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Can mental training help to improve shooting accuracy?

Roger T. Couture (Roger T. Couture is at the School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Ontario, Canada, and)
Mohan Singh (Mohan Singh the Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)
Wayne Lee (Wayne Lee the Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)
Paul Chahal (Paul Chahal the Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)
Leonard Wankel (Leonard Wankel Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)
Margaret Oseen (Margaret Oseen Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)
Gary Wheeler (Gary Wheeler Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, University of Alberta, Canada)

Policing: An International Journal

ISSN: 1363-951X

Article publication date: 1 December 1999

1784

Abstract

The study investigated the effects of two mental training strategies separately and combined on subjects’ shooting performance following an endurance march. Further, the study examined the suitability of a ten‐session training programme for the police force. On Trial 1, following a three hour march, 44 subjects shot 25 rounds. Subjects were then randomly assigned to four groups (biofeedback, relaxation, combined biofeedback and relaxation and control). After two weeks of mental training, subjects performed both tasks again on Trial 2. A repeated two‐way ANOVA indicated a significant improvement (p < 0.01) in shooting accuracy by the combined group. Suitability for this mental training programme was strongly supported by the experimental groups (71 per cent to 80 per cent). Subjects were generally better able to relax and focus. They were also more aware of their body and their physiological control. Results are discussed in light of potential benefits for cognitive strategies in precision tasks following endurance activities.

Keywords

Citation

Couture, R.T., Singh, M., Lee, W., Chahal, P., Wankel, L., Oseen, M. and Wheeler, G. (1999), "Can mental training help to improve shooting accuracy?", Policing: An International Journal, Vol. 22 No. 4, pp. 696-711. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639519910299607

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1999, MCB UP Limited

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