Index

Maturing Leadership: How Adult Development Impacts Leadership

ISBN: 978-1-78973-402-7, eISBN: 978-1-78973-401-0

Publication date: 3 April 2020

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2020), "Index", Reams, J. (Ed.) Maturing Leadership: How Adult Development Impacts Leadership, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 283-294. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78973-401-020201016

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Note: Page numbers followed by “n” indicate footnotes.

A. K. Rice Institute for Study of Social Systems
, 84

Abstract conceptualization (AC)
, 142

Accommodation/assimilation movement
, 223

Accurate self-assessment
, 40

Achiever
, 61, 65, 86–87, 92, 94–95, 98, 165–166, 179, 185, 198

Action learning
, 83

Action logics
, 99, 157

Active experimentation (AE)
, 142

Active-collective learning style
, 177

Active-individual learning style
, 177

Adaptive challenges
, 105, 113

Adaptive leaders, work of
, 107–108

Adaptive leadership
, 19, 103–105, 111

without authority
, 106–1087

collective nature of
, 107

cyclical nature of
, 109

principles of
, 106–110

theory
, 222

Adaptive self-scaffolds
, 95–96

Adaptive work
, 125

avoidance
, 107, 121, 125

Adaptiveness
, 28

Additive development

Additive development
, 130

Adult cognitive development
, 219

Adult development
, 3, 248

andragogy
, 250–251

descriptive models of
, 53

heutagogy
, 251–254

PAH continuum
, 249

pedagogy
, 249–250

stage theories
, 20

Adult development theory
, 115–118, 158–160

and aim
, 155–160

CDT
, 156–158

constructive adult development through Kegan’s Eyes
, 116–118

development
, 155–156

dialectical thinking framework in
, 219–221

and relational trust in combination
, 118–124

Adult learning styles
, 84–85

Advanced dialectical thinking
, 224

Advanced Information Technology (AIT)
, 20

Advocating
, 69–70

Alchemical logics
, 71

Alchemist
, 74

Alchemy
, 65

Ambidextrous leadership
, 19

Andragogy
, 250–251

Arbinger
, 44

Asymmetry
, 65

Atlas Ti software
, 91

Augmented leadership
, 19–20

Authentic

Authentic(ity)
, 138–139

dialogue
, 111–112

listening
, 111

Authority in adaptive leadership
, 106

Average leadership style (ALS)
, 152

Awareness
, 48–49, 97–98

Axiology
, 223

Balanced approach
, 246, 251

horizontal development
, 245–247, 257

vertical development
, 245, 247–248

Basseches, Michael
, 142, 221–227, 230

Becoming coaches
, 132

Berger, W.
, 22, 109, 116–117, 120–121, 124

Biloslavo, R.
, 194, 204, 207

Bits
, 231–232

Both/and thinking
, 62–63

Boundaries (psychological)
, 96–99

Business environment
, 16, 229

Business ethics
, 236

Capacity
, 97–98

management
, 204

“Captains of industry”
, 12

Caring
, 110, 112, 120–121

Causal Leadership
, 172

Cause–effect tradition
, 229

Center for Creative Leadership (CCL)
, 74

“Center of gravity”
, 191

Champion of change
, 228

Change agent
, 228

Change leadership
, 61

Change management practice
, 228

“Cleaning up” concept
, 45

Client’s learning
, 143

Closed “super system”
, 221

Closing behaviors
, 19–20

Co-creating actions
, 142

Coach
, 129

bridging development divide
, 129–132

current state of research
, 132–133

integrative development scoring systems
, 134

integrative levels
, 135

learning dialectics and integrative development
, 141–145

making sense of data
, 139–140

qualitative data
, 136–139

results
, 135–136

study
, 133–139

training
, 129–130

transformative learning
, 140–141

Coaching
, 65, 131

dialectics
, 143

Cognition
, 195

Cognitive and affective capacity
, 85

Cognitive behaviors
, 96

Cognitive complexity
, 45, 192, 199, 204, 209–210, 277

Cognitive development
, 21, 41, 159, 217, 220–221

Cognitive moral development
, 156

Cognitive schemata framework
, 222

Cognitive sensemaking
, 197

Cohorts
, 146, 172, 174

Coleman’s theory of social capital
, 110

Collaborative Developmental Action Inquiry
, 60, 77

Collaborative leadership theories
, 106

Collective social levels
, 65–66

Common ground
, 122, 224–225

Commons, M. L.
, 45, 219–221

Community
, 27

Company-sponsored coach certification program
, 132

Competence
, 14, 107, 113, 172

dating
, 14

leadership
, 17

Competency
, 28

Complementarities in theory and practice
, 64

Complete learning
, 142

Complex change
, 165, 217

Complexity
, 28, 105, 124–125, 130

capacity model
, 131

gap
, 26

intelligence
, 131

leadership
, 19

Conation
, 193–194

Conative

capability
, 207–208

development levels
, 194–196

variables
, 195

Conative differences

in CCX
, 202–204

in CI
, 200–202

at LDL4 and LDL5
, 199–200

Conative intelligence (CI)
, 193

differences in
, 200–202

Concept-based Teaching and Learning
, 255–256

Concrete experience (CE)
, 142

Concrete object
, 177

Confédération Européenne des Cadres Report (CEC Report)
, 7

Conference proceedings
, 89

Conflicts
, 14, 114

polar
, 61–63

Conjunctive–task
, 164

Connection
, 138–139

5.0 Construct Aware
, 181–183

Construct aware stages
, 181–185

Constructive adult development
, 103, 116

through Kegan’s Eyes
, 116–118

Constructive-developmental framework
, 156–158, 219

Constructive-developmental perspective
, 59–60

Constructive-developmental theory (CDT)
, 39, 151, 156–158, 191

Context quadrant
, 224–225

Context-appropriate theory of leadership
, 18

Contingency theory
, 15–16

Conversational learning
, 143

Cook-Greuter, S. R.
, 21, 69, 85, 89, 99, 157–158, 161, 254

Coping mechanisms
, 95

Core Leadership Understandings
, 247

Corporate environment
, 261

Corporate social responsibility
, 236

Corruption
, 43

Courage
, 138

Covert dimensions of organizations
, 84

Creative yin–yang complementarities
, 61

polar conflicts to
, 61–63

Credibility
, 103, 113–114

Critiques of current leadership research and practices
, 15–16

Curiosity
, 22, 138, 207–208

Curricula
, 251

Curriculum
, 251

Custom-designed interview protocol
, 230

Day et al.’s (2009) Model
, 29

Decisions
, 193, 245–246

Deep Conceptual Understandings
, 247

Deep learning
, 142

Deep listening
, 111

Defensive processes
, 84

Definition and Selection of Competencies: Theoretical and Conceptual Foundations (DeSeCo)
, 14–15

Deliberately developmental organizations (DDO)
, 99

Democratizing
, 60, 71

Design principles
, 261–262

Development(al)
, 129–130

action logics
, 92–94, 96, 99

approach
, 229

divide
, 129–132

framework
, 156

maturity and leadership
, 179

midwives
, 131

psychology
, 158

stage theory
, 156

tasks
, 185

Developmental diversity for leadership education
, 83

achiever action logic, participants in
, 87–88

adaptive self-scaffolds
, 95–96

context
, 84

coping mechanisms
, 95

expert action logic, participants in
, 86

“fall-back” experiences
, 92–95

holding environment “good enough” for learning
, 97

individualist action logic, participants in
, 88

methods and goals
, 85–90

participant learning-projection, valence, and role
, 97–99

plan and methods for analysis and synthesis of data
, 91–92

problem
, 84–85

purpose and research questions
, 85

significance and implications of research
, 99–100

strategist/alchemist logic, participants in
, 89

Developmental Structure/Process Tool (DSPT™)
, 142

Developmental theory and practice
, 173–174

Dialectical approach
, 70–71

Dialectical framing
, 62

in theory and practice
, 64–65

Dialectical reasoning
, 217

Dialectical schemata (DS)
, 222–223

Dialectical thinking
, 142, 217–219

complexity of patterns of thought
, 219–220

dialectical thought forms
, 225–226

difference between metasystematic thinking and
, 220–221

DTF for scaffolding development of complex reasoning
, 234–237

framework
, 219

framework history
, 221–222

pioneering work of Michael Basseches
, 222–224

process of developing
, 226–227

studying sponsors of organizational change
, 228–233

terms of
, 227–228

work of Otto Laske
, 224–225

Dialectical thinking
, 220–221

Dialectical thought forms (DTF)
, 219, 225–226, 228–232

for scaffolding development of complex reasoning
, 234–237

Dialectics
, 141–142, 217, 221, 235

Dialogue
, 140

Digital leadership
, 20

Digitalization
, 7

Diplomatic, Expertise, Achieving, Redefining, and Transforming
, 74

Diplomatic logics, 71

Direction, Alignment, and Commitment Framework (DAC Framework)
, 60

Discourse
, 140

Distal effects
, 38

Diversity
, 27

Documents
, 90

Drip method
, 264

Dualities of agency and communion
, 64

Dynamic fluidity
, 246

Dynamic skill theory (DST)
, 39, 41–43, 220

Dynamic variability issue
, 42

E-leadership
, 20

Effective leadership
, 26–27

Ego
, 192

maturity
, 191, 199

Ego development
, 85, 157

theory and leadership
, 39–41

Either/or thinking
, 62–63

Embodied knowledge, leadership as
, 50–52

Emotional awareness
, 40

Emotions
, 42

Empathy
, 23

Endogenous adaptive resources
, 84

Entrepreneurial conation
, 198

Epigenetics
, 159

Epistemological capacity
, 221

Epistemological discourse
, 143–144

Epistemology
, 68, 191

Ethics and morals
, 23

Ethics of work and society
, 11

Evaluation
, 77

of leadership culture transformation
, 77–78

Executive(s)
, 131, 218

coaching
, 83

development
, 9, 205

Exercising control
, 41–42

Expanded perspective taking
, 48–49

Experiential activities
, 251

Experiential approaches to adult education
, 83

Experiential learning
, 70, 84, 91, 98, 131, 132, 142–143

Expert action logic
, 62

Expertise logics, 71

Exponential organizations
, 11

Facilitation
, 38, 67, 173, 187

Facts
, 256

Faculty member
, 248, 251

Faith
, 156, 161–162

“Fall-back” experiences
, 92–95

Feedback
, 44, 49–50, 53–54, 235–236

loops
, 123

Feeling tone
, 42

Feminine
, 64

Field notes
, 90

Firehose effect
, 264

Fischer, K. W.
, 21, 41, 45, 130, 139

conception of skills
, 41

dynamic skills model of development
, 133

Fisher, D.
, 53

Focus group

findings from
, 48–52

method and implementation
, 47–48

Formal logic
, 223, 236

Formal logical thinking
, 218

Formal mentoring
, 83

Four Parts of Speech of action inquiry
, 69

Fourth Industrial Revolution
, 7, 15

Framework graphic
, 256n2

Framing
, 69–70

Functional leadership theory
, 196

Generating Transformative Change (GTC)
, 171–173

practices support development in
, 186–187

Generative dialogue
, 140

Global Leadership Associates
, 69

Global Leadership Profile™
, 66, 69

Goldilocks zone
, 45, 47

Good Life Scoring System
, 132–133

Graduate MBA classes
, 131

Group relations
, 84, 91, 98–100

Group Relations Conference (GRC)
, 83–84

design and implementation
, 85

participation in
, 98

Growth mindset
, 22

Habitual linear thinking
, 218

Headroom
, 67

Heat experiences
, 68

Heifetz, R. A.
, 15, 19, 28, 40, 104–107, 110–111, 113, 222

Heutagogy
, 251–254

Hierarchical Complexity Scoring System (HCSS)
, 132–133

Hierarchical top-down dependency
, 162

High-LMX or IL leader dyads
, 160–161

Higher-quality LMX relationships
, 152, 155

Holding environment
, 68

Holding tank
, 108–109

credibility in
, 113–114

integrity in
, 114–115

personal regard in
, 112–113

relational trust and
, 115

respect in
, 111–112

Holistic leadership
, 38

Home Depot
, 6, 261, 263, 266

Horizontal leadership development
, 244–246

Human development stages
, 175, 177

Human resource (HR)
, 264

Humanism theories
, 252

Ideology
, 118, 123

Ill-structured problems
, 229

Illustrating
, 69–70

Imbalanced dualities hypothesis
, 60

Immunity to Change (ITC)
, 39, 45–46

Individual assessment
, 65

Individual social levels
, 65–66

Individual/collective levels
, 74, 77

Individual/collective polarity
, 177

Individuality
, 144

Individualized leadership theory (IL theory)
, 151, 154–155

Individuative-reflective–task
, 163

Informal mentoring
, 83

Inquiring
, 69–70

Instructional design
, 268

Instrumental individual, building trust with
, 120–121

Instrumental mind

form
, 117

relationship with authority
, 120–121

Integral consciousness
, 63

Integrated human being
, 219

Integrated model of leader meaning-making complexity
, 200

Integrated Thematic Instruction (ITI)
, 255–257

Integration
, 138–139

of thinking
, 255

Integrative development
, 130, 141–145

scoring systems
, 134

Integrative Era
, 17

Integrity
, 103, 114–115

Interlocking dialectics
, 145

Internal transformations
, 131

International Coaching Federation (ICF)
, 141

Interpersonal supervisor behaviors
, 250

Interpersonal trust (see also Relational trust)
, 112

Interviewing technique
, 222

Interviews
, 24–28

Intrinsic motivation
, 251

Intuitive projective–task
, 163

Jaques, E.
, 21, 224

Kegan, R.
, 21, 39–40, 86, 130, 156, 199

Orders of Consciousness
, 133

theory
, 104, 115–116, 126

Knowledge transfer concept
, 255

Kolb, D. A.
, 129, 142–143

Kolb learning cycle
, 142

Kuhnert, K. W.
, 39, 153, 199, 201

Lahey, L. L.
, 40

Language habit
, 69

Laske, O.
, 224–225

LEAD 6020
, 257

LEAD 6030
, 257

LEAD 6050
, 252–253

Leader conative complexity (CCX)
, 192, 194

differences in
, 202–204

Leader–Member Exchange theory (LMX theory) (see also Adult development theory)
, 151–153

Leaders
, 26

without authority
, 106–107

identity
, 18, 28, 38, 41, 44, 206, 208

Leadership
, 1, 3, 7, 241–242, 262

and adult development
, 171–172

with authority
, 106

culture
, 66, 77

descriptive models of
, 53

as embodied knowledge
, 50–52

evolution
, 12–15, 24

growth
, 250

integrated model
, 17

logics
, 153

as relationship
, 152–155

scholars
, 7

self-efficacy
, 38, 44

Leadership 2.0
, 12

Leadership 3.0
, 12

Leadership 4.0
, 8, 28–29

expanded Day et al. Model
, 29

foundational theories for complexity
, 20–24

literature review
, 9–16, 24–28

methodology
, 8–9

research questions
, 8

as Swarm Leadership
, 16–17

Leadership Culture Map™ for Self-assessing Group Action Logics
, 75

Leadership Culture Rubric
, 67, 73–77

Leadership Culture Transformation Evaluation
, 77–78

Leadership Decision Making Assessment (LDMA)
, 133, 135

Leadership development

dialectical thinking framework in
, 219–221

theory
, 158

Leadership development laboratory

applying theory for program design
, 44–46

context for program
, 38

findings from focus groups
, 48–52

focus group method and implementation
, 47–48

program description
, 46–47

theoretical background
, 38–44

Leadership development level (LDL)
, 199

conative differences at LDL4 and LDL5
, 199–200

Leadership development programs (see also Vertical leadership development (VLD))
, 157, 244–245

adult development
, 248–254

challenges on journey
, 254

concept-based teaching and learning
, 255–256

context and framing
, 243–244

design
, 255

within doctoral program
, 243

emergence of questions and practitioner-focused concept
, 241–243

horizontal leadership development
, 245–246

ITI
, 256–257

reflection
, 257–258

vertical leadership development
, 246–248

Leading as meaning-making
, 196–198

Learner

agency
, 252

learner-centered approach
, 249

role
, 251

Learning
, 129, 251

cycle
, 264

dialectics
, 141–145

Learning theory
, 54

experiential
, 142

transformative
, 140

Lectica
, 133

Lectica Assessment System (LAS)
, 133

Lectical Decision Making Assessment (LDMA)
, 45–47

Left-mode
, 76

cognition
, 68–69

Legacy management
, 205

Liberation
, 99

Life Logics cards
, 71

Lifelong reinvention
, 11

Lifelong self-managed learners
, 27

Linear thinking
, 69, 219

habitual
, 218

Listening
, 44, 111, 140, 145, 244, 250

LMX relationships
, 152

Locus-of-concern
, 201

Loevinger, J.
, 21, 156, 175, 192, 228

Manual of Dialectical Thought Forms
, 231

Masculine
, 64

4MAT Learning Model
, 72

Maturity
, 1

Meaning generator
, 226

Meaning making
, 40, 257

Meaning-making structures of outstanding leaders

application in organizations
, 204–209

conation
, 193–194

conative development levels
, 194–196

conative differences at LDL4 and LDL5
, 199–200

conative differences in CCX
, 202–204

conative differences in CI
, 200–202

further avenues of exploration
, 210

leading as meaning-making
, 196–198

study design and participation
, 198–199

Measuring results
, 78

Memos
, 91–92

Mental models
, 83

Meta-systematic thought
, 220

Metaconation
, 193

Metasystematic thinking
, 220–221

Metasystemic TF
, 232

MetAware leaders
, 182–184

MetAware object
, 177

Mezirow, J.
, 39, 140–141

Micro-development
, 5, 41, 53, 145, 220

Mind forms
, 118, 124

Mind-body connection
, 159

Mindfulness
, 137

Mindset
, 243–244, 247, 250

Model of hierarchical complexity theory (MHC theory)
, 220

Moral

conation
, 201

element
, 43–44

Mral courage
, 23–24

Motivation
, 251

Multi-step scoring procedure
, 231–232

Multiple intelligences
, 84–85

Mutuality of dependencies
, 115

Mythic-literal–task
, 163

Negation
, 225

Neo-Piagetian stage theorists
, 223

Neuro-leadership
, 22–23

Neuro-physiological perspective
, 142

Neuroplasticity
, 23

Neuroscience
, 23, 159

New Awareness
, 136

New Choices
, 136–137

Nimble enterprises
, 11

O’Murchu’s adult faith development typology
, 161–165

Objects of awareness
, 177

Observation protocol
, 89–90

On-the-job leadership behavior
, 265

One-size-fits-all approach
, 244, 248–249

Ontological recourse
, 143–144

Open mindedness
, 22

Opening leadership
, 19

Opportunistic logics, 71
, 74

Optimal learning
, 68

Optional brief learning journal entries
, 90

Orders of consciousness
, 156

Orders of mind
, 156–157

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
, 14–15

Organization(al)
, 26

application in
, 204–209

development
, 85, 89, 173

evolution
, 9–12

learning professionals
, 131

transformation
, 59, 77, 204–205, 236

Organizational change
, 218

aggregate cognitive profiles
, 233

analysis of common themes and patterns
, 232

designing research project
, 229–230

methodology
, 230–232

sponsors of transformational change
, 228–229

studying sponsors of
, 228

Pacific Integral (PI)
, 171–172, 174

PAH Continuum
, 249, 257–258

andragogy
, 250–251

heutagogy
, 251–254

humanism
, 252

learner agency
, 252

pedagogy
, 6, 130, 132, 219, 248–250, 257

Parental-type controlling relationships
, 162

Participant learning-projection, valence, and role
, 97–99

Passive-collective learning style
, 177

Passive-individual learning style
, 177

Pedagogy
, 6, 130, 132, 219, 248–250, 257

Peer learning
, 163, 269

Penske
, 66

Persistence
, 193–194

Person perspectives
, 177–179

Personal power/capacity
, 96

Personal regard
, 103, 112–113

Personalized journey
, 258

Perspective awareness
, 203

Piaget, J.
, 38–39, 129, 142, 156, 161, 221–223

Plan/control and flexibility/emergence
, 157

Polar conflicts
, 61

to creative yin–yang complementarities
, 61–63

Polarities
, 62–63

rebalancing
, 70–78

Post conventional
, 61, 63, 69, 96–97

action logics
, 97–98

Post-autonomous leadership development

developmental maturity and leadership
, 179

developmental theory and practice
, 173–174

GTC
, 172–173

leadership and adult development
, 171–172

person perspectives
, 177–179

principles to support development
, 185–186

research on transformative change and development
, 174–175

STAGES model
, 175–177

strategist and construct aware stages
, 181–185

Post-conference reflection papers
, 90

Postformal reasoning
, 220

Power of conceptual lens
, 255

Practitioner-focused concept
, 241–243

Praxis
, 208–209

Pre-presencing openness
, 138, 141

Predicable values
, 110

Predictable skills
, 110

Presencing
, 140–141

Primal faith
, 163

Primary activities
, 251

Primary patterns of STAGES
, 177

Process quadrant
, 225

Productive uncertainty
, 145

Professional Agenda Interview
, 230–231

Professional working relationship
, 153

Program design
, 255

applying theory for
, 44–46

Concept-based Teaching and Learning
, 255–256

interdisciplinary and integrated
, 255

ITI
, 256–257

scaffolding of horizontal and vertical threads
, 255

transferability
, 257

Projective processes
, 84, 97–99

Proximal effects
, 38–39

Proximal outcomes
, 41

Psychodynamics
, 84

Psychological safety
, 108–109

Psychological structures
, 42

Psychologically spacious
, 119

Psychosocial supports
, 85

Purpose/intention
, 96

Quadrants of dialectics
, 224, 231

Qualitative methodology
, 89

Rasch analysis
, 220

Rational/infinite divide
, 159

Rebalancing
, 63

Redefining logics, 71

Reflection
, 3, 53, 76, 78, 123, 140, 142, 186

Reflective inquiry
, 243

Reflective Judgement Scoring System
, 133

Reflective observation (RO)
, 142

Reflective thinking
, 243–244

Reflexivity
, 139, 193–194, 197, 203, 210

Reframing failure
, 109

Registration process
, 89

Regression
, 4–5, 92, 100, 129

Regulated innovation
, 11–12

Relational trust
, 103–104, 110–115

adult development and
, 118–124

and holding tank
, 115

Relationality
, 144

Relationship quadrant
, 225

Requisite Organization Theory (RO Theory)
, 22, 224

Research ethics
, 48

Resolve of program
, 243, 245

Respect
, 103, 111–112

Responsibility of program
, 243, 247

Right-mode
, 77–78

cognition
, 68–69

Risk
, 47, 70, 73, 130, 207, 236

Rubric
, 74, 76 (see also Leadership Culture Rubric)

Rules and performance
, 144

Sample Self-assessment of Group Action Logics
, 76

Scaffold
, 69–70, 77–78

Scaffolding

DTF for scaffolding development
, 234–237

of horizontal and vertical threads
, 255

Scalable leadership development

after completion of task
, 264

conversation about development
, 266–277

example of task
, 263–264

goal of program
, 263

idea for measuring result
, 265

leadership behaviors
, 262

leading person of conference calls
, 264–265

working of program
, 263

Schema
, 91, 225

Schemata
, 222

School communities
, 104

Scoring systems
, 132–133

SCTi developmental assessment tool
, 86, 89, 94

SCTi-Maturity Assessment Profile (SCTi-MAP)
, 174

Secular/sacred divide
, 159

Seduction of power
, 25

Self authoring
, 44, 106, 117–118, 125, 199

Self transforming
, 118–119, 123

individual
, 123–124

Self-authored individual, building trust with
, 122–123

Self-authored mind’s relationship with authority
, 123

Self-authoring mind form
, 117

Self-awareness
, 23, 28, 40, 96

Self-confidence
, 40

Self-determined learning
, 251

Self-esteem
, 154

Self-regulation
, 194

Self-reported integrative development
, 132

Self-transforming individual, building trust with
, 123–124

Self-transforming mind

form
, 118

relationship with authority
, 124

Self-worth
, 154–155

Semi-structured interviews
, 90

Senior leaders
, 218

Sense generator
, 226

Sensemaking
, 197, 205, 257

Sentence Completion Tests
, 69, 228

Sequencing
, 251

Seven Stages of Transformation model
, 72

Seven Transformations of Leadership framework
, 71

Shared leadership
, 18–19, 26

Short-term gains
, 41

Skills
, 220

theories of adult development
, 21

Social similarities
, 122

Socialized individual, building trust with
, 121–122

Socialized mind
, 117

relationship with authority
, 122

Society, Organization, Group/Team, Individual (SOGI)
, 66

Solidarity
, 144

South African coach certification program
, 132

Speech parts
, 250

Spiritual and constructive-development
, 160

high-LMX or IL leader dyads
, 160–161

O’Murchu’s adult faith development typology
, 161–165

in specific faith stages using real business examples
, 165–166

Spiritual developmental arc
, 160

Spiritual stage frameworks
, 151

Spirituality
, 162

Sponsors
, 235

of organizational change
, 228

of transformational change
, 228–229

Sponsorship
, 228

Spotlight
, 69–70, 77–78

STAGES

developmental model
, 171, 174–177

matrix
, 178

Stages
, 77–78

of consciousness
, 84, 156, 172, 187

of development
, 66–68

Stakeholders
, 10–11, 47, 111, 113, 115, 121, 123, 125, 204, 217, 246, 257

Standard Issue Scoring System
, 132–133

States
, 77–78

of development
, 66–68

Status
, 144

Strataplex
, 21–22

Strategist
, 181–185

Structure of knowledge
, 256

Subject-object interviews
, 69, 142

Subject/object distinction
, 116

Subject–object shifts
, 141

Subtle object
, 177

Suspension
, 140–141

Synthetic-conventional–honoring
, 163

Systems thinking
, 70

Systems-of-cognitions-about-systems
, 220

Tacit knowledge
, 144

Talent
, 11

Tavistock Institute
, 84

Tavistock model of experiential learning
, 84

Teacher-centered approach
, 249

Technical problems
, 105

Technology
, 11

Temporary regression
, 92–93

The Leadership Circle (TLC)
, 44–46

The Seven Transformations of Leadership framework
, 74

Thematic analysis
, 9, 48

Thesis–Antithesis–Synthesis movement
, 217

Thought form (see also Dialectical thought forms (DTF))
, 5, 223–224

360 degree feedback
, 44

Torbert
, 4, 40, 46, 145, 158

Transferable concepts
, 256

Transformation
, 11, 99

of individuals and organizations
, 59

quadrant
, 225

Transformational change
, 225

sponsors
, 228–229

Transformational function (TF function)
, 226–227, 232

Transformational leaders
, 153

Transformational leadership theory (TF leadership theory)
, 151, 153

Transformational learning
, 160–161, 205

Transformations Card Deck
, 71–72

Transformations™ cards
, 71–72

Transformative change and development, research on
, 174–175

Transformative learning
, 140–141

Transforming and Alchemical action logic
, 63

Transforming leaders
, 248

Transforming logics, 71

Transitional dialectical thinking
, 223

Transpersonal stages (TP stages)
, 183

Trojan Horse
, 68

Trust
, 103

adaptive leadership
, 104–110

adult development and relational trust in combination
, 118–124

adult development theory
, 115–118

complexity
, 124–125

relational trust
, 110–115

Uncertainty
, 145

Universalizing faith
, 164

Unleashed workforce
, 11

Values
, 18, 109, 111, 114, 197

predicable
, 110

Vertical development
, 245, 247–248

chaotic, dynamic fluidity
, 247–248

static, ordered hierarchy
, 247

Vertical leadership development (VLD) (see also Leadership development programs)
, 59–60

complementarities in theory and practice
, 64

correlating individual and collective levels
, 61

creative yin–yang complementarities
, 61–63

exploring key polarities in theory and practice
, 64–65

individual and collective social levels
, 65–66

left-mode and right-mode cognition
, 69–69

polar conflicts
, 61–63

rebalancing polarities
, 70–78

spotlight and scaffold focus
, 70–71

Vertical leadership development
, 245–248

Vice president (VP)
, 264

Virtuous cycles of learning (VCoLs)
, 47

learning cycles
, 54

Volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous environment (VUCA environment)
, 37, 242

Volition
, 193–194, 197–199, 203

Wallace, B. A.
, 193, 195

Washington University Sentence Completion Test
, 86, 156, 175

Ways of knowing
, 84, 140–141

We-culture for challenge and support
, 49–50

Wholeness
, 201–202

Wilber, K.
, 159

Wilber’s Integral community
, 129

Winning/achieving AND learning/growing
, 157

WorditOut word cloud software
, 9

Work complexity
, 218

Work evolution
, 9–12

Work of adaptive leaders
, 107–108

Yin–yang thinking
, 63

Zintel, F.
, 197, 205

Zone of proximal development (ZDP)
, 45