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Experimental design for sustainable tourism: a horizon 2050 paper

Huan Huang (International School of Cultural Tourism, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China)
Xi Yu Leung (International School of Cultural Tourism, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China) (Department of Hospitality, Event and Tourism Management, University of North Texas College of Merchandising Hospitality and Tourism, Denton, Texas, USA)

Tourism Review

ISSN: 1660-5373

Article publication date: 13 May 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to uncover the insights derived from past experimental studies in promoting sustainable tourism. It also advocates for leveraging future experimental designs to position tourism as a catalyst for positive change toward sustainable development goals.

Design/methodology/approach

A review of previous literature examines the contributions of experimental design in both tourist studies and employee studies within the tourism fields.

Findings

Previous experimental studies have explored effective methods shaping tourists’ sustainable behaviors and management strategies contributing to employees’ decent work. The importance of integrating digital technology in these interventions is highlighted. A future research agenda encompassing three dimensions – technological progress, theory development and practical implications and research design – is proposed to leverage experimental studies for fostering sustainable development within the tourism industry.

Originality/value

This study, through a comprehensive review, highlights the significant impacts of previous experimental studies on encouraging responsible consumption among tourists and championing improved working conditions for employees. It underscores the necessity for enhanced experimental design, which should integrate theoretical frameworks and prioritize technological innovations to address real-world challenges. These improvements are crucial for advancing the tourism industry toward greater sustainability.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Declarations of interest: None.

Author contributions: Huan Huang, Conceptualization, Methodology, Analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing.

Xi Yu Leung, Conceptualization, Methodology, Analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing.

Citation

Huang, H. and Leung, X.Y. (2024), "Experimental design for sustainable tourism: a horizon 2050 paper", Tourism Review, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-12-2023-0867

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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