innovations

, 210

European Union (EU)

, 140

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs)

, 162, 165

Expensed R&D investments (EXP_RD)

, 136, 138, 140, 144

Exploitation

, 63

Financial derivatives

, 167

futures market

, 168–169

‘options’ markets

, 167–168

swaps

, 169

weather derivatives

, 169–170

Financial difficulties

, 28

Financial engineering

, 162

Financial innovation (FI)

, 161–162, 208

blockchain in finance

, 170

in economic growth

, 210–211

estimation results

, 211–212

ETFs

, 165

financial derivatives

, 167–170

hedge funds

, 166–167

HFT

, 162–163

literature review

, 125–129

methodology and data

, 211

mutual funds

, 163–165

results

, 129–131

Financial statement-based determinants of R&D investments

results

, 142–144

sample selection and methodology

, 139–142

theoretical discussion

, 136–139

Financial statement-based indicators

, 138–139

Financial support

, 27

Financial technologies

, 162

Firms

, 30, 115

Fixed effects (FEs)

, 117

Flexibility

, 63

Forecasting method

, 36

Futures contract

, 168

Futures market

, 168–169

Fuzzy analytical hierarchy process methodology

, 27, 197, 200

Fuzzy DEMATEL method

, 200

GARCH approach

, 125, 129

GDP growth

, 86

Generalized method of moments (GMM)

, 112–114

Ghana

, 112, 114

GJRGARCH models

, 129

Good cost analysis

, 29–30

Government incentives

, 31

Gray AHP

, 199

H&M Distributors company

, 128

Halkalı Agricultural School

, 102

Healthcare facilities

, 196

Healthcare institutions

, 196

Hedge funds

, 166–167

Hepsiburada

, 220

Heterogeneous agent model

, 38

High-frequency trading (HFT)

, 162–163

High-tech turbulence

, 76

Human resources

, 174, 176

Human–computer interaction (HCI)

, 222–223

Hurst indicator

, 40–41

IGARCH models

, 129

Imitation innovation strategy

, 77–78

Industrial atmosphere

, 19

Innovation

, 1–2, 73–74, 161, 174, 186, 207 (see also Financial innovation (FI))

approach sources

, 174–175

characteristics approach

, 174–175

empowering employees for

, 177

establishing teams for

, 178

evaluation on Turkey

, 6–8

in financial system

, 210

goal setting for

, 176

innovation-driven economy

, 50

innovative organizational culture

, 178

innovative outlook of organizations in emerging economies

, 175

leading for

, 177–178

literature review

, 3–6

management

, 74–76

methodology

, 6

necessity of innovation in organizations

, 75

novel internal strategies for increasing business innovation capacity

, 175–178

in organizations

, 174–175

on SMEs in Malaysia

, 4

strategic and innovative human resource management

, 176

strategies

, 76–79

strategy monitoring opportunities

, 78–79

suggestions for future research

, 180–181

supporting employee creativity

, 176–177

system

, 74

Innovative culture

, 181

Innovative policies

, 20

Innovative strategies

, 180

for increasing wind energy investments

, 29–30

Innovative studies

, 3, 5

Institution

, 152

Institutional theory

, 152

Internal financing

, 138–139

International Accounting Standards 38 (IAS 38)

, 137

International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)

, 140

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

, 136

International performance

, 152–158

Internationalization

, 150 (see also Mechanization)

TMT and

, 151–152

Interpol

, 37

Invention

, 74

Investors

, 5

Iron light plows

, 104

K-means method

, 16

Labor

market

, 47, 51

productivity

, 52

Leverage

, 139

Liquidity

, 138

Liquidity-enhancing innovations

, 210

Lithuanian SMEs

, 150

Ljung-Box test

, 40

Lo & McKinlay’s variance test

, 40

LOGIT model

, 92

Logit regression

, 90–91

Long-term memory

, 129

Luxembourg

, 38

Marginal contributions

, 91–92

Marketing (see also Cryptocurrency markets)

decision-making

, 185

literature review

, 186–188

strategy

, 185

Mechanical energy

, 26

Mechanization

, 100

agricultural policies in Ottoman state

, 100–102

effect of mechanization to production

, 105–107

policies in agriculture

, 102–105

Mental labor

, 53

Migros

, 180

Mining

, 36

Ministry of Agriculture

, 102

Ministry of Trade and Agriculture

, 102

Mobile application

, 223

Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis methods (MOORA methods)

, 199

MULTIMOORA method

, 197, 200–201

Multiple Criteria Decision-Making method (MCDM method)

, 201

Mutual funds

, 163–165

Nation-wise range scale and global scale

, 92

Net asset value (NAV)

, 164

Network analysis

, 190–191

Non-parametric BDS test

, 40

Non-R&D investments

, 135

Open-end mutual funds

, 164

Option Clearing Corporation (OCC)

, 167

‘Options’ markets

, 167–168

Ordinary least squares method (OLS method)

, 113–114

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

, 49

Organizational

agility

, 62–63

communication

, 177

culture

, 178

innovation

, 174–175

Organized markets

, 167

Ottoman bureaucrats

, 100

Ottoman Empire

, 100

Over the counter (OTC)

, 167

Over-qualification

, 47, 49–51

Overqualified labor

, 47–48

Pareto law

, 38

Payment verification process

, 124

Pecking order theory

, 113, 115–116, 120

Peña distance method (DP₂ method)

, 14–16

Person-organization fit

, 49

Personnel selection

, 197–198

analysis results

, 201

literature review

, 199–201

methodology

, 201

Person–work cohesion

, 49, 53

Piraeus trial court

, 38

Plow

, 103

Pooled OLS

, 117

Price determinants

, 39

Principal component analysis

, 15

Probabilistic model–logistic regression

, 90–91

Problem-solving skills

, 50

Process innovation

, 75–76, 210

Product innovation

, 75, 210

Production

, 100

Productivity

, 51–53

Psychological safety environment

, 62

Rakes

, 105

Random effects (REs)

, 117

Recession

, 86

data sources and methodology

, 89–91

literature review

, 86–88

research gap

, 89

research objectives

, 86

results

, 91–96

Recession-cum-economy state indicator model (RESI model)

, 89–90

model range

, 91

Recourse dependency theory

, 152

Regression analysis

, 66–67, 117–120

Regulated tokens

, 125

Relative deprivation theory

, 49, 53

Research and development (R&D)

, 2, 4

investments

, 4, 135

studies

, 5

Research–person–work compliance theory

, 53

Retail banking

, 211

Risk-transferring innovations

, 210

Sargan test

, 117

Satisfaction

, 221

Scaling

, 13

Schumpeterian studies

, 136–137

Security token offering (STO)

, 125, 128

Seeders

, 105

Self-regulation

, 127

Sensemaking

, 186–188

discovery stage

, 189

framework

, 188–192

prediction stage

, 191–192

stage

, 189–191

Share value

, 2

Sickle machines

, 105

Slowdowns

, 86, 89

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)

, 81, 150

analysis of results

, 155–158

methodology

, 154–155

TMT characteristics and international performance of

, 154–158

Smart cities

, 12–13

data

, 13

literature review

, 12–13

methodology

, 14–16

results

, 16–19

Socio-technical systems approach

, 174–175

Stock(s)

, 2

market in Turkey

, 7

Strategic decision-making

, 151

Strategy

, 20, 43, 77

Subjective indicators

, 13

Subjective variables

, 12–13

Subjective well-being

, 12–13

Subjectivity

, 13

Swaps

, 169

System GMM

, 117

Systemic approach

, 12

Tax cuts

, 27

Technological

difficulties

, 28–29

transformations

, 135

turbulence

, 76

Technology

, 74, 100

Toda–Yamamoto test

, 209

Top management team (TMT)

, 150

characteristics

, 151

and international performance

, 152–154

internationalization

, 151–152

theoretical background

, 151–154

Top-down approach

, 61

TOPSIS method

, 199

Trade and Agriculture Council

, 102

Trade-off theory

, 113, 115–116, 120

Traditional innovation strategy

, 78

Transformation

, 63

Turkcell Technology

, 180

Turkey

, 137

analysis results

, 7–8

data set and scope

, 6–7

evaluation on

, 6–8

value of R&D expenditures in

, 2

Turkish Airlines

, 179–180

UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

, 129

Unit root test results

, 7

US Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

, 37

Usability and tests

, 222–224

User-based tests

, 223

VAR

, 211

Vigor

, 61

VNX Exchange

, 37

Wald-test

, 117

Weather derivatives

, 169–170

Weighted totals, range for

, 92

White-collar employees

, 63

Wind energy

, 26

difficulties encountered in wind energy investments

, 27–29

equipment in

, 27

evaluation for selecting effective government incentive for wind energy investments

, 31–32

innovative strategies for increasing wind energy investments

, 29–30

investments

, 30

negativity in

, 26

Wind turbine

, 26, 28

Work engagement

, 61–63

Ziraat Bank

, 101