A new approach to the concept of knowledge strategy
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to present a novel way to conceive knowledge strategy (KS). It suggests that a firm could outperform another by establishing a coherent and integrated KS depending on the objectives pursued and the understanding of knowledge management (KM) by managers, the use of KM tools, and organizational aspects to support KS implementation.
Design/methodology/approach
A cluster analysis was used to study the effect of KS on business performance and innovation based on a cross‐sectional sample of Spanish firms. Additional statistical analyses were used in order to develop a taxonomy of KSs.
Findings
The paper shows that the way an organization approaches knowledge management has major implications on the development of their strategy and the outcomes of KS application. Four types of KS are thus described based on the empirical analysis, i.e. proactive, moderate, passive and inconsistent, each of them having different effects on business performance and innovation.
Research limitations/implications
The research is limited to high rate innovation industries. Future studies could include other industries and a more diverse sample of firms.
Practical implications
The conception of KS presented here is a powerful approach that can lead an organization to achieve further innovation and higher levels of business performance.
Originality/value
An integrated and coherent KS has the potential to produce optimal results in terms of technological innovation and business performance.
Keywords
Citation
Donate, M.J. and Canales, J.I. (2012), "A new approach to the concept of knowledge strategy", Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol. 16 No. 1, pp. 22-44. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673271211198927
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2012, Emerald Group Publishing Limited