Index

Repositioning Out-of-School Learning

ISBN: 978-1-78769-740-9, eISBN: 978-1-78769-739-3

Publication date: 21 January 2022

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2022), "Index", Rose, J., Jay, T., Goodall, J., Mazzoli Smith, L. and Todd, L. (Ed.) Repositioning Out-of-School Learning (Emerald Studies in Out-of-School Learning), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 203-207. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-739-320211019

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022 Jo Rose, Tim Jay, Janet Goodall, Laura Mazzoli Smith and Liz Todd. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Academic model
, 19–20

Access
, 31–32

Action research
, 103

Activist
, 127–128

After-school clubs
, 16–17

Agency
, 150

Ambiguity
, 177–179

Anthropology
, 171

Arithmetic operations
, 40–41

Authenticity
, 141–142

of research experience
, 68–69

Banterbury
, 50–51

Boundaries
, 182

Care ethics
, 174

Charitable purposes
, 26

Charities
, 26

Chief Operations Officer (COO)
, 31

Children’s informal mathematical activity

building understanding
, 42–44

differences across schools
, 46

findings from project
, 44–46

methodological challenges
, 41–42

participating schools
, 44

reflections on methods
, 46–48

Children’s out-of-school activities
, 20–24

Class
, 22–23

Co-constitution (of society and space)
, 148

Co-production
, 62, 112, 116

grips with issues
, 63–64

implications for research methodology
, 67–70

research and residential trip
, 64–67

research with young people
, 61–63

Coaches
, 33–34

Collaboration
, 113

Collaborative theory of change
, 111–112, 118, 120

collaborative process
, 112–113

developing
, 112

to evaluation
, 111–112

key attributes
, 113–117

out-of-school learning through evaluation
, 117–120

Thinking Differently project
, 110–111

Collections
, 45

Comic strips
, 56–57

Community of Inquiry
, 99

Community Philosophy as harmonious democratic intervention
, 99–100

Community youth work
, 76

Complexity
, 156

Consensual model
, 97–98

Consent
, 32, 69–70

Coreflexion meetings
, 99–100

Craft sales
, 44

Crystallisation
, 30–31

Curriculum
, 17

Data
, 34–36

Deconstruction
, 102

Demarcations
, 7

Democracy
, 98

Democratic parent engagement

Community Philosophy as harmonious democratic intervention
, 99–100

destabilising ethics
, 106–107

disharmony in democracy
, 101

need for
, 98–99

poststructural turn
, 101–105

Destabilising ethics
, 106–107

Dialogic model
, 113–114

Dialogical engagement
, 115

Dialogical experimenting
, 104

Dialogue
, 113

Diamond ranking
, 65–66

Diary study
, 42

Dichotomies
, 182

Disadvantage
, 14

Disharmony in democracy
, 101

Dissensual model
, 97–98

Dissensus
, 102

Economic activity
, 40–42, 86–87

Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)
, 62–63

Economic psychology
, 40

Economic rationality
, 169–170

Education
, 178

Education politics
, 98

Educational attainment
, 109–110

Educational institutions and pursuits
, 169–170

Educational research
, 178

Emergent design
, 41

Emergent dimension of play
, 57, 59

Emergent methods
, 7

Emergent research in fixed confines
, 180–181

Emotional contacts
, 80

Emplaced learning
, 148–151

Emplaced research
, 151–152

Enrichment opportunities
, 63

Ethical conformity
, 166–168

Ethical considerations
, 32–33

Ethical practice
, 69–70, 165–166

ethical conformity and non-conformity
, 166–168

ethical relationality
, 164–165

ethical spaces
, 165–166

research governance
, 163–164

Ethics
, 125–126, 179–180

Ethnography
, 156–157

of youth work
, 78–80

Evaluation
, 109–110

Everyday Maths project
, 86–87

Extra-curricular activity
, 12

Fid tool
, 103

Fidding
, 105, 159

Flexibility
, 31–32, 116

Geography
, 73–75

at heart of youth work and research
, 81–82

Girls
, 45

GoPro Song
, 55

Governance
, 26–27

Governmentality
, 26–27

Home learning environment
, 13

Home–school partnership
, 97–98

Identification/commitment model
, 19

Im/mobility
, 74–75

Imaginative geographies
, 149

Impact Acceleration Account (IAA)
, 62–63

Informal learning
, 132–133

Insider/outsider
, 31

doctrine
, 142

researcher as
, 124–125

Institutional systems
, 163–164

Intersection of categories
, 18–19

Intersectional approach
, 15–16

Intersectionality
, 15–16

Interviews/model-making sessions
, 55–56

Investments
, 45

Key stage 2 (KS2)
, 88

Knowledge
, 142, 145–146

Latent themes
, 34

Learning. See also Out-of-school learning
, 39–40, 73, 75, 178

Lived experience
, 52

Local knowledge
, 142–143

London organisations
, 76–77

Mathematics

education
, 40

learning
, 87

Messy
, 156–158

Methodological pluralism
, 145

Methodology
, 143

Methods-based evaluation
, 116

Millennium Cohort Study (MCS)
, 13–14, 132

Minecraft Club
, 50–51, 127

Mixed methods approach
, 156

children’s out-of-school activities and link to attainment
, 20–24

findings
, 16–20

need for
, 12–16

Mixed-methods research
, 4–5

Mobility
, 82

Monetary activities
, 43

Multi-dimensionality
, 75

Multi-directionality
, 75

Multi-perspectival stakeholder approach
, 28–29

Multiple knowledges
, 141–142

Multiple qualitative methods
, 29–31

Narrative analysis
, 17–18

National Pupil Database (NPD)
, 13

Neoliberalism
, 27, 169–170

workings
, 170

Newcastle University’s Centre for Learning and Teaching
, 12

Non-conformity
, 166–168

Non-formal education
, 26–27, 31–32

Non-hierarchical relationships
, 116–117

Non-monetary activities
, 43

Observation Towers of YOLO, The
, 50–51

Out-of-school activities
, 12

‘Out-of-school activities and the education gap’ project
, 12

Out-of-school learning
, 1–2, 93–94, 142–144, 148–149

activist, researcher as
, 127–128

becoming, researcher as
, 127

contexts
, 2

insider/outsider, researcher as
, 124–125

range and diversity
, 3–4

reciprocal, researcher as
, 126–127

reflexive and relational, researcher as
, 125–126

research
, 124

researcher in
, 6

through evaluation
, 117–120

unknowns
, 3

Out-of-school projects
, 110

Parent engagement
, 105

Parental conversation
, 91–92

Parents’ Everyday Maths
, 132–133, 164

Part-time work
, 44

Participant-led research
, 136

Participant-produced video
, 55

Participatory action research
, 64, 103

Participatory methods
, 68

Photo elicitation
, 42

Place
, 74, 148–150

place-making agency
, 150–151

Play
, 150–151

Playfulness
, 54

Pluralism
, 145

Pocket money
, 45–46

Positionality
, 126

Post-COVID-19 world
, 182–184

‘Postponing definitions’ principle
, 41–42, 47–48

Poststructural turn
, 101–105

Power
, 23, 150

geometries
, 152

relationships
, 62, 70

Practice
, 62

Pragmatism
, 144–145

Primary schools
, 88

Private tuition
, 13

Reciprocal activity
, 126–127

Reciprocity
, 126–127

Reflective culture
, 114

Reflexivity
, 33–34, 123, 125–126, 153

Relational
, 125–126

Relational agency
, 115–116, 138

purpose of project and background
, 86–87

relationships with school maths
, 92–94

in research
, 94–96

working with schools
, 87–89

workshops
, 89–92

Relationships
, 75, 112, 131–132, 135, 159, 169, 171

case studies
, 171–173

as central to research richness and research ethics
, 173–174

primacy of
, 181

Repositioning Out-of-School Learning
, 4

Research. See also Slow research

challenges
, 181

design
, 163–164

environment
, 67–68

governance
, 163–164

norms
, 166–167

relationships
, 88

structure
, 135–136

Researcher
, 33–34

roles
, 165

Residential experience
, 68

Residential trip
, 64–67

Rhizo-analysis
, 54

Rhizomic ethnography
, 49–50, 53

data analysis
, 56–57

methodological challenges
, 51–52

methodological responses
, 52–54

methods
, 54–56

Minecraft Club
, 50–51

project outcomes
, 57–59

Rhizomic quality
, 54

Room of Doom and Destruction
, 50–51

Rope
, 103–105

Saving
, 45–46

Schooling
, 178

Schools

case studies
, 15, 17, 19

maths relationships
, 92–94

system
, 105

working with
, 87–89

Secondary data analysis
, 14, 16–17

Self-belief model
, 20

Sequential research design
, 20

Shadow schooling
, 22

Slow research
, 169–171

case studies
, 171–173

Social conceptualisation of knowledge
, 144

Social inequality gap reduction model
, 20

Sociocultural norms
, 22

Space
, 74

SportHelp
, 27–28, 31–32

Standpoint
, 64

Subjectivist doxa
, 144

Subjectivity
, 123

Thematic analysis
, 21, 34

Theory building
, 16, 19–20

Theory of change. See also Collaborative theory of change
, 21, 110, 134, 159–160

Theory-based approaches
, 111

Thinking Differently project
, 110–111

Time
, 170

Traditional consultation approach
, 63

Traditional methods-based approaches
, 111

Transparency of methods
, 160–161

Triangulation
, 30–31

Trust
, 63, 181

Unpredictability
, 136, 159–160

Video
, 78–79

Virtual community
, 50

Visual methods
, 114–115

Visually mediated dialogue
, 114–115

Vocabularies
, 145–146

Willful subjects
, 166

Willfulness
, 166–167

Workshops
, 89–92

Young people
, 74

Youth Sports Charity Programme
, 28

methodology
, 27–36

Youth Sports Programmes
, 157

Youth work
, 73–75

as affirmative space in marginalised neighbourhoods
, 75–78

ethnographies of
, 78–80

geography at heart of youth work and research
, 81–82

Prelims
Introduction
Case Studies
Chapter 1 Case Study 1 – Out-of-School Activities and the Attainment Gap: A Mixed Methods Exploration of Secondary Data Analysis with Narrative Intersectional Analysis
Chapter 2 Case Study 2 – Developing Citizenship and Personhood through a Youth Sports Charity Programme
Chapter 3 Case Study 3 – Researching the Unknown: Developing an Understanding of Children's Informal Mathematical Activity
Chapter 4 Case Study 4 – Rhizomic Ethnography: Exploring the Lived Experience of an After-school Minecraft Club
Chapter 5 Case Study 5 – Research Co-production with Young Women through an Out-of-School Residential Trip
Chapter 6 Case Study 6 – Researching Geographies of Youth Work
Chapter 7 Case Study 7 – Reflections on Position: Relational Agency in Researching ‘Everyday Maths’
Chapter 8 Case Study 8 – Destabilising Methodologies: Working toward Democratic Parent Engagement
Chapter 9 Case Study 9 – Using a Collaborative Theory of Change Approach for Evaluating Out of School Learning
Thematic Chapters
Chapter 10 Theme 1: Negotiating the Researcher Role in Out-of-school Learning Research
Chapter 11 Theme 2 – Building Relationships, Building Structure: Working Together in Research on Out-of-school Learning
Chapter 12 Theme 3 – The Authenticity and Value of Knowledge
Chapter 13 Theme 4 – Emplacing Learning, Emplacing Research: Performances, Power and Inequalities
Chapter 14 Theme 5 – A Beautiful Mess: Keeping Hold of Messiness and Complexity in Research
Chapter 15 Theme 6 – Ethical Practice in Out-of-School Learning
Chapter 16 Theme 7 – Slow Down: Relationship Building and Slow Research in Settings for Non-formal Learning
Concluding Thoughts
References
Index